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FRPH US Equity

Frp Holdings, Inc.Real Estate · Real Estate · CIK 844059 · FY ends Dec 31
$22.68
+0.74 (+3.37%)
USD · as of 2026-08-21 · marketstack

FRPH · 10-K · period ended 2020-12-31

← all FRPH documents
filed 2021-03-19 · EDGAR original ↗

Our rendering of the filing — original pagination and typography are not reproduced, and tables are reduced to their short label cells (the figures live on FA). Nothing is summarized: every line below is the filing's own text.

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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Our future results may be affected by a number

of factors over which we have little or no control. The following issues, uncertainties, and risks, among others, should be considered

in evaluating our business and outlook. Also, note that additional risks not currently identified or known to us could also negatively

impact our business or financial results.

Risks Relating to the COVID-19

Pandemic

The current pandemic of the novel coronavirus

COVID-19 could materially and adversely impact or disrupt our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and performance.

Since being reported in December 2019, the

novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had repercussions across regional and global economies and financial markets. The outbreak

of COVID-19 has significantly adversely impacted global economic activity, contributed to significant volatility and negative pressure

in financial markets and increased economic uncertainty. In response to the pandemic, many states and cities in which we own properties

have instituted quarantines, restrictions on travel, restrictions on types of business that may continue to operate, and/or restrictions

on the types of construction projects that may continue. In

response to these restrictions and to protect

employee safety, many of our employees continue to work remotely.

The restrictions in place as a result of the

COVID-19 pandemic are negatively impacting many industries, especially the commercial real estate industry and mixed-use properties,

which have apartment dwellers, small businesses, and restaurants as tenants. The significance, extent and duration of the impacts

of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and operations are dependent on factors that cannot be accurately predicted at this time,

such as the continued severity and spread of the virus, the period of time during which mandated social distancing or other mitigation

measures remain in place, and the timetable for implementing effective treatments and vaccines.

The financial performance of our mixed-use

properties in Washington, D.C. (The Maren and Dock 79) has been adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic due to restrictions

on the operation of local businesses, the rent freeze on lease renewals imposed in Washington, D.C., and the lack of fan attendance

at the Washington Nationals baseball park. At this time, the Company anticipates that these factors will continue to impact The

Maren and Dock 79 for at least the first half of 2021, which will adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations

and cash flows.

Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic could materially

and adversely affect our ability to complete pending and planned construction projects in a timely manner due to restrictions imposed

on construction activities, delays in the permitting process or delays in the supply of materials or labor necessary for construction.

Risks Relating to our Business

A decline in the economic conditions in

Baltimore and Washington, D.C. markets could adversely affect our business.

Nearly all of our commercial and residential/mixed

use properties are located in the Baltimore area and Washington, D.C. We are, therefore, subject to increased exposure (positive

or negative) to economic and other competitive factors specific to markets in confined geographic areas. Our operations may also

be affected if too many competing properties are built in these markets. An economic downturn in these markets could adversely

affect our operation. We cannot be sure that these markets will continue to grow or demand the type of assets in our portfolio.

We conduct a significant portion of our

operations through joint ventures, which may lead to disagreements with our joint venture partners and adversely affect our interests

in the joint ventures.

We currently are a party to several joint ventures

and we may enter into additional joint ventures in the future. In each of our existing joint ventures, the consent of our joint

venture partner is required to take certain actions, and in some cases will share equal voting control. Our joint venture partners,

as well as future partners, may have interests that are different from ours which may result in conflicting views as to the conduct

of the joint ventures. In the event that we have a disagreement with a joint venture partner as to the resolution of a particular

issue to come before the joint venture, or as to the conduct or management of the joint venture generally, we may not be able to

resolve such disagreement in our favor and such a disagreement could have a material adverse effect on our interest in the joint

venture or on the business of the joint venture generally.

Our business may be adversely affected by

seasonal factors and harsh weather conditions.

The Mining Royalty Lands Segment and the Development

Segment could be adversely affected by reduced construction and mining activity during periods of inclement weather. These factors

could cause our operating results to fluctuate from quarter to quarter. An occurrence of unusually harsh or long-lasting inclement

weather such as hurricanes, tornadoes and heavy snowfalls could have an adverse effect on our operations and profitability.

