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PK US Equity

Park Hotels & Resorts Inc.Consumer Discretionary · Hotels & Motels · CIK 1617406 · FY ends Dec 31
$15.78
-0.04 (-0.25%)
USD · as of 2026-08-21 · marketstack

PK · 10-K · period ended 2024-12-31

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filed 2025-02-20 · EDGAR original ↗

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements, related notes included thereto and Item 1A., “Risk Factors,” appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. For the discussion and analysis of our 2022 financial condition and results of operations compared to 2023, refer to Item 7., “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Overview

We have a diverse portfolio of iconic and market-leading hotels and resorts with significant underlying real estate value. We currently have interests in 40 hotels consisting of premium-branded hotels and resorts with approximately 25,000 rooms, of which over 87% are luxury and upper upscale and are located in prime U.S. markets and its territories. Our high-quality portfolio currently includes hotels mostly in major urban and convention areas, such as New York City, Washington, D.C., Chicago, Boston, New Orleans and Denver; and premier resorts in key leisure destinations, including Hawaii, Orlando, Key West and Miami Beach; as well as hotels in select airport and suburban locations.

Our objective is to be the preeminent lodging real estate investment trust (“REIT”), focused on consistently delivering superior, risk-adjusted returns to stockholders through active asset management and a thoughtful external growth strategy while maintaining a strong and flexible balance sheet. As a pure-play real estate company with direct access to capital and independent financial resources, we believe our enhanced ability to implement compelling return on investment initiatives within our portfolio represents a significant embedded growth opportunity. Finally, given our scale and investment expertise, we believe we will be able to successfully execute single-asset and portfolio acquisitions and dispositions to further enhance the value and diversification of our assets throughout the lodging cycle, including potentially taking advantage of the economies of scale that could come from consolidation in the lodging REIT industry.

We operate our business through two operating segments, our consolidated hotels and unconsolidated hotels. Our consolidated hotels operating segment is our only reportable segment. Refer to Note 14: "Business Segment Information" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding our operating segments.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements reflect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Refer to Note 2: "Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Outlook

Economic disruptions, including as a result of elevated interest and inflation rates, may adversely affect our business by affecting consumer sentiment and demand for travel. However, inflationary concerns have moderated and further interest rate reductions may continue. In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2024, the hotel operators for four of our hotels negotiated long-term labor agreements with labor organizations representing their hotel employees following strikes and other labor activity that affected our operating results beginning in late September 2024. Any future labor disruptions may result in increases in labor or other costs to maintain or operate hotels. During 2024, we have relied on the performance of our hotels and active asset management to mitigate the effects of current macroeconomic uncertainty and recent labor disruptions. Additionally, we continued to experience improvements in overall demand across our portfolio, although ADR growth has slowed as the industry recovery has stabilized and seasonal patterns have normalized. While there can be no assurances that we will not experience further fluctuations in hotel revenues or earnings at our hotels due to inflation and other macroeconomic factors, local economic factors and demand, a potential economic slowdown or a recession and geopolitical conflicts, we expect the positive momentum to continue for 2025 based on current demand trends, expected increases in city-wide events and as demand from international travel continues to improve.

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Principal Components of and Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations

Revenues

Revenues from our hotels are primarily derived from two categories of customers: transient and group, which historically have accounted for approximately two thirds and one third, respectively, of our rooms revenue. Transient guests are individual travelers who are traveling for business or leisure. Group guests are traveling for group events that reserve rooms for meetings, conferences or social functions sponsored by associations, corporate, social, military, educational, religious or other organizations. Group business usually includes a block of room accommodations, as well as other ancillary services, such as meeting facilities, catering and banquet services. A majority of our food and beverage sales and other ancillary services are provided to customers who also are occupying rooms at our hotels. As a result, occupancy affects all components of revenues from our hotels.

Principal Components

Rooms. Represents the sale of room rentals at our hotels and accounts for a substantial majority of our total revenue.

Food and beverage. Represents revenue from group functions, which may include both banquet revenue and audio and visual revenue, as well as revenue from outlets such as restaurants and lounges at our hotels.

Ancillary hotel. Represents revenue for guest services provided at our hotels, including parking, telecommunications, golf course and spa. Also includes tenant leases and other rental revenue.

Other. Primarily related to support services we provide to HGV timeshare properties that have a presence within or adjacent to certain of our hotels, which include cost reimbursements for the costs of providing housekeeping, landscaping, general maintenance and other services plus a fee representing a percentage of cost reimbursements.

Factors Affecting our Revenues

Consumer demand. Consumer demand for our products and services is closely linked to the performance of the general economy and is sensitive to business and personal discretionary spending levels. Leading indicators of demand include gross domestic product, non-residential fixed investment and the consumer price index. Declines in consumer demand due to adverse general economic conditions, reductions in travel patterns, lower consumer confidence, outbreaks of pandemic or contagious diseases, and adverse political conditions can lower the revenues and profitability of our hotels. Further, competition for guests and the supply of services at our hotels affect our ability to sustain or increase rates charged to customers at our hotels. As a result, changes in consumer demand and general business cycles have historically subjected and could in the future subject our revenues to significant volatility. In addition, leisure travelers currently make up the majority of our transient demand. Therefore, we will be significantly more affected by trends in leisure travel than trends in business travel.

Supply. New room supply is an important factor that can affect the lodging industry’s performance. Room rates and occupancy, and thus RevPAR, tend to increase when demand growth exceeds supply growth. The addition of new competitive hotels and resorts affects the ability of existing hotels and resorts to sustain or grow RevPAR, and thus profits. New development is determined largely by construction costs, the availability of financing and expected performance of existing hotels and resorts.

Expenses

Principal Components

Rooms. These costs include housekeeping, reservation systems, room supplies, laundry services at our hotels and front desk costs.

Food and beverage. These costs primarily include food, beverage and the associated labor and will correlate closely with food and beverage revenues.

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Other departmental and support. These costs include labor and other costs associated with other ancillary revenue, such as parking, telecommunications, golf course and spa, as well as labor and other costs associated with administrative departments, sales and marketing, repairs and minor maintenance and utility costs. Additionally, these costs include franchise fees and are generally computed as a percentage of rooms revenues. Refer to Item 1: “Business – Our Principal Agreements,” included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information on franchise fees.

Other property. These costs consist primarily of real and personal property taxes, other local taxes, ground rent, equipment rent and property insurance.

