XWEL · Read the filing

XWELL, Inc._December 31, 2025

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

For the transition period from ___ to ___

Commission file number 001-34785

XWELL, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212)-750-9595

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share XWEL The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐No⌧

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐No⌧

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes⌧ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes⌧ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐

Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☐

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ⌧

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, as of June 30, 2025, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second quarter, was $3,633,243 computed by reference to the closing sale price of $0.92 per share on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC on June 30, 2025. The registrant does not have any non-voting common stock.

As of March 26, 2026, 7,926,766 shares of the registrant’s common stock are outstanding.

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PART I 4

ITEM 1. BUSINESS 4

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS 8

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS 31

ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY 31

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES 33

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 33

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES 35

ITEM 6. [RESERVED] 36

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 50

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA 50

PART III 51

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 51

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION 52

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES 52

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES 53

SIGNATURES 59

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate, among other matters, to our anticipated financial performance, future revenues or earnings, business prospects, projected ventures, new products and services, anticipated market performance and similar matters.

These risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, include, but are not limited to, the following:

● our ability to continue as a going concern;

● our ability to develop and offer new products and services;

● failure or disruption to our information technology systems;

● our ability to retain key members of our management team;

● unexpected events and trends in the health, wellness and travel industries;

● competitive conditions within our industries;

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● our ability to protect and maintain our intellectual property.

Forward-looking statements may appear throughout this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including, without limitation, the following sections: Item 1 “Business,” Item 1A “Risk Factors,” and Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” The statements contained herein that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of words such as, but not limited to, “anticipates,” “believes,” “can,” “continues,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “will,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “seeks,” “should,” “future,” “targets,” “continue,” “would,” or the negative of such terms, and similar or comparable terminology or expressions or variations intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions based on information currently available to us. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions (that may never materialize or may prove incorrect) and other important factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and actual results may vary materially from the results and expectations discussed. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in particular, the risks discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of this report and those discussed in other documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The forward-looking statements set forth herein speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of such forward-looking statements, except as required by law. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.

All references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “we,” “us” and “our” refer to XWELL, Inc. (prior to October 25, 2022 known as “XpresSpa Group, Inc.” and prior to January 5, 2018, known as “FORM Holdings Corp.”), a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries unless the context requires otherwise.

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PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

Overview

XWELL is a global wellness organization dedicated to delivering restorative and health-focused services to travelers through its three reportable operating segments: XpresSpa®, XpresTest®, and Naples Wax Center®. As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, XWELL currently has three reportable operating segments: XpresSpa®, XpresTest® and Naples Wax Center®.

On October 25, 2022, the Company changed its name to XWELL, Inc. (“XWELL” or the “Company”) from XpresSpa Group, Inc. The Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which had previously been listed under the trading symbol “XSPA” on Nasdaq, now trades under the trading symbol “XWEL”. The Company filed an amended and restated certificate of incorporation with the Delaware Secretary of State on October 24, 2022 (as amended, the “Amended and Restated Certificate”) reflecting the name change. Rebranding to XWELL aligned the Company’s corporate strategy to build a pure-play wellness services company, in both the airport and off-airport marketplaces.

All amounts are in thousands, except share, per share, or as otherwise specifically noted.

XpresSpa

XWELL’s subsidiary, XpresSpa Holdings, LLC (“XpresSpa”) has been a global airport retailer of spa services through its XpresSpa spa locations, offering travelers premium spa services, including massage, nail and skin care, as well as spa and travel products.

As of December 31, 2025, there were 16 domestic XpresSpa locations in total. The Company also had 9 international locations operating as of December 31, 2025, including 2 XpresSpa locations in the Dubai International Airport in the United Arab Emirates, 1 XpresSpa location in the Zayad International Airport in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 2 XpresSpa locations in the Schiphol Amsterdam Airport in the Netherlands and 4 XpresSpa locations in the Istanbul Airport in Turkey.

Treat, which is operating through XWELL’s subsidiary Treat, Inc. (“Treat”) is a wellness brand that provides access to wellness services for travelers at on-site centers. In April 2024, the decision was made to close the location in the Salt Lake City International Airport. In the first quarter of 2025, the decision was made to convert the final remaining Treat location at JFK International Airport in New York City to an XWELL location. As of December 31, 2025 all Treat locations have been converted to XWELL.

XpresTest

The Company, in partnership with certain COVID-19 testing partners, successfully launched its XpresCheck Wellness Centers, in June of 2020, through its XpresTest, Inc. subsidiary (“XpresTest”), which offered COVID-19 and other medical testing to the traveling public, as well as airline, airport and concessionaire employees, and TSA and U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents during the pandemic. As of December 31, 2023, the Company closed all XpresCheck locations and XpresTest no longer provides diagnostic testing services XpresTest began conducting bio surveillance monitoring with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in collaboration with Concentric by Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc. (“Ginkgo Bioworks”) in 2021.

The program was renewed through August 2024. The revenue to XpresTest from such one-year extension totaled approximately $7,044. In January 2024, the program funding and scope were expanded, a revenue increase of $4,000, to an estimated $11,044 in revenue for XpresTest with new collection locations at U.S. international airports and the roll out of multi-pathogen testing across the program. In July 2024, the contract was further amended to extend the time period for services by two weeks (extension period August 12, 2024 to August 25, 2024). An increase of $293 in revenue for the two week extension brought total revenue to $11,337. The program was again extended in August 2024 through February 25,

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2025. The funding was expanded with a revenue increase of $3,763, to an estimated $15,100 in revenue for XpresTest. In February 2025, the program was extended through a three-year contract with a total base value of $22,200 over three years, and a maximum ceiling value of $24,800 within the same timeframe.

Naples Wax Center

XWELL’s subsidiary Naples Wax, LLC, d/b/a Naples Wax Centers (“Naples Wax Center” or “Naples Wax”) which was acquired on September 12, 2023, for a purchase price of $1,624, operates a group of upscale hair removal locations with core products and service offerings from face and body waxing to a range of skincare and cosmetic products. The acquisition of Naples Wax Center is intended to enable us to move beyond our airport client base with a business that can be adapted to a larger wellness platform while also growing our retail footprint to serve our long-term financial goals.

Although we recognize four segments of business, we believe there is opportunity to leverage a segment of our products and services across our platform of brands. Additionally, we are expanding our retail strategy, not only adding more products for sale but aligning those products more efficiently to our service offerings. This product strategy includes, for example, adding muscle relaxation patches to a neck or back massage to continue treatment after the delivery of the service.

We also plan to build our capability for delivering health and wellness services outside of the airport. We believe operating outside of the airport complements our offering and represents the fastest way to scale the XWELL family of brands.

We will be looking to further expand internationally. We believe a strategy for international expansion further advances our ability to expand our other brands including bio surveillance outside of the US.

Our Strategy and Outlook

We believe our company is strategically positioned to capitalize on the growing consumer interest in travel, health, and wellness, as well as the increasing demand for related products and services. Our forward-looking plan focuses on expanding and integrating offerings across our brands, with a key emphasis on unifying airport and off-airport locations under the XWELL brand. This strategic alignment will enable the development of membership programs that provide seamless access to XWELL locations, fostering deeper customer relationships and enhancing brand loyalty. Additionally, a strong customer community will support targeted marketing initiatives and cross-promotional opportunities.

As part of our strategy, we will optimize our airport portfolio to create a leaner, more profitable business while leveraging the high foot traffic of airport locations to build brand recognition. Simultaneously, we will pursue an off-airport growth strategy through acquisitions, particularly in the expanding med spa sector, which includes health, wellness, and beauty services. Our plan includes both developing new locations and acquiring established med spas, strategically expanding XWELL’s presence in key metropolitan areas that align with our existing airport locations. This approach will enhance membership accessibility and strengthen our brand’s reach.

Additionally, our expertise from the XpresTest unit will allow us to expand bio-security services beyond the U.S. through partnerships with government clients. Domestically, we will continue growing our bio-security initiatives in collaboration with government agencies. These strategic efforts will serve as catalysts for future growth, support our international expansion goals, and ensure scalable, long-term success. By optimizing our cost structure, refining our existing operations, and pursuing strategic acquisitions, XWELL is positioning itself for sustainable financial and operational growth while maximizing shareholder value.

Competition

Our domestic units operate within many of the largest and most heavily trafficked airports in the United States. The balance of the domestic market is highly fragmented and is represented largely by small, privately-owned entities. The largest domestic competitor operated 9 locations in 7 airports in the United States.

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Our Market

Airport retailers differ significantly from traditional retailers. Unlike traditional retailers, airport retailers benefit from a steady and predictable flow of traffic from a constantly changing customer base. Airport retailers also benefit from “dwell time,” the period after travelers have passed through airport security and before they board an aircraft. For over 21 years, increased security requirements have led travelers to spend more time at the airport. In addition, in anticipation of the long and often stressful security lines, travelers allow for more time to get through security and, as a result, often experience increased downtime prior to boarding. XWELL is uniquely positioned to address this gap focusing on an expedient experience that still allows its customers to escape the hectic confines of the airport.

To take advantage of growing demand for unique travel wellness products, XWELL has made significant investments in a new retail offering that addresses this growing consumer demand. Further, as more airports exchange services for more traditional food and beverage providers, XWELL is positioned to take advantage of passenger demand for healthier and bio-nutrient rich snack and food offerings as part of its grab and go strategy.

The competition for airplane landings has forced airports to lower landing fees, which in turn has necessitated augmenting their retail offerings to offset budget shortfalls. Infrastructure projects at airports across the country, again intended to make an airport more desirable to airlines, require funding from bond issuances that in turn rely upon, in part, the expected minimum rent guarantees and expected income from concessionaires.

Equally as important to the industry growth is XWELL’s flexible, valuable, and desirable retail format and footprint within the airport retail segment. XWELL historically opened multiple locations annually, which have ranged in size from 200 square feet to 2,600 square feet, with a typical size of approximately 800 square feet. XWELL has been able to adapt its operating model to almost any size location available in space constrained airports. This increased flexibility compared to other retail concepts has allowed and will continue to allow XWELL to operate multiple stores within an airport, including in some cases for different concepts.

The acquisition of Naples Wax Center was intended to support the Company’s strategy of expanding out-of-airport locations to diversify its portfolio and reduce reliance on in-airport operations. However, certain Naples Wax Center locations have experienced operating challenges, which resulted in the recognition of impairment charges during the year.

Although we have historically focused our growth on the airport space, our strategy continues to shift with further emphasis on growth outside the airport—in and out of travel focused centers. This shift includes taking our XpresSpa brand out of the airport and into other transit centers such as rail terminals. It also includes growth through acquisition such as Naples Wax Centers where we can apply our wellness pedigree to expand that business from both a location standpoint and from a diversification of products and services standpoint.

Our goal continues to be opportunistic expansion outside the airport and we believe our family of brands will help to serve that growth strategy.

Regulation

Our operations are subject to a range of laws and regulations adopted by national, regional, and local authorities from the various jurisdictions in which we operate, including those relating to, among others, licensing (e.g., massage, nail, and cosmetology), public health and safety and fire codes. Failure to obtain or retain required licenses and approvals, including those related to licensing, public health and safety and fire codes, would adversely affect our operations. Although we have not experienced, and do not anticipate, significant problems obtaining required licenses, permits or approvals, any difficulties, delays or failures in obtaining such licenses, permits or approvals could delay or prevent the opening, or adversely impact the viability, of our operations.