Our business could be negatively impacted

by cyberattacks targeting our computer and

telecommunications systems and infrastructure,

or targeting those of our third-party service providers.

Our business, like other companies in our industry,

has become increasingly dependent on digital technologies, including technologies that are managed by third-party service providers

on whom we rely to help us collect, host or process information. Such technologies are integrated into our business operations.

Use of the internet and other public networks for communications, services, and storage, including "cloud" computing,

exposes all users (including our business) to cybersecurity risks.

While we and our third-party service providers

commit resources to the design, implementation, and monitoring of our information systems, there is no guarantee that our security

measures will provide absolute security. Despite these security measures, we may not be able to anticipate, detect, or prevent

cyberattacks, particularly because the methodologies used by attackers change frequently or may not be recognized until launched,

and because attackers are increasingly using techniques designed to circumvent controls and avoid detection. We and our third-party

service providers may therefore be vulnerable to security events that are beyond our control, and we may be the target of cyber-attacks,

as well as physical attacks, which could result in information security breaches and significant disruption to our business.

Our revenues depend in part on construction sector activity,

which tends to be cyclical.

Our Mining Royalty Lands Segment revenues are

derived from royalties on construction aggregates mined on our properties. Thus, our results depend in part on residential, commercial

and infrastructure construction activity and spending levels. The construction industry in our markets tends to be cyclical. Construction

activity and spending levels vary across our markets and are influenced by interest rates, inflation, consumer spending habits,

demographic shifts, environmental laws and regulations, employment levels and the availability of funds for public infrastructure

projects. Economic downturns may lead to recessions in the construction industry, either in individual markets or nationally.

Our operations are subject to various environmental

laws and regulations, the violation of which could result in substantial fines or penalties.

Liability for environmental contamination

on real property owned by the Company may include the following costs, without limitation: investigation and feasibility study

costs, remediation costs, litigation costs, oversight costs, monitoring costs, institutional control costs, penalties from state

and federal agencies and third-party claims. These costs could be substantial and in extreme cases could exceed the value of the

contaminated property. Moreover, on-site operations may be suspended until certain environmental contamination is remediated and/or

permits are received, and governmental agencies can impose permanent restrictions on the manner in which a property may be used

depending on the extent and nature of the contamination. This may result in a breach of the terms of the lease entered into with

our tenants. Governmental agencies also may create liens on contaminated sites for damages it incurred to address such contamination.

In addition, the presence of hazardous substances at, on, under or from a property may adversely affect our ability to sell the

property or borrow funds using the property as collateral, thus harming our financial condition.

The presence of contaminated material at

our RiverFront on the Anacostia development site will subject us to substantial environmental liability and costs as construction

proceeds.

With respect

to our RiverFront on the Anacostia site in Washington, D.C., preliminary environmental testing has indicated the presence of contaminated

material that will have to be specially handled in excavation in conjunction with construction. While we have recovered and will

continue to seek partial reimbursement for these costs from neighboring property owners, we still expect to incur significant environmental

costs in connection with construction.

During the quarter ending December 31, 2015,

management successfully completed negotiations and entered into a $3.0 million settlement of environmental claims on all four phases

against our former tenant at the Riverfront on the Anacostia property and continues to pursue settlement negotiations with other

potentially responsible parties. The total remediation expense for Phase I of this development

was $1.833 million.

The Company executed a letter of intent with

MRP Realty in May 2016 to develop Phase II of the Riverfront on the Anacostia project and recorded an estimated environmental remediation

expense of $2.0 million for the Company’s estimated liability under the proposed agreement. The Company substantially completed

the remediation and reduced the estimated liability in the quarter ending September 30, 2018 by $465,000 and further reduced the

liability $92,000 to zero in 2020.

The Company has no obligation to remediate

this contamination on Phases III and IV of the development until such time as it makes a commitment to commence construction on

each phase. The Company's actual expense to address this issue may be materially higher or lower than the expense previously recorded

depending upon the actual costs incurred.

Uninsured losses could significantly reduce

our earnings.