Management fees. Base management fees are computed as a percentage of gross revenue. Incentive management fees generally are paid if specified financial performance targets are achieved. Refer to Item 1: “Business – Our Principal Agreements,” included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Casualty and impairment gains or losses. Casualty losses are expenses that represent losses incurred resulting from property damage or destruction caused by any sudden, unexpected or unusual event such as a hurricane. Casualty gains are insurance proceeds for property damage claims that are in excess of any associated impairment loss recognized and clean-up and recovery costs incurred, less any insurance deductible. Impairment losses are non-cash expenses that are recognized when circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a long-lived asset is not recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying value over the fair value of the asset.

Depreciation and amortization. These are non-cash expenses that primarily consist of depreciation of fixed assets such as buildings, furniture, fixtures and equipment at our hotels, as well as amortization of finite lived intangible assets.

Corporate general & administrative. These costs include general and administrative expenses, including costs associated with the potential disposition of hotels. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation expense for our corporate staff and personnel supporting our business, professional fees, travel and entertainment expenses, and office administrative and related expenses.

Other. These costs include costs to provide support services to certain HGV timeshare properties located at some of our hotel properties.

Factors Affecting our Costs and Expenses

Variable expenses. Expenses associated with our room expense and food and beverage expense are mainly affected by occupancy and correlate closely with their respective revenues. These expenses can increase based on increases in salaries and wages, as well as on the level of service and amenities that are provided. Additionally, food and beverage expense is affected by the mix of business between banquet, catering and outlet sales.

Fixed expenses. Many of the other expenses associated with our hotels are relatively fixed. These expenses include portions of rent expense, property taxes and insurance. Since we generally are unable to decrease these costs significantly or rapidly when demand for our hotels decreases, any resulting decline in our revenues can have a greater adverse effect on our net cash flow, margins and profits. This effect can be especially pronounced during periods of economic contraction or slow economic growth. The effectiveness of any cost-cutting efforts is limited by the amount of fixed costs inherent in our business. As a result, we may not be able to successfully offset revenue reductions through cost cutting. The individuals employed at certain of our hotels are party to collective bargaining agreements with our hotel managers that may also limit the manager’s ability to make timely staffing or labor changes in response to declining revenues. In addition, any efforts to reduce costs, or to defer or cancel capital improvements, could adversely affect the economic value of our hotels. We have taken steps to reduce our fixed costs to levels we believe are appropriate to maximize profitability and respond to market conditions without jeopardizing the overall customer experience or the value of our hotels.

Changes in depreciation and amortization expense. Changes in depreciation expense are due to renovations of existing hotels, acquisition or development of new hotels, the disposition of existing hotels through sale or closure or changes in estimates of the useful lives of our assets. As we place new assets into service, we will be required to recognize additional depreciation expense on those assets.

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Key Business Metrics Used by Management

Occupancy

Occupancy represents the total number of room nights sold divided by the total number of room nights available at a hotel or group of hotels. Occupancy measures the utilization of our hotels’ available capacity. We use occupancy to gauge demand at a specific hotel or group of hotels in a given period. Occupancy levels also help us determine achievable ADR levels as demand for rooms increases or decreases.

Average Daily Rate

ADR represents rooms revenue divided by total number of room nights sold in a given period. ADR measures average room price attained by a hotel and ADR trends provide useful information concerning the pricing environment and the nature of the customer base of a hotel or group of hotels. ADR is a commonly used performance measure in the hotel industry, and we use ADR to assess pricing levels that we are able to generate by type of customer, as changes in rates have a more pronounced effect on overall revenues and incremental profitability than changes in occupancy, as described above.

Revenue per Available Room

RevPAR represents rooms revenue divided by the total number of room nights available to guests for a given period. We consider RevPAR to be a meaningful indicator of our performance as it provides a metric correlated to two primary and key factors of operations at a hotel or group of hotels: occupancy and ADR. RevPAR is also a useful indicator in measuring performance over comparable periods.

Comparable Hotels Data

We present certain data for our hotels on a comparable hotel basis as supplemental information for investors. We present comparable hotel results to help us and our investors evaluate the ongoing performance of our comparable hotels. Our comparable hotels data includes results from hotels that were active and operating in our portfolio since January 1st of the previous year and excludes results from property dispositions that have occurred through December 31, 2024 and the Hilton San Francisco Hotels, which were placed into receivership at the end of October 2023.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We also evaluate the performance of our business through certain other financial measures that are not recognized under U.S. GAAP. Each of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered by investors as supplemental measures to GAAP performance measures such as total revenues, operating profit and net income.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA, presented herein, reflects net income excluding depreciation and amortization, interest income, interest expense, income taxes and also interest income and expense, income tax and depreciation and amortization included in equity in earnings from investments in affiliates.

Adjusted EBITDA, presented herein, is calculated as EBITDA, further adjusted to exclude the following items that are not reflective of our ongoing operating performance or incurred in the normal course of business, and thus, excluded from management's analysis in making day-to-day operating decisions and evaluations of our operating performance against other companies within our industry:

•Gains or losses on sales of assets for both consolidated and unconsolidated investments;

•Costs associated with hotel acquisitions or dispositions expensed during the period;

•Severance expense;

•Share-based compensation expense;

•Impairment losses and casualty gains or losses; and

•Other items that we believe are not representative of our current or future operating performance.

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Hotel Adjusted EBITDA measures hotel-level results before debt service, depreciation and corporate expenses for our consolidated hotels, which excludes hotels owned by unconsolidated affiliates, and is a key measure of our profitability. We present Hotel Adjusted EBITDA to help us and our investors evaluate the ongoing operating performance of our consolidated hotels.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA are not recognized terms under U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net incomeor other measures of financial performance or liquidity derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, our definitions of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

We believe that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA provide useful information to investors about us and our financial condition and results of operations for the following reasons: (i) EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA are among the measures used by our management team to make day-to-day operating decisions and evaluate our operating performance between periods and between REITs by removing the effect of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization) from our operating results; and (ii) EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as a common performance measure to compare results or estimate valuations across companies in our industry.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered either in isolation or as a substitute for net income (loss) or other methods of analyzing our operating performance and results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

•EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect our interest expense;

•EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect our income tax expense;

•EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect the effect on earnings or changes resulting from matters that we consider not to be indicative of our future operations; and

•other companies in our industry may calculate EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures.