Airport authorities in the United States frequently require that our airport concessions meet minimum Airport Concession Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (“ACDBE”) participation requirements. The Department of Transportation’s (“DOT”) ACDBE program is implemented by recipients of DOT Federal Financial Assistance, including airport agencies that receive federal funding. The ACDBE program is administered by the Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”), state and

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local ACDBE certifying agencies and individual airports. The ACDBE program is designed to help ensure that small firms owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals can compete for airport contracting and concession opportunities in domestic passenger service airports. The ACDBE regulations require that airport recipients establish annual ACDBE participation goals, review the scope of anticipated large prime contracts throughout the year, and establish contract specific ACDBE participation goals. We generally meet the contract specific goals through an agreement providing for co-ownership of the retail location with a disadvantaged business enterprise. Frequently, and within the guidelines issued by the FAA, we may lend money to ACDBEs in connection with concession agreements in order to help the ACDBE fund the capital investment required under a concession agreement. The rules and regulations governing the certification of ACDBE participation in airport concession agreements are complex, and ensuring ongoing compliance is costly and time consuming. Further, if we fail to comply with the minimum ACDBE participation requirements in our concession agreements, we may be held responsible for breach of contract, which could result in the termination of a concession agreement and monetary damages. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors – Risks Related to our Business Operations – Failure to comply with minimum airport concession disadvantaged business enterprise participation goals and requirements could lead to lost business opportunities or the loss of existing business.”

We are subject to the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Affordable Care Act and various federal and state laws governing matters such as minimum wages, overtime, unemployment tax rates, workers’ compensation rates, citizenship requirements and other working conditions. We are also subject to the Americans with Disabilities Act, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in public accommodations and employment, which may require us to design or modify our concession locations to make reasonable accommodations for disabled persons.

We are also subject to certain truth-in-advertising, general customs, consumer and data protection, product safety, workers’ health and safety and public health rules that govern retailers in general, as well as the merchandise sold within the various jurisdictions in which we operate.

Employees

As of December 31, 2025, we had approximately 175 full-time and 105 part-time employees of XWELL. We consider our relationships with our employees to be good.

Corporate Information

Our common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which was previously listed since January 8, 2018 under the trading symbol “XSPA” on Nasdaq, has been listed under the trading symbol “XWELL” since October 25, 2022. Our principal executive offices are located at 254 West 31st Street, 11th Floor, New York, New York 10001. Our telephone number is (212) 309-7549 and our website address is www.xwell.com. We also operate the websites www.xpresspa.com,www.xprescheck.com and www.napleswaxcenter.com.

References in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to our website address and websites we operate do not constitute incorporation by reference of the information contained on the websites. We make our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, other reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, and amendments to the foregoing reports, available free of charge on or through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we file these reports with, or furnish such reports to, the SEC. In addition, we post the following information on our website:

● our corporate code of conduct and our insider trading compliance manual; and

The SEC maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers, including us, that file electronically with the SEC. The public can obtain any documents that we file with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov.

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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

We are subject to various risks that may materially harm our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. An investment in our common stock is speculative and involves a high degree of risk, and you should carefully consider the risks described below, together with the other information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the consolidated financial statements and related notes before making an investment decision regarding our common stock. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and the trading price of our common stock could be materially adversely affected by any of the following risks as well as the other risks highlighted elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Although this section discusses all of the material risks currently known to us, additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may materially affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

If any of the events described in the following risk factors actually occurs, or if additional risks and uncertainties later materialize, that are not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial, then our business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment in our shares. The risks discussed below include forward-looking statements, and our actual results may differ substantially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements.

Risk Factor Summary

Below is a summary of the principal factors that make an investment in our common stock speculative or risky. This summary does not address all the risks that we face. Additional discussion of the risks summarized in this risk factor summary, and other risks that we face, can be found below following this summary, and should be carefully considered, together with other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto, and our other filings with the SEC, before making an investment decision regarding our common stock.

Risks Related to our Financial Condition and Capital Requirements

Risks Related to our Business Operations

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Risks Related to Capital Stock

Other Risk Factors

● Our confidential information may be disclosed by other parties.

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Risks Related to our Financial Condition and Capital Requirements

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis; we must raise additional capital to fund our operations in order to continue as a going concern.

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going-concern basis. Historically, we have incurred operating losses and used cash in operating activities. As of December 31, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $2,716. Subsequent to year end, on February 24, 2026, we announced that we entered into a private placement of Series H Convertible Preferred Stock with accompanying warrants for expected gross proceeds of approximately $31,300 before fees and expenses. $9,000 of the proceeds was used to repurchase certain notes and redeem certain preferred stock and warrants, with the remainder available for working capital and general corporate purposes.

In light of the Series H financing and our current operating plan, management has concluded that the conditions that previously raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern have been alleviated as of the date these financial statements are issued. Nevertheless, we expect to continue investing in our business and may seek additional financing to fund operations and strategic initiatives. There can be no assurance that additional financing, if needed, will be available on acceptable terms or at all. If we are unable to obtain sufficient capital when required, we may be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate certain activities, implement additional cost-saving measures, or pursue strategic alternatives, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we were unable to continue as a going concern.

Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards and certain other tax attributes may be limited.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s estimated aggregate total NOLs were $150,926 for U.S. federal purposes, expiring 20 years from the respective tax years to which they relate, and $127,912 for U.S. federal purposes with an indefinite life due to new regulations in the TCJA. of 2017. The NOL amounts are presented before Internal Revenue Code, Section 382 limitations ("Section 382"). The Tax Reform Act of 1986 imposed substantial restrictions on the utilization of NOL and tax credits in the event of an ownership change of a corporation. Thus, the Company’s ability to utilize all such NOL and credit carryforwards may be limited. An IRC Section 382 Study has not yet been completed. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act or "CARES Act" was enacted subsequent to the December 31, 2019 period, on March 27, 2020. The CARES act provided for favorable business provisions. However, the Company does not anticipate the income tax provision changes to materially benefit the Company.

Global economic and market conditions may adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

Our business plan depends significantly on worldwide economic conditions and our success is dependent on consumer spending, which is sensitive to, among others, trade disputes, the imposition of tariffs, and other protectionist policies enacted by various governments, economic downturns, inflation and any associated rise in unemployment, declines in consumer confidence, adverse changes in exchange rates, increases in interest rates, the impact of high energy, fuel, food and healthcare costs, deflation, direct or indirect taxes, increases in consumer debt levels; fears of war or actual conflicts, such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the armed conflicts in the Middle East, civil unrest, terrorism or violence, and increased stock market volatility. As a result, economic downturns may have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Moreover, uncertainty about global economic conditions poses a risk as businesses and individuals may postpone spending in response to tighter credit, negative financial news and declines in income or asset values. This could have a negative effect on corporate and individual spending on health and wellness and travel. These factors, taken together or individually, could cause material harm to our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Increasing inflation could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Inflation and some of the measures taken by or that may be taken by the governments in countries where we operate to curb inflation may have negative effects on the economies of those countries generally. If the United States or other

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countries where we operate experience substantial inflation in the future, our business may be adversely affected. In addition, we may not be able to adjust the prices we charge for our products and services to offset the impact of inflation on our expenses, leading to an increase in our operating expenses and a reduction in our margins. This could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Our business requires substantial capital expenditures, and we may not have access to the capital required to maintain and grow our operations.

The development of our new branding concept in the travel health and wellness space, as well as maintaining and expanding our operations in our existing and new locations, are all capital-intensive activities. Specifically, the construction, redesign, and maintenance of our locations in airport terminals where we operate, technology costs, and compliance with applicable laws and regulations require substantial capital expenditures. Moreover, the creation of a digital platform in the travel health and wellness space will take substantial capital resources. In connection with all the foregoing, we will require significant capital to fund our operations and respond to potential strategic opportunities, such as investments, acquisitions and expansions.

We have historically relied, and expect to continue to rely, on a combination of existing cash resources and external financing to fund our operations, growth initiatives, and capital expenditures. While we have accessed the equity markets in the past, we may need to raise additional capital in the future to support the continued development and expansion of our travel health and wellness concept and other strategic initiatives. We may not be able to obtain such financing on acceptable terms, or at all. The availability and terms of additional financing may be affected by a number of factors, including our operating results, capital requirements, market conditions, and the trading price of our common stock. Any future equity financing could be dilutive to existing stockholders, and we may also be constrained in our ability to raise capital due to our stock price or market volatility. If we are unable to raise additional funds when needed, we could be required to delay, reduce, or eliminate certain operating or growth plans, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

We must continue to invest capital to maintain or to improve the success of our concessions and to meet refurbishment requirements in our concessions. Decisions to expand into new terminals could also affect our capital needs. Our actual capital expenditures in any year will vary depending on, among other things, the extent to which we are successful in renewing existing concessions and winning additional concession agreements.

The bio surveillance monitoring activities conducted by XpresTest are funded partially by government contract awards, which may not be available to us in the future, and such contract awards are subject to guidelines regulating certain aspects of our operations.

We have received and intend to continue to seek funding for the bio surveillance monitoring activities conducted by XpresTest under contract with Ginkgo Bioworks. However, funding by the CDC or other governmental agencies may be significantly reduced or eliminated in the future for several reasons. For example, some programs are subject to a yearly appropriations process overseen by the U.S. Congress. In addition, we may not receive full funding under current or future contracts because of the budgeting constraints of the CDC or the unsatisfactory performance of past contracts. Therefore, we cannot provide any assurance that we will receive any future funding under contracts from any government agencies, or, if received, we will realize the full value of the contract. Any such reductions failure to realize expected funds could delay the development of our business.

Our operations conducted under such federal contracts are subject to certain federal regulations regarding how we conduct our business, and we will be obligated to abide by the agreement terms relating to those contracts. Failure to follow the regulations and agreement terms could jeopardize our ability to realize the value of our government contracts and our ability to obtain future government contracts, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. In addition, any failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations affecting such contracts could harm our business and divert our management’s attention.

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Our ability to obtain funding for our bio surveillance monitoring activities from the CDC may be impacted by possible reductions in federal spending.

U.S. federal government agencies currently face potentially significant spending reductions. The U.S. federal budget remains in flux, however, which could, among other things, result in budget cuts to the CDC and otherwise affect federal spending on public health surveillance. Changing attitudes may lead to a decrease in funding available for bio surveillance monitoring activities. The full impact on our business and financial condition of any future budget cuts to the CDC or other programs is uncertain. In addition, we cannot predict any impact which the actions of President Trump’s administration and the U.S. Congress may have on the federal budget, which may in turn affect federal funding on public health surveillance, which may have a negative impact on our business and financial condition.

We operate globally and changes in tax laws could adversely affect our results.

We operate globally and changes in tax laws could adversely affect our results. We have international operations and generate substantial revenues and profits in foreign jurisdictions. The domestic and international tax environments continue to evolve because of tax changes in various jurisdictions in which we operate and changes in the tax laws in certain countries, including the United States, could impact our future operating results. A significant increase in the U.S. corporate tax rate could negatively impact our financial results. The OECD’s framework implements a global minimum corporate tax of 15% for companies with global revenues and profits above certain thresholds (referred to as “Pillar Two”). Certain jurisdictions in which the Company operates have enacted their respective tax laws to comply with Pillar Two. Starting in 2025, we have come within the scope of the Pillar Two rules. As of now, we do not expect Pillar Two to have a material impact on our effective tax rate or our consolidated results of operation, financial position, and cash flows. We will continue to monitor pending legislation and implementation by individual countries.