We self-insure for a portion of our claims

exposure resulting from workers’ compensation, auto liability, general liability and employees’ health insurance. We

also are responsible for our legal expenses relating to such claims. We maintain insurance above the amounts for which we self-insure

with licensed insurance carriers. Although we believe the aggregate insurance limits should be sufficient to cover reasonably expected

claims, it is possible that one or more claims could exceed our aggregate coverage limits. Additionally, there are certain losses,

such as losses from hurricanes, terrorism, wars or earthquakes, where insurance is limited or not economically justifiable. If

the Company experiences an uninsured loss of real property, we could lose both the invested capital and anticipated revenues associated

with such property. We accrue currently for estimated incurred losses and expenses and periodically evaluate and adjust our claims

accrued liability to reflect our experience. However, ultimate results may differ from our estimates, which could result in losses

greater than accrued amounts.

We may be unable to renew leases or re-lease

properties as leases expire.

When a lease expires, a tenant may elect not

to renew it. If that occurs, we may not be able to lease the property on similar terms. The terms of renewal or re-lease (including

the cost of required renovations and concessions to tenants) may be less favorable than the prior lease. If we are unable to lease

all or substantially all of our properties, or if the rental rates upon such re-leasing are significantly lower than expected rates,

our cash generated before debt repayments and capital expenditures may be adversely affected.

We may be unable to lease currently vacant

properties.

If we are unable to obtain leases sufficient

to cover carrying costs, then our cash flows may be adversely affected.

The bankruptcy or insolvency of significant

tenants with long-term leases may adversely affect income produced by our properties.

Should tenants default on their obligations,

our cash flow would be adversely affected, and we may not be able to find another tenant to occupy the space under similar terms

or may have to make expenditures to retrofit or divide the space. Additionally, we may have to incur a non-cash expense for a significant

amount of deferred rent revenue generated from the accounting requirement to straight-line rental revenues. The bankruptcy or insolvency

of a major tenant may also adversely affect the income produced by a property. If any of our tenants become a debtor in a case

under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, we cannot evict that tenant solely because of its bankruptcy. The bankruptcy court may authorize

the tenant to reject and terminate its lease with the Company. Our claim against such a tenant for unpaid future rent would be

subject to a statutory limitation that may be substantially less than the remaining rent actually owed to us under the tenant’s

lease. Any shortfall in rent payments could adversely affect our cash flow.

Our inability to obtain necessary approvals

for property development could adversely affect our profitability.

We may be unable to obtain, or incur delays

in obtaining, necessary zoning, land-use, building, occupancy

and other required governmental permits and

authorizations, which could result in increased costs or abandonment of certain projects. Before we can develop a property, we

must obtain a variety of approvals from local and state governments with respect to such matters as zoning, density, parking, subdivision,

site planning and environmental issues. Legislation could impose moratoriums on new real estate development or land-use conversions

from mining to development. These factors may reduce our profit or growth and may limit the value of these properties.

Real estate investments are not as liquid

as other types of assets.

The illiquid nature of real estate investments

may limit our ability to react promptly to changes in economic or other conditions. In addition, significant expenditures associated

with real estate investments, such as mortgage payments, real estate taxes and maintenance costs, are generally not reduced when

circumstances cause a reduction in income from the investments. Thus, the illiquid nature of our real estate investments could

adversely affect our profitability under certain economic conditions.

Our debt service obligations may have adverse

consequences on our business operations.

We use debt to finance our operations,

including acquisitions of properties. As of December 31, 2020, we had outstanding non-recourse mortgage indebtedness of

$90,000,000, secured by developed real estate properties having a carrying value of $89,964,000. Our use of debt may have

adverse consequences, including the following:

· We may not be able to refinance or extend our existing debt.

Our uncollateralized revolving credit agreement

restricts our ability to engage in some business activities.

Our uncollateralized revolving credit agreement

contains customary negative covenants and other financial and operating covenants that, among other things:

· restricts our ability to incur certain additional indebtedness;

· restricts our ability to make certain investments;

· restricts our ability to merge with another company;

· restricts our ability to pay dividends;

· requires us to maintain financial coverage ratios; and

· requires us to not encumber certain assets except as approved by the lenders.

