Multiples & cost of capital $47.52 · 2026-08-21 · marketstack Size & multiples Market Cap (close × cover-page shares) $2.16B Enterprise Value ⓘ $3.27B P/E (TTM) 20.05× PEG (trailing) — P/S 1.88× P/FCF 6.55× EV/EBITDA ⓘ 10.51× EV/EBIT 14.41× EV/Sales 2.85× EV/FCF 9.94× FCF Yield ⓘ 15.26% Buyback Yield 10.46% Owner Earnings Yield — Shareholder Yield 10.46% Cost of capital & EVAmethodology → Beta (5y monthly) 0.99 Risk-free (assumed) 4.00% Equity risk premium (assumed) 4.23% Cost of Equity — After-tax Cost of Debt 5.02% WACC — ROIC ⓘ 14.53% EVA Spread (ROIC−WACC) — EVA ⓘ —
Flows TTM (last 4 quarters); latest annual for: EPS (Diluted) · EPS TTM $2.37 · revenue TTM $1.15B · FCF TTM $329.2M
No four consecutive quarters could be summed for EPS (Diluted); these figures use the latest fiscal year, not a trailing twelve months. Some figures named '(TTM)' on this payload are the latest FISCAL YEAR, not a trailing twelve months — eps_ttm (fiscal year ended 2025-12-31). No four consecutive quarters could be summed for them — for an IFRS 20-F filer that is every income-statement line (no quarterly income statement is tagged to EDGAR at all); for a US filer it is usually one line the quarterly tagging skips. Each field's own basis is on field_basis. full derived coverage requires a plan Output of a disclosed model — assumptions may be wrong. Research, not investment advice. See the Disclaimer .
Own-history valuation (point-in-time) 141 monthly snapshots · 2014-12 → 2026-08
P/E (FY) 20.05× sits at the 5th percentile of its own 115-month range (2015-02→2026-08) — own median 64.85×, 12.50×–1411.33× range
Own history, not peers · point-in-time, filing-date honest · Multiples above prints 20.05× on trailing-12-month earnings
Full 10Y 5Y 3Y 1Y
sector median from 844 Information Technology names in the same archive Column definitionsⓘ
Today — Latest value — live figure if it matches, else newest snapshot.
Own median — Middle of this name's own months in the window.
Own range — min→max rule, shaded p10–p90, tick median, dot today.
%ile — Where today ranks in its own history.
z — Standard deviations from its own mean.
Sector med. — Same-month sector median in the archive.
mo · distinct — Months · distinct values (the real sample size). Metric Today Own median Own range %ile z Sector med. mo · distinct ▾ P/E (FY) 20.05× 64.85× P/E — own p10–p90 31.95×–797.88×; range 12.50×–1411.33×; median 64.85×; today 20.05× · 115 monthly observations 5th −0.55σ 32.13× 115 · 115 ▸ ROE (FY) 108.5% 1.9% ROE — own p10–p90 −64.0%–24.3%; range −64.0%–108.5%; median 1.9%; today 108.5% · 103 monthly observations 97th +2.84σ 4.1% 103 · 9 ▸ ROIC (FY) 14.5% 1.5% ROIC — own p10–p90 −15.9%–3.5%; range −15.9%–14.5%; median 1.5%; today 14.5% · 79 monthly observations 96th +1.91σ 4.8% 79 · 7 ▸ Net Margin (FY) 10.2% 1.3% Net Margin — own p10–p90 −4.3%–9.3%; range −25.9%–10.2%; median 1.3%; today 10.2% · 139 monthly observations 97th +1.05σ 1.6% 139 · 10 ▸ 12M Momentum −52.4% 9.8% 12M Momentum — own p10–p90 −29.0%–45.8%; range −54.0%–68.5%; median 9.8%; today −52.4% · 141 monthly observations 1st −2.09σ 2.4% 141 · 136 ▸ EPS Growth 3Y (FY) −42.8% (2025-01) −46.1% no band (48 mo · 4 distinct) — — 11.5% 48 · 4 ▸ Sales Growth 3Y (FY) 2.2% 5.5% Sales Growth 3Y — own p10–p90 3.0%–11.8%; range 2.2%–11.8%; median 5.5%; today 2.2% · 79 monthly observations 4th −1.42σ 5.5% 79 · 7 Market Cap $2.16B not reconstructed — market cap was removed from the historical pass (never a ranking factor, and a reconstructed share count carries look-ahead risk). The single stored value is the forward-captured snapshot, not a series.