We do not use or present EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA as measures of our liquidity or cash flow. These measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered either in isolation or as a substitute for cash flow or other methods of analyzing our cash flows and liquidity as reported under U.S. GAAP. Because of these limitations, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as discretionary cash available to us to reinvest in the growth of our business or as measures of cash that will be available to us to meet our obligations. Some of these limitations are:

•EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

•EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our indebtedness;

•EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect the cash requirements to pay our taxes;

•EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect historical cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; and

•although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.

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The following table provides a reconciliation of Net income to Hotel Adjusted EBITDA:

Year Ended December 31,

(in millions)

Depreciation and amortization expense 257 287

Interest income (21) (38)

Interest expense associated with hotels in receivership(1) 60 45

Income tax (benefit) expense (61) 38

Gain on sales of assets, net (8) (15)

Gain on derecognition of assets(1) (60) (221)

Gain on sale of investments in affiliates(2) (19) (3)

Share-based compensation expense 19 18

Impairment and casualty loss 14 204

Less: Adjusted EBITDA from investments in affiliates (23) (24)

Hotel Adjusted EBITDA $ 683 $ 686

____________________________________________________________________________________

(1)For the year ended December 31, 2024, represents accrued interest expense associated with the default of the SF Mortgage Loan, which is offset by a gain on derecognition for the corresponding increase of the contract asset on our consolidated balance sheets, as we expect to be released from this obligation upon final resolution with the lender. For the year ended December 31, 2023, represents accrued interest expense associated with the default of the SF Mortgage Loan and the gain from derecognizing the Hilton San Francisco Hotels from our consolidated balance sheet in October 2023, when the receiver took control of the hotels.

(2)For the year ended December 31, 2024, includes a gain of $19 million on the sale of the Hilton La Jolla Torrey Pines included in equity in earnings from investments in affiliates. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the $3 million gain on sale of investments in affiliates is included in other (loss) gain, net.

(3)Includes other revenues and other expenses, non-income taxes on TRS leases included in other property expenses and corporate general and administrative expenses.

Nareit FFO attributable to stockholders and Adjusted FFO attributable to stockholders

We present Nareit FFO attributable to stockholders and Nareit FFO per diluted share (defined as set forth below) as non-GAAP measures of our performance. We calculate funds from (used in) operations (“FFO”) attributable to stockholders for a given operating period in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”), as net income (loss) attributable to stockholders (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP), excluding depreciation and amortization, gains or losses on sales of assets, impairment, and the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, plus adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures are calculated to reflect our pro rata share of the FFO of those entities on the same basis. As noted by Nareit in its December 2018 “Nareit Funds from Operations White Paper – 2018 Restatement,” since real estate values historically have risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors have considered presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. For these reasons, Nareit adopted the FFO metric in order to promote an industry-wide measure of REIT operating performance. We believe Nareit FFO provides useful information to investors regarding our operating performance and can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and between REITs. Our presentation may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that do not define the terms in accordance with the current Nareit definition, or that interpret the current Nareit

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definition differently than we do. We calculate Nareit FFO per diluted share as our Nareit FFO divided by the number of fully diluted shares outstanding during a given operating period.

We also present Adjusted FFO attributable to stockholders and Adjusted FFO per diluted share when evaluating our performance because we believe that the exclusion of certain additional items described below provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing operating performance. Management historically has made the adjustments detailed below in evaluating our performance and in our annual budget process. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted FFO provides useful supplemental information that is beneficial to an investor’s complete understanding of our operating performance. We adjust Nareit FFO attributable to stockholders for the following items, which may occur in any period, and refer to this measure as Adjusted FFO attributable to stockholders:

•Costs associated with hotel acquisitions or dispositions expensed during the period;

•Severance expense;

•Share-based compensation expense;

•Casualty gains or losses; and

•Other items that we believe are not representative of our current or future operating performance.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Net income attributable to stockholders to Nareit FFO attributable to stockholders and Adjusted FFO attributable to stockholders:

Year Ended December 31,

(in millions, except per share amounts)

Net income attributable to stockholders $ 212 $ 97

Depreciation and amortization expense 257 287

Gain on sales of assets, net (8) (15)

Gain on sale of assets, net, attributable to noncontrolling interests 5 —

Gain on derecognition of assets(1) (60) (221)

Gain on sale of investments in affiliates(2) (19) (3)

Equity investment adjustments:

Equity in earnings from investments in affiliates(3) (12) (11)

Pro rata FFO of investments in affiliates 16 14

Nareit FFO attributable to stockholders 399 346

Casualty loss 2 2

Share-based compensation expense 19 18

Interest expense associated with hotels in receivership(1) 60 20

Release of deferred tax valuation allowance (54) —

Adjusted FFO attributable to stockholders $ 430 $ 439

Nareit FFO per share – Diluted(5) $ 1.91 $ 1.61

Adjusted FFO per share – Diluted(5) $ 2.06 $ 2.04

____________________________________________________________________________________

(1)For the year ended December 31, 2024, represents accrued interest expense associated with the default of the SF Mortgage Loan, which is offset by a gain on derecognition for the corresponding increase of the contract asset on our consolidated balance sheets, as we expect to be released from this obligation upon final resolution with the lender. For the year ended December 31, 2023, reflects incremental default interest expense and late payment administrative fees associated with the default of the SF Mortgage Loan beginning in June 2023 and the gain from derecognizing the Hilton San Francisco Hotels from our consolidated balance sheet in October 2023, when the receiver took control of the hotels.

(2)For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the gain on sale of investments in affiliates is included in equity in earnings from investments in affiliates and other (loss) gain, net, respectively.

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(3)For the year ended December 31, 2024, the gain of $19 million on the sale of the Hilton La Jolla Torrey Pines is presented within gain on sale of investments in affiliates above.

(4)For the year ended December 31, 2023, includes $28 million of income tax expense primarily associated with the effective exit from the Hilton San Francisco Hotels, of which $19 million was reversed during the year ended December 31, 2024 as it is no longer expected to be incurred.

(5)Per share amounts are calculated based on unrounded numbers.

Results of Operations

Our non-comparable hotels consist of two hotels sold and two hotels returned to the lessor upon termination of the ground leases since January 1, 2023. The results of operations of these hotels are included in our consolidated results only during our period of ownership. Additionally, our non-comparable hotels also consist of the two Hilton San Francisco Hotels, which are excluded from our consolidated results beginning in October 2023 as a result of the hotels being placed into receivership and had a significant effect on the year-over-year comparability of our operations as further illustrated in the table of Hotel Revenues and Operating Expenses below.