These restrictions could cause us to default

on our unsecured line of credit or negatively affect our operations.

The replacement of LIBOR with an alternative

reference rate may adversely affect interest expense related to outstanding debt and our financial results.

The United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct

Authority (FCA) has announced that it would phase out LIBOR as a benchmark by the end of 2021. It is unclear if LIBOR will cease

to exist at that time or if new methods of calculating LIBOR will be established such that it continues to exist after 2021. If

LIBOR ceases to exist, we will likely need to agree upon a replacement index with our lenders, which would require an amendment

to our borrowing arrangements that use LIBOR as a factor in determining the interest rate (including our credit agreement with

Wells Fargo), and the interest rate thereunder will likely change.

The U.S. Federal Reserve, in conjunction with

the Alternative Reference Rates Committee, a steering committee comprised of large U.S. financial institutions, is considering

replacing U.S. dollar LIBOR with a new index, the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR), calculated using short-term repurchase

agreements backed by Treasury securities. Whether or not SOFR, or another alternative reference rate, attains market traction as

a LIBOR replacement tool remains in question.

The transition to an alternative rate will

require careful and deliberate consideration and implementation so as to not disrupt the stability of financial markets. There

is no guarantee that a transition from LIBOR to an alternative will not result in financial market disruptions, significant increases

in benchmark rates, or borrowing costs to borrowers, any of which could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations

and financial condition. Furthermore, any changes announced by the FCA, U.S. Federal Reserve, or other regulators in the method

pursuant to which the reference rates are determined may result in a sudden or prolonged increase or decrease in the reported reference

rates, which could have an adverse effect on our interest payments and our results of operations and financial condition.

Fluctuations in value of Bond Portfolio

and losses on bonds sold.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had total

investments of $75,609,000 in corporate bonds with maturities ranging from 2021 through 2022. The Company measures the fair value

of these investments on a quarterly basis and recognizes the unrealized gain or loss in its comprehensive income. As a result,

the Company’s comprehensive income will be impacted by factors outside our control such as fluctuations in interest rates

that impact the value of our investment portfolio. The Company could incur losses should it sell the bonds prior to maturity or

if the bond issuer does not redeem the bond at par.

Our Asset Management and Development Segments

face competition from numerous sources.

As a developer of apartments, retail, flexible

warehouse and office space, we compete with numerous developers, owners and operators of real estate, many of whom own properties

similar to ours in the same submarkets in which our properties are located. If our competitors offer space at rental rates below

current market rates, or below the rental rates we currently charge our tenants, we may lose potential tenants and we may be pressured

to reduce our rental rates to an amount lower than we currently charge in order to retain tenants when our tenants’ leases

expire. As a result, our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and ability to satisfy our debt service obligations

could be materially adversely affected.

Construction costs may be higher than anticipated.

Our long-term business plan includes a number

of construction projects. The construction costs of these projects may exceed original estimates and possibly make the completion

of a property uneconomical. Building material commodity shortages, construction delays or stoppages or rapidly escalating construction

costs may out-pace market rents, which would adversely affect our profits. The market environment and existing lease commitments

may not allow us to raise rents to cover these higher costs.

Risks Relating to our Common Stock

Certain shareholders have effective control of a significant

percentage of FRP's common stock and

would have significant influence on the outcome of any shareholder

vote.

As of December 31, 2020, our Chief Executive

Officer, John D. Baker, II beneficially owned approximately 14.8% of the outstanding shares of our common stock (79.8% of which

are held in trusts under which voting power is shared with other family members) and members of his family who are (i) officers

or directors of the company, (ii) required to report their beneficial ownership on Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G, or (iii) are members

of his immediate family beneficially own, collectively, an additional 20.8% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. As a

result, these individuals effectively may have the ability to direct the election of all members of our board of directors and

to exercise a controlling influence over its business and affairs, including any determinations with respect to mergers or other

business combinations involving the Company, its acquisition or disposition of assets, its borrowing of monies, its issuance of

any additional securities, its repurchase of common stock and its payment of dividends.

Provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws and certain

provisions of Florida law could delay or prevent a change in control of FRP.