P/E (FY) · point-in-time monthly 115 monthly observations · 2015-02 → 2026-08
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 1509.25× −85.42× 64.85× Today (live screener basis): 20.05× 2015-02-28 · P/E 36.61× · Information Technology median 27.71× (n=124) 2015-03-31 · P/E 38.21× · Information Technology median 27.05× (n=143) 2015-04-30 · P/E 40.75× · Information Technology median 26.68× (n=143) 2015-05-31 · P/E 41.34× · Information Technology median 27.47× (n=143) 2015-06-30 · P/E 45.93× · Information Technology median 26.95× (n=143) 2015-07-31 · P/E 49.32× · Information Technology median 27.13× (n=143) 2015-08-31 · P/E 46.08× · Information Technology median 24.79× (n=144) 2015-09-30 · P/E 45.26× · Information Technology median 24.24× (n=144) 2015-10-31 · P/E 50.56× · Information Technology median 26.87× (n=144) 2015-11-30 · P/E 49.82× · Information Technology median 26.77× (n=146) 2015-12-31 · P/E 53.11× · Information Technology median 25.10× (n=150) 2016-01-31 · P/E 49.58× · Information Technology median 23.59× (n=149) 2016-02-29 · P/E 45.59× · Information Technology median 23.00× (n=145) 2016-03-31 · P/E 50.72× · Information Technology median 24.91× (n=144) 2016-04-30 · P/E 49.81× · Information Technology median 24.56× (n=144) 2016-05-31 · P/E 50.54× · Information Technology median 23.88× (n=141) 2016-06-30 · P/E 54.76× · Information Technology median 24.51× (n=142) 2016-07-31 · P/E 53.91× · Information Technology median 26.06× (n=142) 2016-08-31 · P/E 54.33× · Information Technology median 27.27× (n=142) 2016-09-30 · P/E 53.50× · Information Technology median 27.58× (n=142) 2016-10-31 · P/E 49.52× · Information Technology median 27.09× (n=141) 2016-11-30 · P/E 50.63× · Information Technology median 27.83× (n=142) 2016-12-31 · P/E 51.61× · Information Technology median 27.43× (n=142) 2017-01-31 · P/E 52.91× · Information Technology median 29.03× (n=142) 2017-02-28 · P/E 57.68× · Information Technology median 29.04× (n=148) 2017-03-31 · P/E 61.83× · Information Technology median 30.35× (n=152) 2017-04-30 · P/E 64.85× · Information Technology median 31.06× (n=153) 2017-05-31 · P/E 66.72× · Information Technology median 32.02× (n=154) 2017-06-30 · P/E 69.15× · Information Technology median 30.49× (n=154) 2017-07-31 · P/E 74.47× · Information Technology median 31.90× (n=154) 2017-08-31 · P/E 68.07× · Information Technology median 30.34× (n=156) 2017-09-30 · P/E 70.81× · Information Technology median 32.33× (n=157) 2017-10-31 · P/E 81.69× · Information Technology median 33.46× (n=158) 2017-11-30 · P/E 79.40× · Information Technology median 33.39× (n=158) 2017-12-31 · P/E 76.20× · Information Technology median 33.66× (n=158) 2018-01-31 · P/E 77.27× · Information Technology median 35.96× (n=159) 2018-02-28 · P/E 33.29× · Information Technology median 32.75× (n=154) 2018-03-31 · P/E 33.06× · Information Technology median 31.01× (n=153) 2018-04-30 · P/E 34.08× · Information Technology median 30.83× (n=154) 2018-05-31 · P/E 31.65× · Information Technology median 31.65× (n=155) 2018-06-30 · P/E 33.26× · Information Technology median 33.00× (n=155) 2018-07-31 · P/E 32.41× · Information Technology median 32.64× (n=155) 2018-08-31 · P/E 33.95× · Information Technology median 34.52× (n=156) 2018-09-30 · P/E 32.95× · Information Technology median 34.21× (n=154) 2018-10-31 · P/E 23.29× · Information Technology median 29.85× (n=154) 2018-11-30 · P/E 23.78× · Information Technology median 31.70× (n=152) 2018-12-31 · P/E 20.42× · Information Technology median 28.38× (n=153) 2019-01-31 · P/E 23.25× · Information Technology median 31.18× (n=153) 2019-02-28 · P/E 41.53× · Information Technology median 30.48× (n=160) 2019-03-31 · P/E 42.87× · Information Technology median 30.43× (n=163) 2019-04-30 · P/E 42.63× · Information Technology median 31.51× (n=161) 2019-05-31 · P/E 41.35× · Information Technology median 28.20× (n=162) 2019-06-30 · P/E 44.89× · Information Technology median 29.08× (n=164) 2019-07-31 · P/E 48.92× · Information Technology median 29.63× (n=164) 2019-08-31 · P/E 48.91× · Information Technology median 30.05× (n=163) 2019-09-30 · P/E 48.57× · Information Technology median 29.35× (n=164) 2019-10-31 · P/E 45.13× · Information Technology median 28.89× (n=164) 2019-11-30 · P/E 44.56× · Information Technology median 29.81× (n=164) 2019-12-31 · P/E 42.80× · Information Technology median 30.65× (n=167) 2020-01-31 · P/E 42.11× · Information Technology median 31.45× (n=168) 2020-02-29 · P/E 135.60× · Information Technology median 29.91× (n=167) 2020-03-31 · P/E 111.10× · Information Technology median 26.24× (n=170) 2020-04-30 · P/E 110.52× · Information Technology median 29.78× (n=171) 2020-05-31 · P/E 117.22× · Information Technology median 31.78× (n=168) 2020-06-30 · P/E 114.16× · Information Technology median 32.50× (n=167) 2020-07-31 · P/E 125.08× · Information Technology median 34.63× (n=167) 2020-08-31 · P/E 127.70× · Information Technology median 34.25× (n=170) 2020-09-30 · P/E 111.66× · Information Technology median 33.32× (n=176) 2020-10-31 · P/E 98.68× · Information Technology median 33.50× (n=177) 2020-11-30 · P/E 110.18× · Information Technology median 38.88× (n=176) 2020-12-31 · P/E 115.12× · Information Technology median 41.99× (n=178) 2021-01-31 · P/E 132.98× · Information Technology median 39.44× (n=179) 2021-02-28 · P/E 215.06× · Information Technology median 39.30× (n=189) 2021-03-31 · P/E 222.13× · Information Technology median 40.28× (n=202) 2021-04-30 · P/E 222.25× · Information Technology median 41.07× (n=202) 2021-05-31 · P/E 220.91× · Information Technology median 41.13× (n=205) 2021-06-30 · P/E 239.28× · Information Technology median 42.68× (n=206) 2021-07-31 · P/E 222.91× · Information Technology median 43.84× (n=206) 2021-08-31 · P/E 217.78× · Information Technology median 44.68× (n=209) 2021-09-30 · P/E 219.84× · Information Technology median 42.34× (n=207) 2021-10-31 · P/E 221.91× · Information Technology median 42.81× (n=207) 2021-11-30 · P/E 235.81× · Information Technology median 41.07× (n=211) 2021-12-31 · P/E 246.81× · Information Technology median 41.86× (n=213) 2022-01-31 · P/E 212.94× · Information Technology median 38.67× (n=215) 2022-02-28 · P/E 195.28× · Information Technology median 30.03× (n=218) 2022-03-31 · P/E 249.46× · Information Technology median 29.16× (n=235) 2022-04-30 · P/E 241.71× · Information