Risks Related to our Business Operations

If we fail to comply with the complex federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations that apply to our businesses, we could suffer severe consequences that could materially and adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

Our XpresTest operations may be subject to extensive federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations, all of which are subject to change. These laws and regulations currently include, among other things:

● FDA laws and regulations;

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These laws and regulations are complex and are subject to interpretation by the courts and by government agencies. Our failure to comply could lead to civil or criminal penalties, exclusion from participation in state and federal healthcare programs, or prohibitions or restrictions on our laboratory’s ability to provide or receive payment for our services. We believe that we are in material compliance with all statutory and regulatory requirements, but there is a risk that one or more government agencies could take a contrary position, or that a private party could file suit under the qui tam provisions of the federal False Claims Act or a similar state law. Such occurrences, regardless of their outcome, could damage our reputation and adversely affect important business relationships with third parties.

We have identified certain material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting, which could impair our ability to produce accurate consolidated financial statements on a timely basis and result in material misstatements in our consolidated financial statements if not remediated. If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results and current and potential stockholders may lose confidence in our financial reporting

We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of Nasdaq. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. As required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we must perform system and process evaluation and testing of our internal control over financial reporting to allow management to report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in our Form 10-K filing for each fiscal year. This requires us to incur substantial additional professional fees and internal costs to expand our accounting and finance functions and we expend significant management efforts.

As of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, our management evaluated, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act. A “material weakness” is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Based upon that evaluation, our management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2025, due to the following material weaknesses:

Our internal control over financial reporting will not prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud will be detected.

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Management is committed to the remediation of the material weaknesses described above, as well as the continued improvement of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Management has implemented, and continues to implement, the actions described below to remediate the underlying causes of the control deficiencies that gave rise to the material weaknesses. Until the remediation efforts described below, including any additional measures management identifies as necessary, are completed, the material weaknesses described above will continue to exist. We cannot provide any assurance that the below remediation efforts will be successful or that our internal control over financial reporting will be effective because of these efforts. Management has commenced the following actions and will continue to assess additional opportunities for remediation on an ongoing basis:

We cannot assure you that any of our remedial measures will be effective in resolving our material weaknesses.

If we are not able to comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in a timely manner, or if we are unable to maintain proper and effective internal controls or remediate our material weaknesses, we may not be able to produce timely and or accurate financial statements, which may lead to material misstatements in our financial statements. This could result in a restatement of our consolidated financial statements, cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, reduce our ability to obtain financing or cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information. If that were to happen, the market price of our common stock could decline and we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by Nasdaq, the SEC, or other regulatory authorities.

We depend on third parties to provide services critical to our XpresTest bio surveillance business, and we depend on them to comply with applicable laws and regulations. Additionally, any breaches of the information technology systems of third parties could have a material adverse effect on our operations.

We depend on third parties to provide services critical to our XpresTest bio surveillance business, including supplies, research products, and people, among other services. Third parties that provide services to us are subject to similar risks related to security of customer-related information and compliance with U.S., state, local, or international environmental, health and safety, and privacy and security laws and regulations as those faced by us. Any failure by third parties to comply with applicable laws, or any failure of third parties to provide services more generally, could have a material impact on us, whether because of the loss of the ability to receive services from the third parties, our legal liability for the actions or inactions of third parties, or otherwise. In addition, third parties to whom we outsource certain services or functions may process personal data, or other confidential information belonging to us. A breach or attack affecting these third parties could also harm our business, results of operations and reputation.

Our business operations and reputation may be materially impaired if we do not comply with privacy laws or information security policies.

We collect, generate, process, or maintain sensitive information, such as patient data and other personal information. If we do not use or adequately safeguard that information in compliance with applicable requirements under federal, state, and international laws, or if it were disclosed to persons or entities that should not have access to it, our business could be materially impaired, our reputation could suffer, and we could be subject to fines, penalties, and litigation. In the event of a data security breach, we may be subject to notification obligations, litigation and governmental investigation or sanctions, and may suffer reputational damage, which could have an adverse impact on our business.

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We are subject to laws and regulations regarding protecting the security and privacy of certain personal information, including state laws, including, among others, the California Consumer Privacy Act.

Hardware and software failures or delays in our information technology systems, including failures resulting from our systems conversions or otherwise, could disrupt our operations and cause the loss of confidential information, customers and business opportunities or otherwise adversely impact our business.

IT systems are used extensively in virtually all aspects of our business, including clinical testing, test reporting, billing, customer service, logistics and management of medical data. Our success depends, in part, on the continued and uninterrupted performance of our IT systems. A failure or delay in our IT systems could impede our ability to serve our customers and patients and protect their confidential personal data. Despite redundancy and backup measures and precautions that we have implemented, our IT systems may be vulnerable to damage, disruptions, and shutdown from a variety of sources, including telecommunications or network failures, system conversion or standardization initiatives, human acts, and natural disasters. These issues can also arise because of failures by third parties with whom we do business and for which we have limited control. Any disruption or failure of our IT systems could have a material impact on our ability to serve our customers and patients, including negatively affecting our reputation in the marketplace.

We must comply with complex and overlapping laws protecting the privacy and security of personal data.

We are required to collect and maintain personal information about our employees as well as receive and transfer certain payment information, to accept payments from our customers, including credit card information. Most states have adopted laws requiring notification of affected individuals and state regulators in the event of a breach of personal information Many state laws impose significant data security requirements, such as encryption or mandatory contractual terms to ensure ongoing protection of personal information. Activities outside of the United States implicate local and national data protection standards, impose additional compliance requirements, and generate additional risks of enforcement for non-compliance. The collection and use of such information may be subject to contractual obligations as well. If the security and information systems that we or our outsourced third-party providers use to store or process such information are compromised or if we, or such third parties, otherwise fail to comply with these laws, regulations, and contractual obligations, we could face litigation and the imposition of penalties that could adversely affect our financial performance.

We must comply with all applicable privacy and data security laws to operate our business and may be required to expend significant capital and other resources to ensure ongoing compliance, to protect against security breaches and hackers or to alleviate problems caused by such breaches. Breaches of personal data may be extremely expensive to remediate, may prompt federal or state investigation, fines, civil and/or criminal sanctions, and significant reputational damage.

Our capital expenditures in Naples Wax locations may not generate a positive return and we will incur significant additional costs.

Our capital expenditures may not generate a positive return. Significant capital expenditures will be required to construct Naples Wax centers to accommodate our proposed new business model. No assurance can be given that our future capital expenditures will generate a positive return or that we will have adequate capital available to finance such construction or renovations. If we are unable to, or elect not to, pay for costs associated with such construction or renovations, our competitive position could be harmed. These developments, and others that are difficult or impossible to predict, could materially impact our business, financial results, cash flows, and financial position.

We rely on international and domestic airplane travel, and the time that airline passengers spend in United States airports post-security. A decrease in the desire of customers to buy spa services and products, or decreased time spent in airports would negatively impact our operations.

We depend upon a large number of airplane travelers with the propensity for health and wellness, and in particular spa treatments and products, spending significant time post-security clearance check points at airports. The number of airline travelers at any given time is volatile and subject to change. If the time that these travelers spend post-security clearance at airports decreases, and/or if travelers’ ability or willingness to pay for our products and services diminishes, this could

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have an adverse effect on our growth, business activities, cash flow, financial condition, and results of operations. Some reasons for these events could include:

Further, any disruption to, or suspension of services provided by airlines and the travel industry because of financial difficulties, labor disputes, military activity, construction work, increased security, changes to regulations governing airlines, mergers and acquisitions in the airline industry, higher fuel prices and challenging economic conditions causing airlines to reduce flight schedules or increase the price of airline tickets could negatively affect the number of airline passengers.

Additionally, the threat of terrorism and governmental measures in response thereto, such as increased security measures, recent executive orders in the United States impacting entry into the United States and changing attitudes towards the environmental impacts of air travel may in each case reduce demand for air travel and, as a result, decrease airline passenger traffic at airports.

Furthermore, the exit of an airline from a market or the bankruptcy of an airline could reduce the number of airline passengers in a terminal or airport where we operate and have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

The effect that these factors would have on our business depends on their magnitude and duration, and a reduction in airline passenger numbers will result in a decrease in our sales and may have a materially adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

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Our operations in United Arab Emirates can be negatively impacted by recent military conflict in the Middle East.

On February 28, 2026, Israel and the United States initiated a coordinated military operation in Iran. In response, Iran launched missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles toward Israel and other countries in the region, including United Arab Emirates. We currently operate two XpresSpa locations in the Dubai International Airport in the United Arab Emirates, and one XpresSpa location in the Zayad International Airport in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Both airports have sustained minor damages from drone and missile strikes, resulting in a fatality and injuries. As a result of the conflict, many airlines have also cancelled their flights to the region and certain airports, including airports in United Arab Emirates, have had temporarily suspended their operations, which have since resumed, but are subject to further delays and/or suspensions.

Continued hostilities in the Middle East involving the United Arab Emirates could negatively impact our operations. The closure of airports or airspace, a reduction in airline operations, or decreased travel to the region could result in reduced passenger traffic at the airports where we operate, which could in turn reduce demand for our services and materially decrease our revenues. In addition, further military activity, missile or drone attacks, or the threat of such attacks could disrupt airport operations, damage infrastructure, or result in additional security restrictions imposed by governmental authorities or airport operators.

Any escalation of the conflict or additional attacks affecting aviation infrastructure in the region could lead to prolonged airport disruptions, increased operating costs, reduced customer traffic, or temporary or permanent closures of our locations in the United Arab Emirates, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We rely on a limited number of distributors and suppliers for certain of our products, and events outside our control may disrupt our supply chain, which could result in an inability to perform our obligations under our concession agreements and cause us to lose our concessions.

We rely on a small number of suppliers for our products. As a result, these suppliers may have increased bargaining power, and we may be required to accept less favorable purchasing terms. In the event of a dispute with a supplier, the delivery of a significant amount of merchandise may be delayed or cancelled, or we may be forced to purchase merchandise from other suppliers on less favorable terms. Such events could cause turnover to fall or costs to increase, adversely affecting our business, financial condition, and results of operations. We have publicized our sale of certain brands of products in our stores – our failure to sell these brands may adversely affect our business.

Further, damage or disruption to our supply chain due to any of the following could impair our ability to sell our products: adverse weather conditions or natural disaster, government action, fire, terrorism, cyber-attacks, the outbreak or escalation of armed hostilities (such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the armed conflict between Israel and Palestine), pandemics, industrial accidents or other occupational health and safety issues, strikes and other labor disputes, customs or import restrictions or other reasons beyond our control or the control of our suppliers and business partners. Failure to take adequate steps to mitigate the likelihood or potential impact of such events, or to effectively manage such events if they occur, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations, as well as require additional resources to restore our supply chain.

Our operating results may fluctuate significantly due to certain factors, some of which are beyond our control.

Our operating results may fluctuate from period to period significantly because of numerous factors, including:

● passenger traffic and seasonality of air travel;

● changes in the price and availability of supplies;

● macroeconomic conditions, nationally, locally and internationally;

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● changes in consumer preferences and competitive conditions;

● expansion to new markets and new locations; and

Our operating results may fluctuate significantly because of the factors discussed above. Accordingly, results for any period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other period or for any year.

Our expansion into new airports or off-airport locations may present increased risks due to unfamiliarity with those areas.

Our growth strategy depends upon developing our off-airport locations which will include travel health and wellness mini locations and the expansion of Naples Wax. Those markets and locations may have demographic characteristics, consumer tastes and discretionary spending patterns that are different from those in the markets where our existing spa and testing operations are located. As a result, new airport terminal and/or off-airport operations may be less successful than existing concession locations in current airport terminals. We may find it more difficult in new markets to hire, motivate and keep qualified employees who can project our vision, passion, and culture. We may also be unfamiliar with local laws, regulations, and administrative procedures, including the procurement of spa services retail licenses, in new markets which could delay the build-out of new concession locations and prevent it from achieving its target revenues on a timely basis. Operations in new markets may also have lower average revenues or enplanements than in the markets where we currently operate. Operations in new markets may also take longer to ramp up and reach expected sales and profit levels, and may never do so, thereby negatively affecting the results of operations.