Hotel Revenues and Operating Expenses

Year Ended December 31, Change from Non-Comparable Hotels

(in millions)

____________________________________________________________________________________

(1)Change from our comparable hotels primarily relates to the market-specific conditions discussed below.

Group, transient, contract and other rooms revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024, as well as the change for each type of rooms revenue compared to 2023 are as follows:

Year Ended December 31, Change from Non-Comparable Hotels

(in millions)

Other rooms revenue 32 38 (6) — (5) (1)

____________________________________________________________________________________

(1)Change from our comparable hotels primarily relates to the market-specific conditions discussed below.

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Market-Specific Conditions

The increases in hotel revenues and operating expenses for our comparable hotels during the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, were primarily attributable to our hotels in the Orlando, Key West, New York, Chicago and Boston markets.

Our Orlando hotels both benefited from the comprehensive renovation and expansion projects completed in early 2024, which drove a 25% increase in food and beverage revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 and resulted in increases in occupancy and ADR of 3.0 percentage points and 6.1%, respectively, at the Signia by Hilton Orlando Bonnet Creek and increases in occupancy and ADR of 11.5 percentage points and 5.6%, respectively, at the Waldorf Astoria Orlando for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

The increase in the Key West market was driven by the Casa Marina Key West, Curio Collection, where operations were suspended for a comprehensive renovation that started in May 2023, with all rooms reopening by December 2023.

The New York Hilton Midtown and the Hilton Chicago both benefited from increases in group and transient demand, which drove increases in food and beverage revenue of 13% and 6%, respectively. Occupancy and ADR at the New York Hilton Midtown increased 1.8 percentage points and 1.6%, respectively, while occupancy and ADR at the Hilton Chicago increased 6.2 percentage points and 1.5%, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

Combined occupancy and ADR at our Boston hotels increased 2.4 percentage points and 3.8%, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 also due to increases in group and transient demand.

These increases were partially offset by decreases in hotel revenues and operating expenses at our two Hawaii hotels where combined occupancy decreased 7.1 percentage points for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due to disruptions from strike and related labor activity that began in September 2024 and resolved during October and November 2024.

Corporate general and administrative

Year Ended December 31,

(in millions)

General and administrative expenses $ 46 $ 45 2.2 %

Share-based compensation expense 19 18 5.6 %

Other corporate expenses 4 2 100.0 %

Total corporate general and administrative $ 69 $ 65 6.2 %

Impairment and casualty loss

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized impairment losses of approximately $12 million related to two of our hotels subject to ground leases and our inability to recover the carrying value of the assets over the remaining lease term. Refer to Note 8: "Fair Value Measurements" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized an impairment loss of approximately $202 million. Refer to Note 8: "Fair Value Measurements" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Gain on sale of assets, net

During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we recognized a net gain of $8 million and $15 million, respectively, primarily from the sales of our consolidated hotels.

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Gain on derecognition of assets

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized a gain of $60 million from the accrued interest expense associated with the default of the SF Mortgage Loan, which resulted in a corresponding increase of the contract asset in our consolidated balance sheets, as we expect to be released from this obligation upon final resolution with the lender.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized a gain of $221 million from the derecognition of the Hilton San Francisco Hotels from our consolidated balance sheet in October 2023, when the receiver took control of the hotels. Refer to Note 7: "Debt" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Non-operating Income and Expenses

Interest income

Interest income decreased $17 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 primarily as a result of a decrease in average cash balances.

Interest expense

Interest expense increased $7 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due to the issuance of the $550 million of senior notes due in 2030 ("2030 Senior Notes") and the $200 million senior unsecured term loan due May 2027 ("2024 Term Loan"), partially offset by the repurchase and redemption of all the $650 million senior notes due in 2025 ("2025 Senior Notes"). Interest expense associated with our debt for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

Year Ended December 31,

(in millions)

HHV Mortgage Loan(1) $ 55 $ 55 — %

____________________________________________________________________________________

(1)In October 2016, we entered into a $1.275 billion CMBS loan secured by the Hilton Hawaiian Village Waikiki Beach Resort (“HHV Mortgage Loan”).

(2)In May 2020, Park Intermediate Holdings LLC (our “Operating Company”), PK Domestic Property LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company (“PK Domestic”), and PK Finance Co-Issuer Inc. (“PK Finance”) issued an aggregate of $650 million of 2025 Senior Notes, all of which were repurchased or redeemed during the second quarter of 2024. Our Operating Company, PK Domestic and PK Finance also issued an aggregate of $725 million of senior notes due 2028 (“2028 Senior Notes”) in September 2020, an aggregate of $750 million of senior notes due 2029 ("2029 Senior Notes") in May 2021 and an aggregate of $550 million of 2030 Senior Notes in May 2024.

Our current debt outstanding is approximately $3.8 billion, excluding the SF Mortgage Loan, at a weighted average interest rate of 5.2%, of which 95% is fixed-rate debt, refer to Item 7A: “Interest Rate Risk” and Note 7: "Debt" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

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Interest expense associated with hotels in receivership

Interest expense on the SF Mortgage Loan increased $15 million as compared to 2023 due to accrued default interest not beginning until June 2023 when we ceased making payments on the loan. The stated rate on the loan is 4.11%, however, beginning June 1, 2023, the default interest rate on the loan is 7.11%. Additionally, beginning June 1, 2023, the loan accrues a monthly late payment administrative fee of 3% of the monthly amount due.

Other (loss) gain, net

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized a loss of approximately $4 million, which was primarily related to the write-off of the remaining unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the repurchase and redemption of all the 2025 Senior Notes.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized a gain of approximately $4 million for an early termination fee received from the lessor to terminate the lease for the Embassy Suites Phoenix Airport hotel.

Equity in earnings from investments in affiliates

Equity in earnings from investments in affiliates increased $20 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 primarily due to a $19 million gain from the sale of the Hilton La Jolla Torrey Pines.

Income tax benefit (expense)

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized an income tax benefit of $61 million, which was primarily related to the release of $54 million of the valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets that we now believe to be realizable and $19 million of income tax expense that is no longer expected to be incurred primarily associated with the effective exit from the Hilton San Francisco Hotels. These benefits were offset by expense primarily generated from the taxable income of our TRSs.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized income tax expense of $38 million, primarily related to the effective exit from the Hilton San Francisco Hotels in October 2023, which resulted in incremental income tax expense of $28 million. The remaining income tax expense is primarily related to our TRSs.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

We seek to maintain sufficient amounts of liquidity with an appropriate balance of cash, debt and equity to provide financial flexibility. As of December 31, 2024, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $402 million and $38 million of restricted cash. Restricted cash primarily consists of cash restricted as to use by our debt agreements and reserves for capital expenditures in accordance with certain of our management agreements.