The existence of some provisions of our articles

of incorporation and bylaws and Florida law could discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of FRP that a shareholder may

consider favorable. These include provisions:

providing that directors may be removed by

our shareholders only for cause;

authorizing a large number of shares of stock

that are not yet issued, which would allow FRP’s board of directors to issue shares to persons friendly to current management,

thereby protecting the continuity of its management, or which could be used to dilute the stock ownership of persons seeking to

obtain control of FRP;

prohibiting shareholders from calling special

meetings of shareholders or taking action by written consent; and

imposing advance notice requirements for nominations

of candidates for election to our board of directors at the annual shareholder meetings.

These provisions apply even if a takeover offer

may be considered beneficial by some shareholders and could delay or prevent an acquisition that our board of directors determines

is not in the Company’s or the shareholders’ best interests.

FRP may issue preferred stock with terms

that could dilute the voting power or reduce the value of our common stock.

Our articles of incorporation authorize us

to issue, without the approval of our shareholders, one or more classes or series of preferred stock having such designations,

powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other rights, and such qualifications, limitations or restrictions

as our board of directors generally may determine. The terms of one or more classes or series of preferred stock could dilute the

voting power or reduce the value of FRP's common stock. For example, FRP could grant holders of preferred stock the right to elect

some number of its directors in all events or on the happening of specified events or the right to veto specified transactions.

Similarly, the repurchase or redemption rights or dividend, distribution or liquidation preferences FRP could assign to holders

of preferred stock could affect the residual value of the common stock.

Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.

None.

Item 2. PROPERTIES.

The Company owns (predominately in fee simple

but also through ownership of interests in joint ventures) approximately 20,000 acres of land in Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Virginia,

South Carolina, and the District of Columbia. This land is generally held by the Company in four distinct segments: (i) Asset Management

Segment (land owned and operated as income producing rental properties in the form of commercial properties), (ii) Mining Royalty

Lands Segment (land owned and leased to mining companies for royalties or rents), (iii) Development Segment (land owned and held

for investment to be further developed for future income production or sales to third parties), and (iv) Stabilized Joint Venture

Segment (ownership, leasing and management of buildings through joint ventures).

Asset Management Segment. As of December

31, 2020, the Asset Management Segment owned three commercial properties in fee simple as follows:

1) 34 Loveton Circle in suburban Baltimore

County, Maryland consists of one office building totaling 33,708 square feet which is 95.1% occupied (16% of the space is occupied

by the Company for use as our Baltimore headquarters). The property is subject to commercial leases with various tenants.

2) 155 E. 21st Street in Duval County,

Florida was an office building property that remains under lease through March 2026. We permitted the tenant to demolish all structures

on the property during 2018.

3) Cranberry Run Business Park in Hartford

County, Maryland consists of five office buildings totaling 268,010 square feet which are 87.6% occupied. The property is subject

to commercial leases with various tenants.

On May 21, 2018, the Company completed the

disposition of 40 industrial warehouse properties and three additional land parcels to an affiliate of Blackstone Real Estate Partners

VIII, L.P. for $347.2 million. The Company sold an additional warehouse property, which was excluded from the initial sale due

to the tenant exercising its right of first refusal to purchase the property, to the same buyer for $11.7 million on June 28, 2019.

The warehouse portfolio sale resulted in the disposition of all of the Company’s industrial flex/office warehouse properties

prior to the sale date and constituted a major strategic shift and, as a result, these properties have been reclassified as discontinued

operations for all periods presented in the financial statements filed herewith.

Mining Royalty Lands Segment – Mining

Properties. The following table sets forth a summary of the mining royalty lands owned by the Company or its subsidiaries in

fee simple and estimated reserves at December 31, 2020. These properties are subject to mining leases with various tenants, including

Vulcan Materials, Martin Marietta, Cemex, Argos, and The Concrete Company.