Our growth strategy is dependent in part on our ability to successfully identify and open new locations.

Our growth strategy is, among others, dependent in part on our ability to successfully identify and open new locations. We will need to assess and mitigate the risk of any new locations, to open the location on favorable terms and to successfully integrate their operations with ours. We may not be able to successfully identify opportunities that meet these criteria, or, if we do, we may not be able to successfully negotiate and open new locations on a timely basis. If we are unable to identify and open new locations in accordance with its operating plan, our revenue growth rate and financial performance may fall short of our expectations.

Our profitability relating to our operations depends on the number of airline passengers in the terminals in which we have concessions. Changes by airport authorities or airlines that lower the number of airline passengers in any of these terminals could affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

The number of airline passengers that visit the terminals in which we have concessions is dependent in part on decisions made by airlines and airport authorities relating to flight arrivals and departures. A decrease in the number of flights and a resulting decrease in airline passengers could result in fewer sales, which could lower our profitability and negatively impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Concession agreements generally provide for a minimum annual guaranteed payment (“MAG”) payable to the airport authority or landlord regardless of the amount of sales at the concession. Currently, most of our concession agreements provide for a MAG that is either a fixed dollar amount or an amount that is variable based upon the number of travelers using the airport or other location, retail space used, estimated sales, past results, or other metrics. If there are fewer airline passengers than expected or if there is a decline in the sales per airline passenger at these facilities, we will nonetheless be required to pay the MAG or fixed rent and our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

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We may not be able to execute our growth strategy to expand and integrate new concessions, our recently acquired entity or future acquisitions into our business or remodel existing concessions. Any new concessions, future acquisitions or remodeling of existing concessions may divert management resources, result in unanticipated costs, or dilute the ownership of our stockholders.

Part of our growth strategy is to expand and remodel our existing facilities and to seek new concessions through tenders, direct negotiations, or other acquisition opportunities. In this regard, our future growth will depend upon several factors, such as our ability to identify any such opportunities, structure a competitive proposal and obtain required financing and consummate an offer. Our growth strategy will also depend on factors that may not be within our control, such as the timing of any concession or acquisition opportunity.

We must also strategically identify which airport terminals and concession agreements to target based on numerous factors, such as airline passenger numbers, airport size, the type, location and quality of available concession space, level of anticipated competition within the terminal, potential future growth within the airport and terminal, rental structure, financial return, and regulatory requirements. We cannot provide assurance that this strategy will be successful.

In addition, we may encounter difficulties integrating expanded or new concessions or any acquisitions. Such expanded or new concessions or acquisitions may not achieve anticipated turnover and earnings growth or synergies and cost savings. Delays in the commencement of new projects and the refurbishment of concessions can also affect our business. In addition, we will expend resources to remodel our concessions and may not be able to recoup these investments. A failure to grow successfully may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

New concessions and acquisitions, and in some cases future expansions and remodeling of existing concessions, could pose numerous risks to our operations, including that we may:

● have difficulty integrating operations or personnel;

● incur substantial unanticipated integration costs;

● experience unexpected construction and development costs and project delays;

● not be able to obtain construction materials or labor at acceptable costs;

● lose key employees, particularly with respect to acquired or new operations;

● have difficulty retaining or developing acquired or new business customers;

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In connection with acquisitions or other similar investments, we could incur debt or amortization expenses related to intangible assets, suffer asset impairments, assume liabilities, or issue stock that would dilute the percentage of ownership of our then-current stockholders. We may not be able to complete acquisitions or integrate the operations, products, technologies, or personnel gained through any such acquisition, which may have a materially adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

If the estimates and assumptions we use to determine the size of our market are inaccurate, our future growth rate may be impacted.

Market opportunity estimates and growth forecasts are subject to uncertainty and are based on assumptions and estimates that may not prove to be accurate. The estimates and forecasts in this Annual Report on Form 10-K relating to the size and expected reemergence of the travel retail market may prove to be inaccurate. Even if the market in which we compete meets our size estimates and rate of return to normalized travel activity, our business could fail to reemerge or grow at similar rates, if at all. The principal assumptions relating to our market opportunity include projected reemergence and growth in the travel retail market and our share of the market. If these assumptions prove inaccurate, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We currently rely on a skilled, licensed labor force to provide our services, and the supply of this labor force is finite. If we cannot hire adequate staff for our locations, we will not be able to operate.

As of December 31, 2025, we had approximately 175 full-time and 105 part-time employees. Excluding some dedicated retail staff, most of our employees in our locations are licensed to perform spa services, and hold such licenses as masseuses, nail technicians, and aestheticians. The demand for these licensed technicians has been increasing as more consumers gravitate to health and wellness treatments such as spa services. We compete not only with other airport-based spa companies but also with spa companies outside of the airport for this skilled labor force. In addition, all staff hired by us must pass the background checks and security clearances necessary to work in airport locations. If we are unable to attract and retain qualified staff to work in our airport locations, our ability to operate in such locations, and our business and financial condition will be impacted negatively.

Our business is subject to various laws and regulations, and changes in such laws and regulations, or failure to comply with existing or future laws and regulations, could adversely affect us.

We are subject to various laws and regulations in the United States, Netherlands, Turkey, and United Arab Emirates that affect the operation of our concessions. The impact of current laws and regulations, the effect of changes in laws or regulations that impose additional requirements and the consequences of litigation relating to current or future laws and regulations, or our inability to respond effectively to significant regulatory or public policy issues, could increase our compliance and other costs of doing business and, therefore, have an adverse impact on our results of operations.

Failure to comply with the laws and regulatory requirements of governmental authorities could result in, among other things, revocation of required licenses, administrative enforcement actions, fines, and civil and criminal liability. In addition, certain laws may require us to expend significant funds to make modifications to our concessions to comply with applicable standards. Compliance with such laws and regulations can be costly and can increase our exposure to litigation or governmental investigations or proceedings.

Our labor force could unionize, putting upward pressure on labor costs.

Major players in labor organizations could target our locations for its unionization efforts. In the event of the successful unionization of all our labor force, we would likely incur additional costs in the form of higher wages, more benefits such as vacation and sick leave, and potentially also higher health care insurance costs.

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We compete for new locations in airports and may not be able to secure new locations.

We participate in the highly competitive and lucrative airport concessions industry, and as a result compete for retail leases with a variety of larger, better capitalized concessions companies as well as smaller, mid-tier and single unit operators. Frequently, an airport includes only one similar travel health and wellness concept per terminal within its retail offering and, in those instances, we compete primarily with these other concessionaires.

We may not be able to predict accurately or fulfill customer preferences or demands.

We derive a significant amount of our revenue from the sale of massage, cosmetic and luxury products which are subject to rapidly changing customer tastes. The availability of new products and changes in customer preferences has made it more difficult to predict sales demand for these types of products accurately. Our success depends in part on our ability to predict and respond to quickly changing consumer demands and preferences, and to translate market trends into appropriate merchandise offerings. Additionally, due to our limited sales space relative to other retailers, the proper selection of salable merchandise is an important factor in revenue generation. We cannot provide assurance that our merchandise selection will correspond to actual sales demand. If we are unable to predict or rapidly respond to sales demand or to changing styles or trends, or if we experience inventory shortfalls on popular merchandise, our revenue may be lower, which could have a materially adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Our leases may be terminated, either for convenience by the landlord or because of a XpresSpa or Naples Wax default.

We have stores and kiosks in several airports and off airport locations in which the landlord, with prior written notice to us, can terminate our lease, including for convenience or as necessary for operations. If a landlord elects to terminate a lease, we may have to shut down one or more affected locations.

Additionally, our leases have numerous provisions governing the operation of our stores. Violation of one or more of these provisions, even unintentionally, may result in the landlord finding that we are in default of the lease. Violation of lease provisions may result in fines and, in some cases, termination of a lease.

Our ability to operate depends on the traffic patterns of the terminals in which we operate, and the cessation or disruption of air traveler traffic in these terminals would negatively impact XpresSpa’s and XpresTest’s addressable market.

We depend on a high volume of air travelers in its terminals. It is possible that a terminal in which we operate could become subject to a lower volume of air travelers, which would significantly impact traffic near and around our locations and therefore its total addressable market. Lower volume in a terminal could be caused by:

We are dependent on our local partners.

Our local partners, including our ACDBE partners, maintain ownership interests in certain of our locations. Our participation in these operating entities differs from market to market. While the precise terms of each relationship vary, our local partners may have control over certain portions of the operations of these concessions. The stores are operated pursuant to the applicable joint venture agreement governing the relationship between us and our local partner. Generally, these agreements also provide that strategic decisions are to be made by a committee comprised of us and our local partner.

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These concessions involve risks that are different from the risks involved in operating a concession independently, and include the possibility that our local partners:

● take actions that reduce our return on investment;

Failure to comply with minimum airport concession disadvantaged business enterprise participation goals and requirements could lead to lost business opportunities or the loss of existing business.

Pursuant to ACDBE participation requirements, we are often required to meet, or use good faith efforts to meet, certain minimum ACDBE participation requirements when bidding on or submitting proposals for new concession contracts. If we are unable to find and/or partner with an appropriate ACDBE, we may lose opportunities to open new locations. In addition, several of our existing leases contain minimum ACDBE participation requirements which require the ACDBE to own a significant portion of the business being operated under those leases. The level of ACDBE participation requirements may affect our profitability and/or its ability to meet financial forecasts.

Further, if we fail to comply with the minimum ACDBE participation requirements, we may be held responsible for a breach of contract, which could result in the termination of a lease and impairment of our ability to bid on or obtain future concession contracts. To the extent that our leases are terminated, and we are required to shut down one or more store locations, there could be a material adverse impact on our business and results of operations.

Continued minimum wage increases could negatively impact our cost of labor.

An increase in the minimum wage could increase our cost of labor and have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Information technology systems failure or disruption, or changes to information technology related to payment systems, could impact our day-to-day operations.

Our information technology systems are used to record and process transactions at our point-of-sale interfaces and to manage our operations. These systems provide information regarding most aspects of our financial and operational performance, statistical data about our customers, our sales transactions, and our inventory management. Fire, natural disasters, power-loss, telecommunications failure, break-ins, terrorist attacks (including cyber-attacks), computer viruses, electronic intrusion attempts from both external and internal sources and similar events or disruptions may damage or impact our information technology systems at any time. These events could cause system interruption, delays or loss of critical data and could disrupt our acceptance and fulfillment of customer orders, as well as disrupt our operations and management. For example, although our point-of-sales systems are programmed to operate and process customer orders independently from the availability of our central data systems and even of the network, if a problem were to disable electronic payment systems in our stores, credit card payments would need to be processed manually, which could result in fewer transactions. Significant disruption to systems could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

We also continually enhance or modify the technology used for our operations. We cannot be sure that any enhancements or other modifications we make to our operations will achieve the intended results or otherwise be of value to our

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customers. Future enhancements and modifications to our technology could consume considerable resources. We may be required to enhance our payment systems with new technology, which could require significant expenditures. If we are unable to maintain and enhance our technology to process transactions, we may experience a materially adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

If we are unable to protect our customers’ credit card data and other personal information, we could be exposed to data loss, litigation and liability, and our reputation could be significantly harmed.

Privacy protection is increasingly demanding, and the use of electronic payment methods and collection of other personal information, including order history, travel history and other preferences, exposes us to increased risk of privacy and/or security breaches as well as other risks. Our sales are by credit or debit cards. Additionally, we collect and store personal information from individuals, including our customers and employees.