During 2024, we continued to experience improvements in overall demand across our portfolio and expect the improvement to continue through 2025based on current demand trends, including an increase in city-wide events and from international travel. We continue to mitigate the effects of macroeconomic and inflationary pressures through active asset management.

With $950 million available under our revolving credit facility ("Revolver") and $402 million in existing cash and cash equivalents, we have sufficient liquidity to pay our debt maturities and to fund other liquidity obligations over the next 12 months and beyond. Excluding the SF Mortgage Loan for which we ceased to make debt service payments in June 2023 and is in default, and following the issuance of the 2030 Senior Notes and borrowings under the 2024 Term Loan, the proceeds from which collectively were used to repurchase or redeem all of the 2025 Senior Notes and for other general corporate purposes, we have no significant maturities until the fourth quarter of 2026. Refer to Note 7: "Debt" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information. We may also take actions to improve our liquidity, such as the issuance of additional debt, equity or equity-linked securities, if we determine that doing so would be beneficial to us. However, there can be no assurance as to the timing of any such issuance, which may be in the near term, or that any such additional financing will be completed on favorable terms, or at all.

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Our known short-term liquidity requirements primarily consist of funds necessary to pay for operating expenses and other expenditures, including reimbursements to our hotel manager for payroll and related benefits, costs associated with the operation of our hotels, interest and contractually due principal payments on our outstanding indebtedness, capital expenditures for in-progress renovations and maintenance at our hotels, corporate general and administrative expenses and dividends to our stockholders. During 2024, we declared dividends of $1.40 per share, including our fourth quarter dividend of $0.65 that was paid on January 15, 2025 to stockholders of record as of December 31, 2024 based on 2024 operating results. In addition, we declared a first quarter dividend of $0.25 per share in February 2025 to be paid on April 15, 2025 to stockholders of record as of March 31, 2025. Many of the other expenses associated with our hotels are relatively fixed, including portions of rent expense, property taxes and insurance. Since we generally are unable to decrease these costs significantly or rapidly when demand for our hotels decreases, the resulting decline in our revenues can have a greater adverse effect on our net cash flow, margins and profits. Our long-term liquidity requirements primarily consist of funds necessary to pay for scheduled debt maturities, capital improvements at our hotels, and costs associated with potential acquisitions.

Our commitments to fund capital expenditures for renovations and maintenance at our hotels will be funded by cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash to the extent permitted by our lending agreements and cash flow from operations. We have construction contract commitments of approximately $95 million for capital expenditures at our properties, of which $25 million relates to guestroom and lobby renovations at the Hilton Hawaiian Village Waikiki Beach Resort, $15 million relates to guestroom renovations at the Hilton New Orleans Riverside and $13 million relates to guestroom and lobby renovations at the Hilton Waikoloa Village. Our contracts contain clauses that allow us to cancel all or some portion of the work. Additionally, we have established reserves for capital expenditures (“FF&E reserve”) in accordance with our management and certain debt agreements. Generally, these agreements require that we fund 4% of hotel revenues into an FF&E reserve, unless such amounts have been incurred.

Our cash management objectives continue to be to maintain the availability of liquidity, minimize operational costs, make debt payments and fund our capital expenditure programs and future acquisitions. Further, we have an investment policy that is focused on the preservation of capital and maximizing the return on new and existing investments.

Stock Repurchase Program

In February 2025, our Board terminated a previous $300 million stock repurchase program that was approved in February 2023 (the "February 2023 Stock Repurchase Program") and authorized and approved a new stock repurchase program allowing us to repurchase up to $300 million of our common stock over a two-year period ending in February 2027 (the "February 2025 Stock Repurchase Program"), subject to any applicable limitations or restrictions set forth in our credit facility and indentures related to our senior notes. Stock repurchases may be made through open market purchases, including through Rule 10b5-1 trading programs, in privately negotiated transactions, or in such other manner that would comply with applicable securities laws. The timing of any future stock repurchases and the number of shares to be repurchased will depend upon prevailing market conditions and other factors, and we may suspend the repurchase program at any time. During the year ended December 31, 2024, we repurchased approximately 8.0 million shares of our common stock under the 2023 Stock Repurchase Program for a total purchase price of $116 million, and as of December 31, 2024, prior to the termination of the February 2023 Stock Repurchase program, $34 million remained available for stock repurchases. As of February 20, 2025, no shares of our common stock have been repurchased under the new February 2025 Stock Repurchase Program.

Sources and Uses of Our Cash and Cash Equivalents

The following tables summarize our net cash flows and key metrics related to our liquidity:

Year Ended December 31,

(in millions)

Net cash provided by operating activities $ 429 $ 503 (14.7) %

Net cash used in investing activities (166) (217) (23.5) %

Net cash used in financing activities (573) (475) 20.6 %

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Operating Activities

Cash flow provided by operating activities are primarily generated from the operating income generated at our hotels. The $74 million decrease in net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily due to an increase in cash paid for taxes of $8 million, a decrease in interest received of $17 million due to a decrease in average cash balances and timing of receipts from our customers and payments to our vendors and other third parties.

Investing Activities

The $166 million in net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to $227 million of capital expenditures, partially offset by $30 million of net distributions from unconsolidated affiliates primarily related to the sale of the Hilton La Jolla Torrey Pines and $31 million of net proceeds from the sale of the DoubleTree Hotel Spokane City Center.

The $217 million in net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily attributable to $296 million of capital expenditures and land acquisitions and a $30 million reduction of restricted cash associated with the derecognition of the Hilton San Francisco hotels, partially offset by $116 million of net proceeds from

the sale of one of our hotels.

Financing Activities

The $573 million in net cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to $672 million of debt repayments, $512 million of dividends paid and the repurchase of approximately 8.0 million shares of our common stock for $116 million, offset by the issuance of $550 million of 2030 Senior Notes and the $200 million 2024 Term Loan.

The $475 million in net cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily attributable to the repurchase of approximately 14.6 million shares of our common stock for $180 million, $152 million of dividends paid and $133 million of debt repayments.