The Company owns nine properties currently being

mined in Grandin, Fort Myers, Keuka, Newberry,

and Astatula, Florida; Columbus, Macon, and

Tyrone, Georgia; and Manassas, Virginia

The Company owns four properties that are leased

for mining but are not currently being mined in

In May 2014, the Company entered into an amendment

to our lease with Vulcan for our Fort Myers location requiring that the mining be accelerated and that the mining plan be conformed

to accommodate the future construction of up to 105 residential dwelling units around the mined lakes. In return, the Company granted

Lee County an option to purchase a right of way for a connector road that would benefit the residential area

on our property and to place a conservation

easement on part of the property, which the County exercised in 2020. Mining activity commenced in 2017 following Lee County’s

issuance of a mine operating permit allowing Vulcan to begin production.

In November 2017, Lake County commissioners

voted to approve a permit to Cemex to mine the Company’s land in Lake Louisa, Florida. The county issued the permit in July

2019. After completing the work necessary to prepare this site to become an active sand mine, Cemex expects to begin mining by

the end of 2021.

Mining Royalty Lands Segment - Brooksville

Joint Venture. In 2006, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Vulcan Materials Company to

jointly own and develop approximately 4,280 acres of land near Brooksville, Florida as a mixed-use community. In April 2011, the

Florida Department of Community Affairs issued its final order approving the development of the project consisting of 5,800 residential

dwelling units and over 600,000 square feet of commercial and 850,000 of light industrial uses. Zoning for the project was approved

by the County in August 2012. Vulcan Materials still mines on the property and the Company receives 100% of the royalty on all

tons sold at the Brooksville property. In 2020, 285,000 tons were sold, and estimated reserves were 4,326,000 as of December 31,

2020. During 2017, the Company extended the mining lease on this property for an additional ten years (through 2032) in exchange

for an increase in production of 100,000 tons by December 31, 2023.

Mining Royalty Lands Segment - Other Properties.

The segment also owns an additional 160 acres of investment property in Brooksville, Florida.

Development Segment – Warehouse/Office

Land.

At December 31, 2020 this segment owned the

following future development parcels:

Development Segment – Land Held for

Investment or Sale.

At December 31, 2020, this segment owned the

following development parcels:

Stabilized Joint Venture Segment.

We renamed this segment from RiverFront on

the Anacostia to the Stabilized Joint Venture Segment as we intend to transfer additional joint ventures from our Development Segment

into this segment as they reach stabilization.

At December 31, 2020, this segment owned the

following stabilized joint ventures:

Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

Through its joint venture with MRP Realty,

the Company is redeveloping the property located at 680 Rhode Island Avenue N.E. in Washington, D.C. In connection with the redevelopment,

the Company discovered and removed three underground storage tanks. Post-excavation sampling of the sidewall and soil was conducted

to investigate the potential extent of contamination. The sidewall sampling detected the presence of some petroleum-related contaminants,

only two of which (ethylbenzene and naphthalene) were detected at concentrations that exceeded applicable regulatory limits in

a limited area of the sidewall.

On March 20, 2020, the Department of Energy

and the Environment (“DOEE”) issued a Comprehensive Site Assessment Directive Letter dated March 20, 2020 (the “Directive”).

The Directive indicated that DOEE’s Underground Storage Tank Branch had opened a Leaking Underground Storage Tank case relating

to the former tanks, and directed preparation of a Work Plan and CSA report “to delineate the extent of both groundwater

and soil contamination.” Notably, the Directive indicated that whether a Corrective Action Plan would be needed would be

determined following DOEE’s review of the CSA report.

Based on work conducted by the joint venture’s

environmental consultant, the Company believes that any offsite contamination is unrelated to the tanks removed from the joint

venture’s property. The Company does not believe that this case will have a material adverse impact on the Company.

Additionally, Note 12 to the consolidated financial

statements included in the accompanying 2020 Annual Report to Shareholders is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

None.

PART II

Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY,

RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

There were approximately 339 holders of record

of FRP Holdings, Inc. common stock, $.10 par value, as of December 31, 2020. The Company's common stock is traded on the Nasdaq

Stock Market (Symbol FRPH).

Price Range of Common Stock. Information

concerning stock prices is included under the caption "Quarterly Results" on page 9 of the Company's 2020 Annual Report

to Shareholders, and such information is incorporated herein by reference.

