Financial Strength & Growth
| Piotroski F-Score | — | Altman Z (market) | 6.45 · safe |
| Altman Z′ (book) | 2.27 · grey | Beneish M-Score | — |
| Merton Distance-to-Default | — | Merton PD (1y, risk-neutral) | — |
| ROIIC (3y) | 190.80% | ROIIC (5y) | 166.81% |
| Asset growth (1y) | −2.28% | | |
| CAGR | 3y | 5y | 10y | Consistency |
|---|
| Revenue | 11.36% | 14.79% | — | 100.00% |
| EPS | 21.22% | −38.08% | −22.77% | 81.82% |
| FCF | 19.70% | 37.88% | — | 77.78% |
Piotroski F-Score (0–9) and Altman Z are computed from the latest two fiscal years (market Z uses market cap, Z′ book equity). The Merton PD is risk-neutral — a model on a disclosed 4% risk-free rate, not a physical default rate. CAGRs anchor on exact fiscal years; consistency is the share of years with a YoY increase.