In the future, we may experience security breaches in which credit and debit card information or other personal information is stolen. Although we use secure private networks to transmit confidential information, third parties may have the technology or know-how to breach the security of the customer information transmitted in connection with credit and debit card sales, and its security measures and those of technology vendors may not effectively prohibit others from obtaining improper access to this information. The techniques used to obtain unauthorized access, disable, or degrade service, or sabotage systems change frequently and are often difficult to detect for long periods of time, which may cause a breach to go undetected for an extensive period. Advances in computer and software capabilities, new tools, and other developments may increase the risk of such a breach. Further, the systems currently used for transmission and approval of electronic payment transactions, and the technology utilized in electronic payments themselves, all of which can put electronic payment at risk, are determined and controlled by the payment card industry, not by us. In addition, contractors, or third parties with whom we do business or to whom we outsource business operations may attempt to circumvent its security measures to misappropriate such information and may purposefully or inadvertently cause a breach involving such information. If a person can circumvent our security measures or those of third parties, he or she could destroy or steal valuable information or disrupt our operations. We may become subject to claims for purportedly fraudulent transactions arising out of the actual or alleged theft of credit or debit card information, and we may also be subject to lawsuits or other proceedings relating to these types of incidents. Any such claim or proceeding could cause us to incur significant unplanned expenses, which could have an adverse effect on its business or results of operations. Further, adverse publicity resulting from these allegations could significantly harm its reputation and may have a material adverse effect on it. Although we carry cyber liability insurance to protect against these risks, there can be no assurance that such insurance will provide adequate levels of coverage against all potential claims.

Negative social media regarding XWELL, XpresSpa, XpresTest or Naples Wax Center could result in decreased revenues and impact our ability to recruit workers.

Our affinity among consumers is highly dependent on their positive feelings about our brands, our customer service and the range and quality of services and products that we offer. A negative customer experience that is posted to social media outlets and is distributed virally could tarnish each of the XpresSpa, XpresTest or Naples Wax Center brands and our customers may opt to no longer engage with that particular brand, or any of our brands.

We employ people in multiple different jurisdictions, and the employment laws of those jurisdictions are subject to change. In addition, our services are regulated through government-issued operating licenses. Noncompliance with applicable laws could result in employee lawsuits or legal action taken by government authorities.

We must comply with a variety of employment and business practices laws across the United States, Netherlands, Turkey, and United Arab Emirates. We monitor the laws governing our activities, but in the event we do not become aware of a new regulation or fail to comply with a regulation, we could be subject to disciplinary action by governing bodies and potentially employee lawsuits.

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We source, develop, and sell products that may result in product liability defense costs and product liability payments.

Our products contain ingredients that are deemed to be safe by the FDA and the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act. However, there is no guarantee that these ingredients will not cause adverse health effects to some consumers given the wide range of ingredients and allergies amongst the general population. We may face substantial product liability exposure for products we sell to the public or that we use in our services. Product liability claims, regardless of their merits, could be costly and divert management’s attention, and adversely affect our reputation and the demand for our products and services. To date, we have not been named as a defendant in any product liability action.

We and our subsidiaries have been, are, and may again become involved in litigation that could divert management’s attention and harm our businesses.

Litigation is often expensive and diverts management’s attention and resources, which could adversely affect our businesses. We may be exposed to claims against us even if no wrongdoing has occurred. Responding to such claims, regardless of their merit, can be time-consuming, costly to defend, disruptive to our management’s attention and to our resources, damaging to our reputation and brand, and may cause us to incur significant expenses. Even if we have the right to be indemnified against such costs, the indemnifying party may be unable to uphold its contractual obligations.

New legislation, regulations or court rulings related to enforcing patents could harm our business and operating results.

Intellectual property is the subject of intense scrutiny by the courts, legislatures, and executive branches of governments around the world. Various patent offices, governments or intergovernmental bodies may implement new legislation, regulations or rulings that impact the patent enforcement process, or the rights of patent holders and such changes could negatively affect licensing efforts and/or litigations. For example, limitations on the ability to bring patent enforcement claims, limitations on potential liability for patent infringement, lower evidentiary standards for invalidating patents, increases in the cost to resolve patent disputes and other similar developments could negatively affect our ability to assert our patent or other intellectual property rights.

It is impossible to determine the extent of the impact of any new laws, regulations or initiatives that may be proposed, or whether any of the proposals will become enacted as laws. Compliance with any new or existing laws or regulations could be difficult and expensive, affect the way we conduct our business and negatively impact our business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations.

Our failure or inability to protect the trademarks or other proprietary rights we use or claims of infringement by us of the rights of third parties, could adversely affect our competitive position or the value of our brands.

We believe that our trademarks and other proprietary rights are important to our success and our competitive position. However, any actions that we take to protect the intellectual property we use may not prevent unauthorized use or imitation by others, which could have an adverse impact on our image, brand, or competitive position. If we commence litigation to protect our interests or enforce our rights, we could incur significant legal fees. We also cannot provide assurance that third parties will not claim infringement by us of their proprietary rights. Any such claim, whether or not it has merit, could be time consuming and distracting for our management, result in costly litigation, cause changes to existing retail concepts or delays in introducing retail concepts, or require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements. As a result, any such claim could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Any future acquisitions or business opportunities could involve unknown risks that could harm our business and adversely affect our financial condition and the results of operations.

We have in the past, and may in the future, acquire businesses or make investments, directly or indirectly through our subsidiaries, that involve unknown risks, some of which will be particular to the industry in which the investment or acquisition targets operate, including risks in industries with which we are not familiar or experienced. Although we intend to conduct appropriate business, financial and legal due diligence in connection with the evaluation of future investment or acquisition opportunities, our due diligence investigations may not identify every matter that could have a material adverse effect on us. We may be unable to adequately address the financial, legal, and operational risks raised by such

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investments or acquisitions, especially if we are unfamiliar with the relevant industry. The realization of any unknown risks could expose us to unanticipated costs and liabilities and prevent or limit us from realizing the projected benefits of the investments or acquisitions, which could adversely affect our financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, and trading price.

Risks associated with international operations could result in additional costs and inefficiencies.

In addition to many of the risks we face in our U.S. operations, international operations present a unique set of risks and challenges, including local laws and customs, various and potentially complex international tax regulations and compliance requirements, U.S. laws applicable to foreign operations, and political and socio-economic conditions. Our ability to operate effectively and grow in international markets could be impacted by these risks resulting in legal liabilities, additional costs, and the distraction of management’s attention. Compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and protection of intellectual property rights surrounding items such as trade names and trademarks in foreign jurisdictions can pose significant challenges.

In addition, our operations in international markets are conducted primarily in the local currency of those countries. Given that our Consolidated Financial Statements are denominated in U.S. dollars, amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales, and other revenues and expenses denominated in local currencies must be translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates for the current period. As a result, foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuations in those rates may adversely impact our financial performance.

Risks Related to our Capital Stock

Stock prices can be volatile, and this volatility may depress the price of our common stock.

The stock market has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations, which have affected the market price of many companies in ways that may have been unrelated to those companies’ operating performance. Furthermore, we believe that our stock price may reflect certain future growth and profitability expectations. If we fail to meet these expectations, then our stock price may significantly decline, which could have an adverse impact on investor confidence. We believe that various factors may cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate, perhaps substantially, including, among others, the following:

● announcements of innovations by us or our competitors;

● new regulatory pronouncements and changes in regulatory guidelines;

● developments or disputes concerning intellectual property rights generally;

● changes in financial estimates or recommendations by securities analysts;

● general and industry-specific economic conditions;

● our ability to develop and introduce new products and services;

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● our ability to hire a skilled labor force and the costs associated;

● the loss of one or more of our significant suppliers;

We have no current plans to pay dividends on our common stock, and our investors may not receive funds without selling their stock.

We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock, nor do we expect to pay any cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future. Additionally, so long as any shares of our Series H Preferred Stock are outstanding, as they are at this time, we are not able to, without the prior written consent of the Required Holders (as defined in the Series H Certificate of Designations), directly or indirectly, redeem, repurchase or declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on any of our capital stock. Investors seeking cash dividends should not invest in our common stock for that purpose. We currently intend to retain any additional future earnings to finance our operations and growth and, therefore, we have no plans to pay cash dividends on our common stock currently. Any future determination to pay cash dividends on our common stock will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent on our earnings, financial condition, operating results, capital requirements, any contractual restrictions, and other factors that our Board of Directors deems relevant.

Accordingly, our investors may have to sell some or all of their common stock to generate cash from their investment. You may not receive a gain on your investment when you sell our common stock and may lose the entire amount of your investment.

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Our failure to meet the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq could result in a delisting of our common stock.

The continued listing standards of Nasdaq provide, among other things, that a company may be delisted if the bid price of its stock drops below $1.00 for a period of 30 consecutive business days or if stockholders’ equity is less than $2,500,000. As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we are now in compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Rule (as defined herein). In the past, we have failed to meet the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq. For example, on December 1, 2025, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock Market indicating that, based upon the closing bid price of our common stock for the 30 consecutive business days between October 17, 2025, to November 28, 2025, we did not meet the minimum bid price of $1.00 per share required for continued listing on the Nasdaq pursuant to Nasdaq Rule 5550(a)(2) (the “Minimum Bid Price Rule”). The letter also indicated that we will be provided with a compliance period of 180 days (until June 1, 2026) (the “Compliance Period”), in which to regain compliance pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A). On March 11, 2026, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq stating that for the last 10 consecutive business days, from February 25, 2026, to March 10, 2026, the closing bid price of our common stock had been at or greater than $1.00 per share. Accordingly, we have regained compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Rule and per the Letter, the matter is now closed.

If in the future we seek to implement a reverse stock split to remain listed on Nasdaq, the announcement and/or implementation of a reverse stock split could significantly negatively affect the price of our common stock. We may be unable to regain compliance in the future if our stock price again falls below the minimum bid price. Additionally, if we fail to comply with any other continued listing standards of Nasdaq, our common stock would also be subject to delisting. If that were to occur, our common stock would be subject to rules that impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell our securities. The additional burdens imposed upon broker-dealers by these requirements could discourage broker-dealers from effecting transactions in our common stock. This would significantly and negatively affect the ability of investors to trade our securities and would significantly and negatively affect the value and liquidity of our common stock. These factors could contribute to lower prices and larger spreads in the bid and ask prices for our common stock. The delisting of our common stock also would likely have a negative effect on the price of our common stock and would impair your ability to sell or purchase our common stock when you wish to do so. Further, if we were to be delisted from Nasdaq, our common stock would cease to be recognized as covered securities, and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.

Should a delisting occur, an investor would likely find it significantly more difficult to dispose of, or to obtain accurate quotations as to the value of our shares, and our ability to raise future capital through the sale of our common stock could be severely limited. Delisting from Nasdaq could adversely affect our ability to raise additional financing through the public or private sale of equity securities, would significantly affect the ability of investors to trade our securities and would negatively affect the value and liquidity of our common stock. Delisting could also have other negative results, including the potential loss of confidence by employees, the loss of institutional investor interest and fewer business development opportunities.

The Series H Certificate of Designations contains restrictive covenants and terms that may make it difficult to procure additional financing and that may affect our financial condition and results of operations.