Dividends

As a REIT, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains, to our stockholders on an annual basis. Therefore, as a general matter, we intend to make distributions of all, or substantially all, of our REIT taxable income (including net capital gains) to our stockholders, and, as a result, we will generally not be required to pay tax on our REIT income. Consequently, it is unlikely that we will be able to retain substantial cash balances that could be used to meet our liquidity needs from our annual taxable income. Instead, we will need to meet these needs from external sources of capital and amounts, if any, by which our cash flow generated from operations exceeds taxable income.

We declared the following dividends to holders of our common stock during 2024:

Record Date Payment Date Dividend per Share

Debt

As of December 31, 2024, our total indebtedness was approximately $3.8 billion, including over $2 billion of our Senior Notes and excluding the $725 million SF Mortgage Loan (that we ceased making debt service payments in June 2023) and our share of debt from investments in affiliates. Substantially all the debt of such unconsolidated affiliates is secured solely by the affiliates’ assets or is guaranteed by other partners without recourse to us. Refer to Note 7: "Debt" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

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Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of our financial statements, the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods and the related disclosures in our historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes. We believe that of our significant accounting policies, which are described in Note 2: "Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the following accounting policies are critical because they involve a higher degree of judgment, and the estimates required to be made were based on assumptions that are inherently uncertain. As a result, these accounting policies could materially affect our financial position, results of operations and related disclosures. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate these estimates and judgments based on historical experiences and various other factors that are believed to reflect the current circumstances. While we believe our estimates, assumptions and judgments are reasonable, they are based on information presently available. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates due to changes in judgments, assumptions and conditions as a result of unforeseen events or otherwise, which could have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

Acquisitions

We evaluate each of our acquisitions to determine if it is as an asset acquisition or a business combination. An asset acquisition occurs when substantially all the fair value of an acquisition is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. In an acquisition of assets, the total cash consideration, including transaction costs is allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed, respectively, on a relative fair value basis. In a business combination, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are measured at fair value. We evaluate several factors, including market data for similar assets, expected future cash flows discounted at risk-adjusted rates and replacement cost for the assets to determine an appropriate fair value of the assets. Changes to these factors could affect the measurement of assets and liabilities.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets with Finite Lives

We evaluate the carrying value of our property and equipment and intangible assets with finite lives by comparing the expected undiscounted future cash flows to the net book value of the assets if we determine there are indicators of potential impairment. If it is determined that the expected undiscounted future cash flows are less than the net book value of the assets, the excess of the net book value over the estimated fair value is recorded in our consolidated statements of operations as an impairment loss.

As part of the process described above, we exercise judgment to:

•determine if there are indicators of impairment present. Factors we consider when making this determination include assessing the overall effect of trends in the hospitality industry and the general economy, historical experience, capital costs and other asset-specific information;

•determine the projected undiscounted future cash flows when indicators of impairment are present. Judgment is required when developing projections of future revenues and expenses based on estimated growth rates over the expected hold period of the asset group. These estimated growth rates are based on historical operating results, as well as various internal projections and external sources; and

•determine the asset fair value when required. In determining the fair value, we often use internally-developed discounted cash flow models. Assumptions used in the discounted cash flow models include estimating cash flows, which may require us to adjust for specific market conditions, as well as capitalization rates, which are based on location, property or asset type, market-specific dynamics and overall economic performance. The discount rate takes into account our weighted average cost of capital according to our capital structure and other market specific considerations.

Changes in estimates and assumptions used, including with respect to the anticipated holding period, in our impairment testing of property and equipment and intangible assets with finite lives could result in future impairment losses, which could be material.

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Income Taxes

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases, and for net operating loss, capital loss and tax credit carryforwards. The deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted income tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be realized or settled. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be realized based on consideration of all available evidence, including the future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future projected taxable income and tax planning strategies. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

We use a prescribed more-likely-than-not recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return if there is uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements. Assumptions and estimates are used to determine the more-likely-than-not designation. Changes to these assumptions and estimates can lead to an additional income tax expense (benefit), which can materially change our consolidated financial statements.

Consolidation

We use judgment when evaluating whether we have a controlling financial interest in an entity, including the assessment of the importance of rights and privileges of the partners based on voting rights, as well as financial interests in an entity that are not controllable through voting interests. If the entity is considered to be a variable interest entity (“VIE”), we use judgment determining whether we are the primary beneficiary, and then consolidate those VIEs for which we have determined we are the primary beneficiary. If the entity in which we hold an interest does not meet the definition of a VIE, we evaluate whether we have a controlling financial interest through our voting interest in the entity. Changes to judgments used in evaluating our partnerships and other investments could materially affect our consolidated financial statements.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

We are exposed to market risk primarily from changes in interest rates, which may affect our future income, cash flows and fair value, depending on changes to interest rates. In certain situations, we may seek to reduce cash flow volatility associated with changes in interest rates by entering into financial arrangements intended to provide a hedge against a portion of the risks associated with such volatility.

Interest Rate Risk

We are exposed to interest rate risk on our variable-rate debt. The interest rate on our variable-rate debt discussed below is based on the secured overnight financing rate ("SOFR"), and our risk related to future interest rates is most vulnerable to changes in this rate.

The following table sets forth the contractual maturities and the total fair values as of December 31, 2024 for our financial instruments that are materially affected by interest rate risk:

Maturities by Period

(in millions, excluding average interest rate)

Liabilities:

Variable-rate debt $ — $ — $ 200 $ — $ — $ — $ 200 $ 199

Average interest rate — % — % 6.21 % — % — % — % 6.21 %

___________________________________________________________________________________

(1)Excludes the SF Mortgage Loan.

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Refer to Note 7: "Debt" in our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Page

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 53

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 42) 54

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 57

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 61

Schedule III – Real Estate and Accumulated Deprecation 84

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Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management of Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. (the “Company”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The Company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company’s management and directors; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets of the Company that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013). Based on this assessment, management determined that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.

Ernst & Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that has audited the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has issued an attestation report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024. The report is included herein.

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Park Hotels & Resorts Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes and financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework), and our report dated February 20, 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

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Assessment of Property and Equipment for Impairment

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2016.

Tysons, Virginia

February 20, 2025

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Park Hotels & Resorts Inc.