Technology median 25.69× (n=234) 2022-05-31 · P/E 265.21× · Information Technology median 26.95× (n=238) 2022-06-30 · P/E 241.96× · Information Technology median 24.50× (n=239) 2022-07-31 · P/E 255.50× · Information Technology median 27.77× (n=239) 2022-08-31 · P/E 217.92× · Information Technology median 26.64× (n=240) 2022-09-30 · P/E 183.58× · Information Technology median 24.18× (n=239) 2022-10-31 · P/E 227.92× · Information Technology median 24.60× (n=243) 2022-11-30 · P/E 246.96× · Information Technology median 27.72× (n=243) 2022-12-31 · P/E 245.25× · Information Technology median 25.24× (n=244) 2023-01-31 · P/E 259.21× · Information Technology median 27.72× (n=243) 2024-02-29 · P/E 1153.00× · Information Technology median 33.32× (n=241) 2024-03-31 · P/E 1235.67× · Information Technology median 32.82× (n=238) 2024-04-30 · P/E 1298.67× · Information Technology median 30.80× (n=239) 2024-05-31 · P/E 1299.00× · Information Technology median 31.60× (n=241) 2024-06-30 · P/E 1269.50× · Information Technology median 31.41× (n=241) 2024-07-31 · P/E 1323.00× · Information Technology median 31.99× (n=241) 2024-08-31 · P/E 1393.33× · Information Technology median 31.42× (n=239) 2024-09-30 · P/E 1411.33× · Information Technology median 31.46× (n=240) 2024-10-31 · P/E 1258.50× · Information Technology median 31.67× (n=242) 2024-11-30 · P/E 1399.00× · Information Technology median 34.97× (n=239) 2024-12-31 · P/E 1232.00× · Information Technology median 34.50× (n=238) 2025-01-31 · P/E 1285.83× · Information Technology median 34.75× (n=236) 2026-02-28 · P/E 20.48× · Information Technology median 31.08× (n=265) 2026-03-31 · P/E 16.29× · Information Technology median 30.46× (n=278) 2026-04-30 · P/E 15.68× · Information Technology median 34.18× (n=280) 2026-05-31 · P/E 12.95× · Information Technology median 34.75× (n=284) 2026-06-30 · P/E 12.50× · Information Technology median 33.66× (n=285) 2026-07-14 · P/E 13.09× · Information Technology median 33.44× (n=380) 2026-08-01 · P/E 16.91× · Information Technology median 32.13× (n=361) shaded = own p10–p90 · dashed = own median · right-edge tick = today
Multiple-implied price ladder · Full today 20.05× · $47.52 (2026-08-21 close)
Filed earnings only.
Own median 64.85× × $2.37 = $153.69 vs the $47.52 close · earnings held constant
Own multiple P/E Implied price vs close 10th percentile 31.95× $75.72 +59.3% 25th percentile 43.71× $103.60 +118.0% median 64.85× $153.69 +223.4% 75th percentile 220.37× $522.29 +999.1% 90th percentile 797.88× $1,890.98 +3879.3% today 20.05× $47.52 —
▸ Show the arithmetic for every rowReference computation · 115 monthly P/E observations in Full · EPS basis FY2025 EPS (Diluted) $2.37 · close $47.52 (2026-08-21)ⓘ Not a forecast: each row re-prices today's filed earnings at a multiple this company itself once traded at. It abstains rather than guess on a loss year or a broken per-share basis.
Reconstructed point-in-time · 141 monthly snapshots 2014-12 → 2026-08 · 139 reconstructed, 2 live 2 forward-captured ⓘ Every month uses only what was filed by then, split-adjusted. Delisted names are absent and a trough year can throw one huge reading, so read the median, not the edges.