The Series H Certificate of Designations contains certain restrictive covenants including but not limited to, restrictions on directly or indirectly, redeeming, repurchasing or declaring or paying any cash dividend or distribution on any of our capital stock. Additionally, the Series H Preferred Stock also contains certain purchase rights (the “Purchase Rights”) permitting the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock to acquire upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such holder could have acquired if such holder had held the number of shares of common stock acquirable upon complete conversion of all of its shares of Series H Preferred Stock. These restrictive covenants may may limit our flexibility in raising capital or incurring any indebtedness, which may have an adverse effect on our financial condition.

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In connection with February 2026 Private Placement, we are subject to certain restrictive covenants that may make it difficult to procure additional financing.

The securities purchase agreement, dated as of February 24, 2026, by and between us and the investor named therein (the “February 2026 Purchase Agreement”), pursuant to which we issued in a private placement (the “February 2026 Private Placement”) the shares of Series H Preferred Stock, and warrants to purchase shares of common stock (the “February 2026 Warrants”), contains customary representations, warranties and agreements by the Company, customary conditions to closing and indemnification obligations of the Company, including for liabilities under the Securities Act and other obligations of the parties and termination provisions, including reservation requirements. In addition, pursuant to the placement agency agreement with Dominari Securities LLC (the “Placement Agent”), dated February 24, 2026, we agreed not to offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities in a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined therein) for period of six (6) month after the Closing of the February 2026 Private Placement.

If we require additional funding while these restrictive covenants remain in effect, we may be unable to effect a financing transaction on terms acceptable to us, or at all, while also remaining in compliance with the terms of the February 2026 Purchase Agreement, or we may be forced to seek a waiver from the investors party to the February 2026 Purchase Agreement and/or the Placement Agent, which such investors and/or the Placement Agent are not obligated to grant to us.

Substantial future sales or other issuances of our common stock could depress the market for our common stock.

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock and any future sales of a substantial number of shares of common stock in the public market, including the issuance of shares or any shares issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series H Preferred Stock or exercise of the February 2026 Warrants, among others, or the perception by the market that those sales could occur, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline or could make it more difficult for us to raise funds through the sale of equity and equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that our management deems acceptable, or at all. In addition, as opportunities present themselves, we may enter into financing or similar arrangements in the future, including the issuance of debt securities, preferred stock or common stock, which could also depress the market for our common stock. We cannot predict the effect, if any, that market sales of those shares of common stock or the availability of those shares for sale will have on the market price of our common stock.

You may experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings and other issuances of our securities.

In order to raise additional capital, we may in the future offer additional shares of common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock prices that may not be the same as the price per share paid by the investors in this offering. We may not be able to sell shares or other securities in any other offering at a price per share that is equal to or greater than the price per share paid by the investors in this offering, and investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders. The price per share at which we sell additional shares of common stock or securities convertible into shares of common stock in future transactions may be higher or lower than the price per share paid to the selling stockholders. Our stockholders will incur dilution upon exercise of any outstanding stock options, warrants or other convertible securities or upon the issuance of shares of common stock under our stock incentive programs.

Future issuances of preferred stock may adversely affect the market price for our common stock.

Additional issuances and sales of preferred stock, or the perception that such issuances and sales could occur, may cause prevailing market prices for common stock to decline and may adversely affect our ability to raise additional capital in the financial markets at times and prices favorable to us.

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Any additional capital raised through the sale of equity or equity-backed securities may dilute our stockholders’ ownership percentages and could also result in a decrease in the market value of our equity securities.

The terms of any securities issued by us in future capital transactions may be more favorable to new investors, and may include preferences, superior voting rights and the issuance of warrants or other derivative securities, which may have a further dilutive effect on the holders of any of our securities then outstanding.

In addition, we may incur substantial costs in pursuing future capital financing, including investment banking fees, legal fees, accounting fees, securities law compliance fees, printing and distribution expenses and other costs. We may also be required to recognize non-cash expenses in connection with certain securities we issue, such as convertible notes and warrants, which may adversely impact our financial condition.

We may be unable to raise capital by offering shares of our common stock because we do not currently have enough authorized shares available for such a transaction.

Under our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Charter”) we currently have only 1,896,776 authorized and unissued shares of common stock that would be available for offering in a capital-raising transaction. This number of shares would not be sufficient for raising a significant amount of capital by means of an offering of shares. In order to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock, our Charter would need to be amended, which may only be done by the vote of our stockholders. Calling a meeting of our stockholders involves a significant amount of time and expense and, in any event, should such a meeting be called for the purpose of increasing the number of authorized shares of common stock, there can be no assurance that our stockholders would vote in favor of such a proposal. The fact that we do not currently have enough authorized shares available for a capital-raising transaction may make us dependent on alternative means of raising capital in order to continue our operations, and there can be no assurance that such alternative means may be available to us on acceptable terms or at all.

Our common stock has historically traded in low volumes. We cannot predict whether an active trading market for our common stock will ever develop. Even if an active trading market develops, the market price of our common stock may be significantly volatile.

Historically, our common stock has experienced a lack of consistent trading liquidity. In the absence of an active trading market you may have difficulty buying and selling our common stock at all or at the price you consider reasonable; and market visibility for shares of our common stock may be limited, which may have a depressive effect on the market price for shares of our common stock and on our ability to raise capital or make acquisitions by issuing our common stock.

Anti-takeover provisions of Delaware law, provisions in our charter and bylaws, and our stockholder rights plan could prevent or frustrate attempts by stockholders to change our Board of Directors or current management and could delay, discourage, or make more difficult a third-party acquisition of control of us.

We are a Delaware corporation and, as such, certain provisions of Delaware law could prevent or frustrate attempts by stockholders to change the Board of Directors or current management, or could delay, discourage, or make more difficult a third-party acquisition of control of us, even if the change in control would be beneficial to stockholders or the stockholders regard it as such. We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL, which prohibits certain “business combination” transactions (as defined in Section 203) with an “interested stockholder” (defined in Section 203 as a 15% or greater stockholder) for a period of three years after a stockholder becomes an “interested stockholder,” unless the attaining of “interested stockholder” status or the transaction is pre-approved by our Board of Directors, the transaction results in the attainment of at least an 85% ownership level by an acquirer or the transaction is later approved by our Board of Directors and by our stockholders by at least a 662/3 percent vote of our stockholders other than the “interested stockholder,” each as specifically provided in Section 203.

Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws, each as currently in effect, also contain certain provisions that may delay, discourage, or make it more difficult for a third-party acquisition of control of us. Such provisions include a provision that any vacancies on our Board of Directors may only be filled by a majority of the directors then serving, although not a quorum, and not by the stockholders and the ability of our Board of Directors to issue preferred stock, without stockholder

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approval, that could dilute the stock ownership of a potential unsolicited acquirer and hinder an acquisition of control of us that is not approved by our Board of Directors, including through the use of preferred stock in connection with a stockholder rights plan.

We have also adopted a stockholder rights plan in the form of a Section 382 Rights Plan, designed to help protect and preserve our substantial tax attributes primarily associated with our NOLs under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and research tax credits under Sections 382 and 383 of the Internal Revenue Code and related United States Treasury regulations, which was approved by our stockholders in December 2016 and expires in March 2022. Although this is not its purpose, the Section 382 Rights Plan could have the effect of making it uneconomical for a third party to acquire us on a hostile basis.

These provisions of the DGCL, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, and our Section 382 Rights Plan may delay, discourage, or make more difficult certain types of transactions in which our stockholders might otherwise receive a premium for their shares over the current market price, and might limit the ability of our stockholders to approve transactions that they think may be in their best interest.

If securities analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they publish negative evaluations, the price of our common stock could decline.

The trading market for our common stock relies in part on the availability of research and reports that third-party industry or financial analysts publish about us. There are many large, publicly traded companies active in the life sciences and biopharmaceutical industries, which may mean it will be less likely that we receive widespread analyst coverage. Furthermore, if one or more of the analysts who do cover our company (if any) downgrades our stock, our stock price would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts cease coverage of our company, we could lose visibility in the market, which in turn could cause our stock price to decline. Additionally, if securities analysts publish negative evaluations of competitors in the life sciences and biopharmaceutical industries, the comparative effect could cause our stock price to decline.

Having availed ourselves of scaled disclosure available to smaller reporting companies, we cannot be certain if such reduced disclosure will make our common stock less attractive to investors.

Under Section 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, a “smaller reporting company” is a company that is not an investment company, an asset-backed issuer, or a majority-owned subsidiary of a parent company that is not a smaller reporting company, and (i) has a public float of less than $250 million as measured on the last business day of our second fiscal quarter, or (ii) has annual revenues of less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and whose value of common stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million as measured on the last business day of the second fiscal quarter. Similar to emerging growth companies, smaller reporting companies are permitted to provide simplified executive compensation disclosure in their filings; they are exempt from the provisions of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requiring that independent registered public accounting firms provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting; and they have certain other decreased disclosure obligations in their SEC filings, including, among other things, only being required to provide two years of audited financial statements in annual reports. Decreased disclosure in our SEC filings because of our having availed ourselves of scaled disclosure may make it harder for investors to analyze our results of operations and financial prospects.

Furthermore, we are a non-accelerated filer as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, and, as such, are not required to provide an auditor attestation of management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting, which is generally required for SEC reporting companies under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Because we are not required to, and have not, had our auditor provide an attestation of our management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting, a material weakness in internal controls may remain undetected for a longer period.

We cannot predict if investors will find our securities less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the price of our securities may be more volatile.

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Other Risk Factors

Our confidential information may be disclosed by other parties.

We routinely enter into non-disclosure agreements with other parties, including but not limited to vendors, law firms, parties with whom we are engaged in negotiations, and employees. However, there exists a risk that those other parties will not honor their contractual obligations to not disclose our confidential information. This may include parties who breach such obligations in the context of confidential settlement offers and/or negotiations. In addition, there exists a risk that, upon such breach and subsequent dissemination of our confidential information, third parties and potential licensees may seek to use such confidential information to their advantage and/or to our disadvantage including in legal proceedings in which we are involved. Our ability to act against such third parties may be limited, as we may not be in privity of contract with such third parties.

We may fail to meet publicly announced financial guidance or other expectations about our business, which would cause our stock to decline in value.

From time to time, we provide preliminary financial results or forward-looking financial guidance to our investors. Such statements are based on our current views, expectations and assumptions that may not prove to be accurate and may vary from actual results and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, performance, achievements or share prices to be materially different from any future results, performance, achievements or share prices expressed or implied by such statements. Such risks and uncertainties include the risk factors contained herein. If we fail to meet our projections and/or other financial guidance for any reason, our stock price could decline.

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

Not applicable.

ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY

We operate in the health and wellness sector, which faces various cybersecurity risks that could adversely impact our business, financial condition, and operations. These risks include, but are not limited to, potential attacks to steal intellectual property, commit fraud or extortion, harm employees or customers, violate privacy laws, or damage our reputation. Recognizing the importance of cybersecurity, we have measures in place to protect sensitive information and prevent data loss or other security breaches. Management is actively involved in continuously assessing and addressing privacy and compliance cybersecurity threats through prevention, detection, and response.

Our current program was established in 2022 and is based on the NIST Cybersecurity Framework (“NIST CSF”), outlining governance, policies, procedures, and technologies to identify and manage cyber risks. Our Director of Data Privacy & Security and the Privacy & Compliance Committee (“Committee”) oversee day-to-day cybersecurity activities, supported by our managed service provider (“MSP”) partner. The Director of Data Privacy & Security is a highly qualified cybersecurity governance practitioner with industry credentials such as Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP), Project Management Professional (PMP), and Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) amongst others. The Committee provides oversight and receives regular updates on program status, capabilities, objectives, and evolving threats. The Committee members include our Director of Data Privacy & Security and Director of Technology Operations. In the event of a cybersecurity incident, the Committee would then be expanded to include our General Counsel. Data is collected and reviewed as needed and reviewed weekly by our Director of Technology Operations. The Committee reviews all potential incidents as well as all remediation and future mitigation measures. Formal updates regarding potential incidents and/or other cybersecurity initiatives are provided to our CEO on an as-needed basis, and our CEO communicates such incidents and/or cybersecurity initiatives to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Audit Committee”). Depending on the materiality of a potential incident and/or cybersecurity initiatives, the Committee will present all information directly to the Audit Committee.