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited Park Hotels & Resorts Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework) (the COSO criteria). In our opinion, Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. (the Company) maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes and financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 and our report dated February 20, 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Tysons, Virginia

February 20, 2025

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PARK HOTELS & RESORTS INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except share and per share data)

December 31,

ASSETS

Property and equipment, net $ 7,398 $ 7,459

Intangibles, net 41 42

Cash and cash equivalents 402 717

Restricted cash 38 33

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4 and $3 131 112

Prepaid expenses 69 59

Operating lease right-of-use assets 191 197

TOTAL ASSETS (variable interest entities – $223 and $236) $ 9,161 $ 9,419

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Liabilities

Debt associated with hotels in receivership 725 725

Accrued interest associated with hotels in receivership 95 35

Accounts payable and accrued expenses 226 210

Operating lease liabilities 225 223

Total liabilities (variable interest entities – $201 and $218) 5,567 5,651

Commitments and contingencies – refer to Note 15

Stockholders' Equity

Accumulated deficit (420) (344)

Noncontrolling interests (51) (46)

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 9,161 $ 9,419

Refer to the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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PARK HOTELS & RESORTS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share data)

Year Ended December 31,

Revenues

Operating expenses

Impairment and casualty loss 14 204 6

Corporate general and administrative 69 65 63

Gain on sale of assets, net 8 15 13

Gain on derecognition of assets 60 221 —

Interest expense associated with hotels in receivership (60) (45) (30)

Equity in earnings from investments in affiliates 31 11 15

Other (loss) gain, net (4) 4 96

Income tax benefit (expense) 61 (38) —

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (14) (9) (11)

Net income attributable to stockholders $ 212 $ 97 $ 162

Earnings per share:

Earnings per share – Basic $ 1.02 $ 0.44 $ 0.71

Earnings per share – Diluted $ 1.01 $ 0.44 $ 0.71

Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic 207 214 228

Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted 209 215 228

Refer to the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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PARK HOTELS & RESORTS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions)

Year Ended December 31,

Operating Activities:

Gain on sales of assets, net (8) (15) (13)

Gain on derecognition of assets (60) (221) —

Equity in earnings from investments in affiliates (31) (11) (15)

Other loss (gain), net 3 (2) (90)

Share-based compensation expense 19 18 17

Amortization of deferred financing costs 9 9 10

Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates 8 10 7

Deferred income taxes (62) 14 (2)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net (19) 9 (33)

Prepaid expenses (10) (4) (23)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses 76 82 44

Due to hotel managers 7 (10) 30

Other liabilities 4 16 (4)

Net cash provided by operating activities 429 503 409

Investing Activities:

Capital expenditures for property and equipment (227) (285) (168)

Acquisitions, net — (11) —

Proceeds from asset dispositions, net 31 116 143

Proceeds from the sale of investments in affiliates, net — 3 101

Reduction of restricted cash from derecognition of assets — (30) —

Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates 37 — 11

Contributions to unconsolidated affiliates (7) (10) —

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (166) (217) 87

Financing Activities:

Proceeds from issuance of Senior Notes 550 — —

Repurchase or redemption of Senior Notes (650) — —

Borrowings from credit facilities 200 — 50

Repayments of credit facilities — (50) (78)

Proceeds from issuance of mortgage debt — — 30

Repayments of mortgage debt (22) (83) (64)

Debt issuance costs (11) (1) (11)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net (7) (7) (10)

Tax withholdings on share-based compensation (5) (2) (3)

Net cash used in financing activities (573) (475) (320)

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 750 939 763

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 440 $ 750 $ 939

For supplemental disclosures, refer to Note 16: "Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information"

Refer to the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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PARK HOTELS & RESORTS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(in millions)

Shares Amount

Share-based compensation, net — — 15 — — 15

Dividends and dividend equivalents(1) — — — (63) — (63)

Repurchase of common stock (12) — (227) — — (227)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests — — — — (10) (10)

Share-based compensation, net 1 — 15 1 — 16

Dividends and dividend equivalents(1) — — — (458) — (458)

Repurchase of common stock (15) — (180) — — (180)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests — — — — (7) (7)

Share-based compensation, net 1 — 11 3 — 14

Dividends and dividend equivalents(1) — — — (291) — (291)

Repurchase of common stock (8) — (116) — — (116)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests — — — — (7) (7)

Reallocation of noncontrolling interests — — 12 — (12) —

____________________________________________________________________________________

(1)Dividends declared per common share were $1.40, $2.15, which included a special cash dividend of $0.77 per common share, and $0.28 for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Refer to the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

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PARK HOTELS & RESORTS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1: Organization

Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company” and, exclusive of any subsidiaries, "Park Parent") is a Delaware corporation that owns a portfolio of premium-branded hotels and resorts primarily located in prime city center and resort locations. On January 3, 2017, Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc. (“Hilton” or "Parent") completed the spin-off of a portfolio of premium hotels and resorts that established Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. as an independent, publicly traded company. On September 18, 2019, we acquired Chesapeake Lodging Trust.

We are a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for United States (“U.S.”) federal income tax purposes. We have been organized and operated, and we expect to continue to be organized and operate, in a manner to qualify as a REIT. From the date of our spin-off from Hilton, Park Intermediate Holdings LLC (our “Operating Company”), directly or indirectly, has held all our assets and has conducted all of our operations. We are structured as a traditional umbrella partnership REIT ("UPREIT"). Park Parent is the managing member of our Operating Company, and PK Domestic REIT Inc., a direct subsidiary of Park Parent, is a member of our Operating Company. We may, in the future, issue interests in (or from) our Operating Company in connection with acquiring hotels, financings, issuance of equity compensation or other purposes.

Note 2: Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, our wholly owned subsidiaries and entities in which we have a controlling financial interest, including variable interest entities (“VIEs”) where we are the primary beneficiary. The consolidated financial statements reflect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). All significant intercompany transactions and balances within these consolidated financial statements have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, and interest applicable to major construction or development projects is capitalized. Costs of improvements that extend the economic life or improve service potential are also capitalized. Capitalized costs are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Costs for normal repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

Depreciation is recorded using the straight-line method over the assets’ estimated useful lives, which are generally as follows: buildings and improvements (8 to 40 years); furniture and equipment (3 to 8 years); and computer equipment and acquired software (3 years). Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life, based on the estimates above, or the lease term.

We evaluate the carrying value of our property and equipment if there are indicators of potential impairment. We perform an analysis to determine the recoverability of the asset’s carrying value by comparing the expected undiscounted future cash flows to the net book value of the asset. If it is determined that the expected undiscounted future cash flows are less than the net book value of the asset, the excess of the net book value over the estimated fair value is recorded in our

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consolidated statements of operations within impairment losses. Fair value is generally estimated using valuation techniques that consider the discounted cash flows of the asset using discount and capitalization rates deemed reasonable for the type of asset, as well as prevailing market conditions, appraisals, recent similar transactions in the market and, if appropriate and available, current estimated net sales proceeds from pending offers.