Dividends. The Company has not paid

a cash dividend in the past and it is the present policy of the Board of Directors not to pay cash dividends. Information concerning

restrictions on the payment of cash dividends is included in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements included in the accompanying

2020 Annual Report to Shareholders, and such information is incorporated herein by reference.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under

Equity Compensation Plans. Information regarding securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans is included

in Item 12 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and such information is incorporated herein by reference.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer

and Affiliated Purchasers

(c)

Total

Number of

Shares (d)

Purchased Approximate

(a) As Part of Dollar Value of

Total (b) Publicly Shares that May

Number of Average Announced Yet Be Purchased

Shares Price Paid Plans or Under the Plans

Period Purchased per Share Programs or Programs (1)

October 1

Through

November 1

Through

December 1

Through

(1) On February 4, 2015, the Board

of Directors authorized management to expend up to $5,000,000 to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock from time

to time as opportunities arise. On December 5, 2018, the Board of Directors approved a $10,000,000 increase in the Company’s

stock repurchase authorization. On August 5, 2019, the Board of Directors approved a $10,000,000 increase in the Company’s

stock repurchase authorization. On May 6, 2020, the Board of Directors approved a $10,000,000 increase in the Company’s stock

repurchase authorization. On August 26, 2020, the Board of Directors approved a $10,000,000 increase in the Company’s stock

repurchase authorization.

Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

Information required in response to this Item

6 is included under the caption "Five Year Summary" on page 9 of the Company's 2020 Annual Report to Shareholders and

such information is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION.

Information required in response to Item 7

is included under the caption "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation"

on pages 10 through 21 of the Company’s 2020 Annual Report to Shareholders, and such information is incorporated herein by

reference.

Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES

ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Interest Rate Risk - We are exposed

to the impact of interest rate changes through our variable-rate borrowings under our Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo.

Under the Wells Fargo Credit Agreement, the

applicable margin for borrowings at December 31, 2020 was Daily 1 Month LIBOR plus 1.0%. The applicable margin for such borrowings

will be increased in the event that our debt to capitalization ratio as calculated under the Wells Fargo Credit Agreement Facility

exceeds a target level.

The Company did not have any variable rate

debt outstanding at December 31, 2020, so a sensitivity analysis was not performed to determine the impact of hypothetical changes

in interest rates on the Company’s results of operations and cash flows.

For our debt instruments with variable interest

rates, changes in interest rates affect the amount of interest expense incurred. The following table provides information about

the Company’s long-term debt and variable rate debt outstanding at December 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands):

There Fair

Scheduled

maturities of

long-term debt:

Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

Information required in response to this Item

8 is included under the caption "Quarterly Results" on page 9 and on pages 22 through 41 of the Company's 2020 Annual

Report to Shareholders. Such information is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH

ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

None.

Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

CONCLUSION REGARDING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF

DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Under the supervision and with the participation

of our management, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and chief accounting officer, we conducted

an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such terms is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange

Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer, our principal financial officer and our chief

accounting officer concluded that our disclosure

controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report.

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL

OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Our management is responsible for establishing

and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Under

the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer

and principal accounting officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting

based on the framework in the Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations

of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on our evaluation under the framework in the Internal Control-Integrated Framework

(2013), our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2020.

This Annual Report does not include an attestation

report of our Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm, Hancock Askew & Co., LLP, regarding internal control

over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our Independent Registered Certified Public

Accounting Firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s

report in this Annual Report.

CHANGE IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL

REPORTING

During the fourth quarter of 2020, there were

no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially

affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

INHERENT LIMITATIONS OVER INTERNAL CONTROLS

Our internal control over financial reporting

is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated

financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Our internal control over

financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

Internal control over financial reporting cannot

provide absolute assurance of achieving financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations, including the possibility

of human error and circumvention by collusion or overriding of controls. Accordingly, even an effective internal control system

may not prevent or detect material misstatements on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future

periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance

with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

PART III

Item 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.

The Company has adopted a Financial Code of

Ethical Conduct applicable to its principal executive officers, principal financial officers and principal accounting officers.