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Our cybersecurity program implements a defense-in-depth strategy, ensuring comprehensive safeguards are in place across various security domains. These include Intrusion Detection Firewalls (IPS/IDS) with Advanced malware prevention (AMP), Azure Conditional Access Policies, Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), Identity and Access Management (IAM), Vulnerability Management, Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) using CrowdStrike Falcon Complete with Managed Detection and Response (MDR), Data Loss Prevention (DLP), Barracuda XDR for Security Information Event Management (SIEM) and ongoing Security Awareness and Phishing Simulation exercises via KnowBe4 aimed at mitigating the risk of social engineering attacks, and Mobile Device Security Management. A robust incident response system is in place via our MSP partner to handle all security incidents including email (malware, phishing, etc.), cloud, endpoint, data loss prevention alerts and incidents across the organization. Our information security governance is underpinned by standards and policies documents that are reviewed by the Committee and updated annually by the Director of Data Privacy & Security.

Selection of domain areas for monitoring was based on a risk-based approach aligned with the NIST CSF and accounted for the current threat landscape. Through risk assessments evaluating threats, vulnerabilities, and potential impacts, domains are prioritized by severity and likelihood. This allows us to focus our monitoring strategy and resources on the highest risk areas while adapting to the evolving cybersecurity environment.

When a security threat is detected, we follow an established process of threat identification and validation: assessment of the severity based on affected assets and potential impacts; evaluation of overall risk as it relates to our risk tolerance; planning and executing a response plan with mitigating actions; continuous monitoring and adjustment of the response; and conducting a post-incident review to identify lessons learned from such event and preventative measures.

Key risks that have been deemed material include, but are not limited to, the potential for data exfiltration from unmanaged devices, insufficient staffing, and tools due to recent budgetary reductions, increased risk of managing of personal information, potentially ineffective cybersecurity governance due to singular reporting structure, and lack of visibility and protection for the remote workforce.

While no major incident has significantly impacted our business, operations or financial condition, a breach could damage our reputation, disrupt operations, and trigger legal or regulatory actions, among others. We currently have cyber insurance to help cover potential impacts. Our disclosure outlines program highlights while summarizing key risks and plans to continue maturing cybersecurity capabilities to safeguard the business.

The Audit Committee is responsible for oversight of risks from cybersecurity threats in conjunction with the Committee. The Audit Committee receives quarterly reports and updates from the Committee with respect to the management of risks from cybersecurity threats. Such reports cover our information technology security program, including its status, capabilities, objectives, and plans, as well as the evolving cybersecurity threat landscape. Additionally, the Audit Committee considers risks from cybersecurity threats as part of its oversight of our business strategy, risk management, and financial oversight by reviewing our incident and response matrix, as well as unmediated threats. In addition, The Committee will provide a mitigation and remediation roadmap based on threat criticality for review by the Audit Committee.

We leverage the advice of our MSP partner to actively monitor our networks and software through their dedicated security operations center. We also have policies and procedures to oversee and identify the risks from cybersecurity threats associated with our use of third-party service providers.

A third-party risk management program was established in 2022, defining four vendor risk tiers based on data sensitivity, regulatory requirements, and service criticality. All vendors undergo risk assessments, with Tier 1 and 2 high-risk vendors facing more rigorous reviews during onboarding, offboarding, and annual recertifications. Vendors complete risk control surveys, with additional documentation like SOC reports requested from Tier 1 and 2 vendors depending on their risk profile. Each vendor is scored based on service type and data and their responses to the questionnaire. This risk-based approach ensures proper oversight of vendor relationships and informs decisions on both who and how we choose to partner.

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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

As of December 31, 2025, besides our Global Support Center at 254 West 31st Street in New York City, XWELL had 35 spas and wellness centers in 31 airport and off-airport locations, in the United States, Netherlands, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. All of the locations as of that date were leased, typically with one or two renewal options after the initial term. Economic terms vary by type and location of store, and on average, the lease terms are 5-10 years with several locations operating on a month-to-month basis. We believe that our facility and our leases are adequate to accommodate our business needs.

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Litigation and legal proceedings

Certain of our outstanding legal matters include speculative claims for substantial or indeterminate amounts of damages. We regularly evaluate developments in our legal matters that could affect the amount of any potential liability and adjust as appropriate. Significant judgment is required to determine both the likelihood of there being any potential liability and the estimated amount of a loss related to our legal matters.

With respect to our outstanding legal matters, based on our current knowledge, our management believes that the amount or range of a potential loss will not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, the outcome of such legal matters is inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties. We evaluated the outstanding legal matters and assessed the probability and likelihood of the occurrence of liability. Based on management’s estimates, we did not record a liability for all outstanding legal matters as of December 31, 2025. Related legal fees are recorded in the period in which they are incurred.

November 2025 Employment Litigation

On November 10, 2025, a former employee filed a complaint in the Circuit Court of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida, against XpresSpa Holdings, LLC. The action was subsequently removed to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida on January 15, 2026.

The complaint alleged claims for age discrimination and retaliation under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and the Florida Civil Rights Act, disability discrimination under the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Florida Civil Rights Act, and retaliation under Title VII and the Florida Civil Rights Act. The plaintiff alleged, among other things, that they were subjected to age-based and disability-related harassment and that their employment was terminated on July 25, 2024, in retaliation for complaints of discrimination. The complaint sought compensatory and punitive damages, backpay, front pay or reinstatement, injunctive relief, and attorneys’ fees.

The Company denied the allegations and any liability. In order to avoid the expense and uncertainty of further litigation, the parties entered into a confidential settlement agreement. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company agreed to pay a de minimis settlement amount, allocated among alleged lost wages, non-wage damages, and attorneys’ fees. In exchange, the plaintiff agreed to dismiss the action with prejudice and to provide a general release of claims against the Company and related parties. The agreement includes customary provisions regarding confidentiality, non-disparagement, and no admission of liability.

The Company does not expect this matter to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

OTG Management PHL B v. XpresSpa Philadelphia Terminal B et al.

On May 9, 2022, a lawsuit was filed in the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas by OTG Management at Philadelphia International Airport, claiming that XWELL improperly backed out of its sublease for space at Terminal B and now owes between $864 and $2,250 in accelerated rent for the 12-year contract. They claim that by refusing to complete the project,

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failing to commence and maintain operations, refusing to pay rent and improperly purporting to terminate the lease (among other acts and omissions), XWELL breached the lease. On June 20, 2024, an Order to Settle, Discontinue and End with Prejudice was filed as to all claims.

CPC Pain & Wellness SPV, LLC

On July 19, 2024, CPC Pain & Wellness SPV, LLC (“CPC”), a recently formed special purpose vehicle that announced it had acquired a 9.42% stake in XWELL in June 2024, filed suit in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Company, Chairman Bruce T. Bernstein, and directors Michael Lebowitz, Robert Weinstein, Gaëlle Wizenberg, and Scott R. Milford (the “Action”). In the Action, CPC alleged, in pertinent part, that the Board of Directors breached their fiduciary duties and that the Company and Board of Directors engaged in an unlawful, unenforceable, and inequitable application of the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Bylaws to reject CPC’s notice of intent to propose its own slate of directors for election at the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders. On August 2, 2024, the Court set the Action for trial on September 18-19, 2024. The Company has vigorously defended these claims. As a result of the Company’s efforts, on August 9, 2024, CPC dismissed all claims in the Action, agreed to irrevocably withdraw its nominations, and agreed not assert any claims related to the 2024 annual meeting.

Settlement Agreement

On August 5, 2024, the Company, XpresSpa Middle East B.V., and certain parties thereto (such parties, the “Settlor Parties” entered into a Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue an aggregate of 416,000 shares of common stock (the “Settlement Shares”) which were issued on August 6, 2024,and have a fair market value of $2.26 per share to the Settlor Parties in consideration for their entry into the Settlement Agreement. The Settlement Shares were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”),and were issued in reliance on one or more exemptions from registration under the Securities Act, including pursuant to Rule 903 of Regulation S under the Securities Act.

XpresSpa Holdings, LLC (“XpresSpa”) v. Cordial Endeavor Concessions of Atlanta, LLC (“Cordial”), et al., Arbitration Case No. 2126399.

The Company’s subsidiary, XpressSpa Holdings, LLC, is party to an arbitration proceeding (the “Arbitration”) which was mandated by the City of Atlanta, Georgia related to the Operating Agreements by and between Cordial and XpresSpa for the operation of the XpresSpa locations in Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (“ATL”) in ATL Terminal A and ATL Terminal C. The City of Atlanta filed an application to compel arbitration in the Superior Court of Fulton County, and on November 5, 2024, the court granted that application and ordered the parties to arbitrate their disagreements.

This dispute arises out of the alleged breaches of varies contracts between the parties as well as other improper conduct relating to the Operating Agreements. The matter is currently in the closing stages of arbitration. The evidentiary proceedings have concluded, and while the arbitrator has not yet issued a decision, a final judgment remains pending.

Other Arrangements

On May 16, 2025, the Company entered into a sales and marketing agreement with a vendor that obligates the Company to make payments totaling $662 over the next three years.

In addition to those matters specifically set forth herein, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various other claims and legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these actions will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, liquidity, or capital resources. However, a significant increase in the number of these claims, or one or more successful claims under which the Company incurs greater liabilities than the Company currently anticipates, could materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

In the event that an action is brought against the Company or one of its subsidiaries, the Company will investigate the allegation and vigorously defend itself.

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In the event that an action is brought against the Company or one of its subsidiaries, the Company will investigate the allegation and vigorously defend itself.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

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PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Market Information

On October 25, 2022, the Company changed its name to XWELL, Inc. from XpresSpa Group, Inc. The Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which had previously been listed under the trading symbol “XSPA” on the Nasdaq Capital Market, now trades under the trading symbol “XWEL” since the opening of the trading market on October 25, 2022. The Company filed an amended and restated certificate of incorporation with the Delaware Secretary of State on October 24, 2022, reflecting the name change. Rebranding to XWELL aligned the Company’s corporate strategy to build a pure-play wellness services company, in both the airport and off-airport marketplaces.

Stockholders

As of March 26, 2026, we had 90 stockholders of record of the 7,926,766 outstanding shares of our common stock and 1 stockholder of record of the 31,333 outstanding shares of our Series H Preferred Stock. This does not reflect persons or entities that hold their stock in nominee or “street” name through various brokerage firms.

Dividend Policy

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock, and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our capital stock in the foreseeable future. Additionally, so long as any shares of our Series H Preferred Stock are outstanding, as they are at this time, we are not able to, without the prior written consent of the Required Holders (as defined in the Series H Certificate of Designations), directly or indirectly, redeem, repurchase or declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on any of our capital stock (other than as required by the Series H Certificate of Designations). We currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, to finance our operations and to expand our business. Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, operating results, capital requirements and other factors that our Board of Directors considers appropriate.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

All sales of unregistered securities during the year ended December 31, 2025, were previously disclosed in a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or a Current Report on Form 8-K.

ITEM 6. [RESERVED]

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Unless otherwise stated, dollar amounts are provided in thousands, except share and per share data.

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, our consolidated financial statements (including notes to the consolidated financial statements) and the other consolidated financial information appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition to historical financial information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and timing of events could differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.

Overview

Our Strategy and Outlook

We believe that our company is well positioned to benefit from consumers’ growing interest and pent-up demand in travel health and wellness and increasing demand for health and wellness related services and products. Our go-forward plan includes the expansion and integration of products and services across our brands; the right-sizing of our existing airport portfolio to a leaner and more profitable business; the execution of an ‘off-airport’ strategy through acquisition to deliver more products and services, which will serve as a catalyst for our future growth; the implementation of an international expansion plan; and ensuring we can scale our growth in a responsible way that drives shareholder value. Through right sizing our existing business, optimizing our cost structure, and making acquisitions that further leverage the strength of our brand portfolio, XWELL is positioning itself for both financial and operational growth now and in the future. However, these plans are not finalized or fully within the Company’s control, and there is uncertainty regarding their execution and effectiveness. As noted previously in these financial statements, management has concluded that substantial doubt exists about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date these financial statements are issued. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Recent Developments

January 2025 Private Placement

On January 14, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with the investors named therein (the “January 2025 Investors”), pursuant to which the Company issued and sold on January 14, 2025, in a private placement (the “January 2025 Private Placement”), (i) an aggregate of 4,000 shares of the Company’s newly-designated Series G Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share and stated value of $1,000 per share (the “Stated Value”) (the “Series G Preferred Stock”), initially convertible into up to 2,673,797 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $1.496 per share (the “Series G Preferred Stock”), (ii) Series A warrants (the “Series A Warrants”) to acquire up to an aggregate of 2,673,797 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.496 per share, and (iii) Series B warrants (the “Series B Warrants” and collectively, with the Series A Warrants, the “Warrants”) to acquire up to an aggregate of 2,673,797 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.7952 per share. Each share of Series G Preferred Stock and accompanying Warrants were sold together at a combined offering price of $1,000. The January 2025 Private Placement closed on January 14, 2025.

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May 2025 Warrant Amendment

On May 16, 2025, the Company entered into an omnibus amendment (the “Warrant Amendment”) with each of the holders of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants. The Warrant Amendment makes certain adjustments to the definition of a “Fundamental Transaction” in each of the Warrants, as described in the Warrant Amendment, including changing the scope of the definition applicable to tender or exchange offers that the Company makes, allows one or more Subject Entities (as defined in the Warrant Agreement) to make, or allows the Company to be subject to, to require such a tender or exchange offer to represent more than 50% of the outstanding voting power of the Company. Further, the Warrant Amendment modifies certain terms of the Warrants relating to the rights of the holders in the event of a Fundamental Transaction (as defined in each of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants, and as each amended by the Warrant Amendment) that is not within the Company’s control, including that upon a Fundamental Transaction not being approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, the holders of the Warrants shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any successor entity the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value (as defined in each of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants and as each amended by the Warrant Amendment, as described below) of the unexercised portion of such Warrants, that is being offered and paid to the holders of the Company’s Common Stock. In addition, the Amendment revises the definition of Black Scholes Value related to the volatility input which is now an expected volatility equal to the 30 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the trading day immediately following the earliest to occur of (1) the public disclosure of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and (2) the date of a holder’s request.

November 2025 Exchange Agreement

On November 3, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Exchange and Amendment Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with the January 2025 Investors, pursuant to which, the Company exchanged a portion of the Company’s outstanding shares of Series G Preferred Stock, including all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon equal to $1,800 in aggregate Stated Value, held by the January 2025 Investors, for senior secured convertible notes (collectively, the “Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $3,387 (collectively, the “Exchange”). The Notes were convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock in accordance with their terms and were secured by a first priority security interest in the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Exchange closed on November 10, 2025 (the “Closing Date”).

In connection with the Exchange, the Company and the January 2025 Investors agreed to (A) amend certain terms of the Company’s Series G Preferred Stock as set forth in a Certificate of Amendment (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to the Certificate of Designations of the Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designations”) as described below, and (B) amend and restate the January 2025 Investors’ (i) Series A warrants (the “Amended and Restated Series A Warrants”) and (ii) Series B Warrants (the “Amended and Restated Series B Warrants” and, collectively with the Amended and Restated Series A Warrants, the “Amended and Restated Warrants”) to (A) reduce the exercise price of the Warrants to $1.00, and (B) add certain anti-dilution provisions such that the exercise price of the Warrants will be subject to price-based adjustment in the event of any issuances of Common Stock, or securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, at a price below the then-applicable exercise price.

February 2026 Private Placement

On February 24, 2026, the Company entered into the February 2026 Purchase Agreement with the a certain accredited investor (the “February 2026 Purchaser”) for the issuance and sale in a private placement of an aggregate of (i) 31,333 shares of the Company’s newly-designated Series H Convertible Preferred Stock, par value of $0.01 per share and a stated value of $1,000 per share (the “Series H Preferred Stock”), initially convertible into up to 66,665,957 shares of common stock, at an initial conversion price of $0.47 per share, subject to adjustment for certain customary adjustments, and (ii) the warrants (the “February 2026 Warrants”) to purchase up to 66,665,957 shares of common stock, at an initial exercise price of $0.345 per share, subject to adjustment for certain customary adjustments, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $31,300. The February 2026 Warrants expire three years from the date of issuance. The February 2026 Private Placement closed on February 27, 2026.

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In connection with the February 2026 Private Placement, pursuant to a placement agency agreement (the “Placement Agency Agreement”), dated as of February 24, 2026, by and between the Company and Dominari Securities LLC (the “Placement Agent”), the Company engaged the Placement Agent to act as an exclusive placement agent in connection with the February 2026 Private Placement and agreed to (i) pay to the Placement Agent (a) a cash fee equal to 8% of the gross proceeds of the February 2026 Private Placement and (b) reimbursements and payments of certain expenses, including non-accountable expense allowance equal to 1% of the gross proceeds raised in the February 2026 Private Placement and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, not to exceed $250, and (ii) issue to the Placement Agent warrants (the “Placement Agent Warrants”) to purchase up to an aggregate number of shares of Common Stock equal to 8% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock underlying the securities issued in the February 2026 Private Placement, with terms identical to the February 2026 Warrants, except that the Placement Agent Warrants have a term of five (5) years from the date of issuance. The Placement Agency Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and agreements of the parties, and customary indemnification obligations of the Company.

In connection with the February 2026 Private Placement, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with the February 2026 Purchaser and the Placement Agent, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to prepare and file a registration statement with the SEC registering the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the Series H Preferred Stock and shares of common stock underlying the February 2026 Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants no later than the earlier of (a) 50 days after the later of (1) the closing date of the February 2026 Private Placement or (2) the Escrow Release Date (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) and (b) the second trading day following the date on which the Company files its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “Filing Deadline”), and to use best efforts to have the registration statement declared effective as promptly as practical thereafter, and in any event no later than 60 days following the Filing Deadline (or 90 days following the Filing Deadline in the event of a “full review” by the SEC).

The Company used the net proceeds from the February 2026 Private Placement, in part, to repurchase certain outstanding indebtedness, redeem previously issued preferred equity and warrants in the Repurchase (see below February 2026 Omnibus Agreement).

February 2026 Omnibus Agreement

On February 24, 2026, the Company entered into the Omnibus Agreement, by and between the Company and January 2025 Investors, pursuant to which, the Company agreed to (i) repurchase from the January 2025 Investors $5,673 of aggregate principal amount of the Notes, representing the entire outstanding principal amounts of the Notes and any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, (ii) redeem 196 shares of Series G Preferred Stock held by the January 2025 Investors, including $283 of accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, representing all outstanding shares of Series G Preferred Stock, and (iii) redeem all Amended and Restated Warrants held by the January 2025 Investors, representing all outstanding Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants, for an aggregate cash purchase price of $9,000 (collectively, the “Repurchase”). The Repurchase closed on March 2, 2026.

On March 4, 2026, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination (the “Certificate of Elimination”) with respect to its Series G Preferred Stock, with the Delaware Secretary of State. The Certificate of Elimination (i) eliminates the previous designation of 4,000 shares of Series G Preferred Stock, none of which were outstanding at the time of filing, (ii) causes such shares of Series G Preferred Stock to resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock of the Company and (iii) eliminates all reference to the Series G Preferred Stock from the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.

Preferred Stock

The terms of the Preferred Stock are set forth in the respective Certificate of Designations. The shares of Series H Preferred Stock are convertible into the Conversion Shares at the election of the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock (the “Holders”) at any time at an initial conversion price of $0.47 per share (the “Conversion Price”). The Conversion Price is subject to customary adjustments for stock dividends, stock splits, reclassifications, stock combinations and the like.

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A Holder of the Series H Preferred Stock may not convert any portion of the Preferred Stock to the extent that the Holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately after conversion, except that upon at least 61 days’ prior notice from the Holder to the Company, the Holder may increase the beneficial ownership limitation to up to 9.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the conversion.

Pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, so long as any shares of the Series H Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company may not, directly or indirectly, redeem, or declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on, any securities of the Company without the prior express written consent of the Required Holders (as defined in the Certificate of Designations). In the event that dividends are consented to by the Required Holders, the Holders of the Series H Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive dividends on shares of the Series H Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-Common-Stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of the Common Stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of the Common Stock. No other dividends may be paid on shares of the Series H Preferred Stock.

Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Designations or as otherwise required by law, the Series H Preferred Stock will have no voting rights except as provided by law. However, as long as any shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company may not, without the affirmative vote at a meeting duly called for such purpose, or the written consent without a meeting, of the Required Holders, voting together as a single class, (a) amend or repeal any provision of, or add any provision to, its charter documents, including, without limitation, its Certificate of Incorporation or bylaws, the Certificate of Designation, or file any certificate of designations or articles of amendment of any series of shares of preferred stock, in each case, only if such action would adversely alter or change in any respect the preferences, rights, privileges or powers, or restrictions provided for the benefit, of the Series H Preferred Stock, regardless of whether any such action shall be by means of amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation or by merger, consolidation or otherwise; (b) increase or decrease (other than by conversion) the authorized number of shares of the Preferred Stock; (c) create or authorize (by reclassification or otherwise) any new class or series of shares that has a preference over the Preferred Stock with respect to dividends or the distribution of assets on the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company; (d) pay dividends or make any other distribution on any shares of any capital stock of the Company junior in rank to the Preferred Stock; or (e) whether or not prohibited by the terms of the Preferred Stock, circumvent a right of the Preferred Stock.

There is no established public trading market for the Preferred Stock and the Company does not intend to list the Series H Preferred Stock on any national securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system.

Warrants

The exercise price of the Warrants is subject to customary adjustments for stock dividends, stock splits, reclassifications and the like. A holder of the Warrants may not exercise any portion of such holder’s Warrants to the extent that the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately after exercise, except that upon at least 61 days’ prior notice from the holder to the Company, the holder may increase the beneficial ownership limitation to up to 9.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise.

There is no established public trading market for the Warrants and the Company does not intend to list the Warrants on any national securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system.

Pro Forma Financial Statements

The Private Placement and Repurchase (collectively, the “Restructuring”) represent a significant restructuring of the Company’s capital including a significant repayment of debt. The accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 is presented as if the Restructuring had occurred on December 31, 2025. The Restructuring is not expected to have an impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and thus no pro forma consolidated statement of operations is presented.

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These unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles of the United States.

XWEL US Equity

XWEL · 10-K · period ended 2025-12-31

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

ITEM 6. [RESERVED]

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

XWEL US Equity☆

XWEL · 10-K · period ended 2025-12-31

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

ITEM 6. [RESERVED]

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

XWEL US Equity