A copy of this Financial Code of Ethical Conduct is filed as Exhibit 14 to this Form 10-K. The Financial Code of Ethical Conduct

is also available on our web site at www.frpdev.com/investor-relations/corporate-governance/.

The rest of the information required in response

to this Item 10 is included under the captions “Board of Directors & Corporate Governance”, “Our Executive

Officers”, “Securities Ownership” in the Company's Proxy Statement, and such information is incorporated herein

by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than March 31, 2021.

Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

Information required in response to this Item

11 is included under the caption “Executive Compensation” in the Company's Proxy Statement, and such information is

incorporated herein by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than

March 31, 2021.

Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL

OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

Number of Securities

remaining available

Number of Securities for future issuance

to be issued upon Weighted average under equity

exercise of exercise price of compensation plans

outstanding options, outstanding options, (excluding securities

warrants and rights warrants and rights reflected in column (a))

Plan Category (a) (b) (c)

Equity compensation plans

Equity compensation plans

not approved by security holders 0 0 0

subject

to the satisfaction of certain performance criteria and the recipient’s continued service to the Company, a number of shares

of restricted stock, which number will be calculated after the applicable performance period by dividing the pre-determined value

of each award by the closing price of our common stock on the date the restricted stock is issued. The aggregate value of the

performance share awards shown in table is $237,500. For illustrative purposes, the maximum payout of the performance share awards

has been assumed, and the number of performance share awards has been calculated using our closing stock price on March 8, 2021

($51.95). The performance share awards are subject to partial or complete forfeiture if the vesting criteria are not met. Because

some or all of the performance share awards may not vest, and because the number of shares of restricted stock to be issued thereunder

is dependent on future stock prices, columns (a) and (c) may overstate or understate expected dilution.

The remainder of the information

required in response to this Item 12 is included under the captions “Securities Ownership” in the Company's Proxy Statement,

and such information is incorporated herein by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission

not later than March 31, 2021.

Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS

AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.

Information required in response to this Item

13 is included under the captions “Related Party Transactions” and “Board of Directors & Corporate Governance”

in the Company's Proxy Statement, and such information is incorporated herein by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with

the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than March 31, 2021.

Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING

FEES AND SERVICES.

Information required in response to this Item

14 is included under the captions “Proposal 2: The Auditor Proposal” in the Company’s Proxy Statement, and such

information is incorporated herein by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission

not later than March 31, 2021.

PART IV

Item 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL

STATEMENT SCHEDULE.

(a) (1) and (2) Financial Statements

and Financial Statement Schedule.

The response to this item is

submitted as a separate section. See Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule on page 24 of this Form 10-K.

(3) Exhibits.

The response to this item is

submitted as a separate section. See Exhibit Index on pages 24 through 25 of this Form 10-K.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13

or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,

thereunto duly authorized.

FRP Holdings, Inc.

Date: March 19, 2021 By JOHN D. BAKER II

John D. Baker II

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

By JOHN D. BAKER, III

John D. Baker, III.

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

By JOHN D. KLOPFENSTEIN

John D. Klopfenstein

Controller and Chief Accounting

Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities

indicated on March 19, 2021.

(Principal Executive Officer)

FRP HOLDINGS, INC.

FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

EXHIBIT INDEX

Item 15(a)(3)

4.3 Description of Registrant’s Common Stock.

31.1 Certification of John D. Baker II.

31.2 Certification of John D. Baker III.

31.3 Certification of John D. Klopfenstein.

101.INS XBRL Instance Document

101.XSD XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

FRP HOLDINGS, INC.

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE

(Item 15(a) (1) and 2))

Page

Consolidated Financial Statements:

Consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2020 and 2019 25 (a)

Consolidated statements of income 23 (a)

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income 24 (a)

Consolidated statements of cash flows 26 (a)

Consolidated statements of shareholders' equity 27 (a)

Notes to consolidated financial statements 28-40 (a)

Reports of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm 42-43 (a)

Selected quarterly financial data (unaudited) 6-10 (a)

Consent of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm 25 (b)

Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm

on Financial Statement Schedule 25 (b)

Source: SEC EDGAR (public domain) · 10-K for the period ended 2020-12-31, filed 2021-03-19 · accession 0000844059-21-000008

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