If sufficient information exists to reasonably estimate the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation, including environmental remediation liabilities, we recognize the fair value of the obligation when the obligation is incurred, which is generally upon acquisition, construction or development and/or through the normal operation of the asset.

Assets Held for Sale

We classify a property as held for sale when we commit to a plan to sell the asset, the sale of the asset is probable within one year, and it is unlikely that action to complete the sale will change or that the sale will be withdrawn. When we determine that classification of an asset as held for sale is appropriate, we cease recording depreciation for the asset and value the property at the lower of depreciated cost or fair value, less costs to dispose. Further, the related assets and liabilities of the held for sale property will be classified as assets held for sale in our consolidated balance sheets. Any gains on sales of properties are recognized at the time of sale or deferred and recognized in net income in subsequent periods as any relevant conditions requiring deferral are satisfied.

Investments in Affiliates

The consolidated financial statements include entities in which we have a controlling financial interest, including VIEs where we are the primary beneficiary. The determination of a controlling financial interest is based upon the terms of the governing agreements of the respective entities, including the evaluation of rights held by other interests. If the entity is considered to be a VIE, we determine whether we are the primary beneficiary, and then consolidate those VIEs for which we have determined we are the primary beneficiary. If the entity in which we hold an interest does not meet the definition of a VIE, we evaluate whether we have a controlling financial interest through our voting interests in the entity. We consolidate entities when we own more than 50 percent of the voting shares of a company or otherwise have a controlling financial interest. References in these financial statements to net income attributable to stockholders do not include non-controlling interests, which represent the outside ownership interests of our consolidated, non-wholly owned entities and are reported separately.

We hold investments in affiliates that primarily own or lease hotels. Investments in affiliates over which we exercise significant influence, but lack a controlling financial interest, are accounted for using the equity method. We account for investments using the equity method when we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the entity, typically through a more than minimal investment.

Our proportionate share of earnings (losses) from our equity method investments is presented as equity in earnings from investments in affiliates in our consolidated statements of operations. Distributions from investments in affiliates are presented as an operating activity in our consolidated statements of cash flows when such distributions are a return on investment. Distributions from investments in affiliates are recorded as an investing activity in our consolidated statements of cash flows when such distributions are a return of investment.

We assess the recoverability of our equity method investments if there are indicators of potential impairment. If an identified event or change in circumstances requires an evaluation to determine if an investment may have an other-than-temporary impairment, we assess the fair value of the investment based on accepted valuation methodologies, which include discounted cash flows, estimates of sales proceeds and external appraisals. If an investment’s fair value is below its carrying value and the decline is considered to be other-than-temporary, we will recognize an impairment loss in equity in earnings from investments in affiliates in our consolidated statements of operations.

Non-controlling Interests

We present the portion of any equity that we do not own in entities that we have a controlling financial interest (and thus consolidate) as non-controlling interests and classify those interests as a component of total equity, separate from total stockholders’ equity, on our consolidated balance sheets. For consolidated joint ventures with pro rata distribution allocations, net income or loss is allocated between the joint venture partners based on their respective stated ownership

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percentages. In addition, we include net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest in net income in our consolidated statements of operations.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets with finite useful lives primarily include an air rights contract. The air rights contract value is based on the present value of the difference between the contractual rental amounts and the market rental rates for similar contracts, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancellable term of the contract. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining term of the contract.

We review all finite lived intangible assets for impairment when circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. If the carrying value of an asset group is not recoverable, we recognize an impairment loss for the excess of the carrying value over the fair value in our consolidated statements of operations.

Asset Acquisitions

We consider an asset acquisition to occur when substantially all the fair value of an acquisition is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. In an acquisition of assets, we are not required to expense our acquisition-related costs, and goodwill is not assigned. We will account for the properties purchased as asset acquisitions by allocating the total cash consideration, including transaction costs, to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed, respectively, on a relative fair value basis.

Business Combinations

We consider a business combination to occur when we take control of a business by acquiring its net assets or equity interests. We record the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and non-controlling interests at fair value as of the acquisition date, including any contingent consideration. We evaluate factors, including market data for similar assets, expected future cash flows discounted at risk-adjusted rates and replacement cost for the assets to determine an appropriate fair value of the assets. Acquisition-related costs, such as due diligence, legal and accounting fees, are expensed in the period incurred and are not capitalized or applied in determining the fair value of the acquired assets.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with original maturities, when purchased, of three months or less.

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash includes cash balances established as lender reserves required by our debt agreements and reserves for capital expenditures in accordance with certain of our management agreements.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided on accounts receivable when losses are probable based on historical collection activity and current business conditions.

Leases

We consider an arrangement to contain a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for compensation. Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the present value of our fixed payment obligations. Leases with a term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. We use our estimated incremental borrowing rate to determine the present value of our lease obligations. Our operating leases may require fixed payments, variable payments based on a percentage of revenue or income, or payments equal to the greater of a fixed or variable payment. Variable payments are excluded from the ROU assets and lease liabilities and are recognized in the period in which the obligation is incurred. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Our lease terms include renewal options that we are reasonably certain to exercise, and renewal options controlled by the lessor.

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Fair Value Measurements—Valuation Hierarchy

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date (an exit price). We use the three-level valuation hierarchy for classification of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect our own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The three-level hierarchy of inputs is summarized below:

•Level 1—Valuation is based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

•Level 2—Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, or other inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the instrument.

•Level 3—Valuation is based upon other unobservable inputs that are significant to the fair value measurement.

The classification of assets and liabilities within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety at the end of each reporting period.

Revenue Recognition

Our results of operations primarily consist of room rentals, food and beverage sales and other ancillary goods and services from hotel properties. Other revenues primarily relate to support services we provide to Hilton Grand Vacations (“HGV”). Hotel operating revenues are disaggregated into room revenue, food and beverage revenue, ancillary hotel revenue and other revenue on the consolidated statements of operations to illustrate how economic factors affect the nature, amount and timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows. Rooms revenue is recognized over time when rooms are occupied and food and beverage revenue is recognized at a point in time when goods and services have been delivered or rendered. Ancillary hotel revenue and other revenue is generally recognized at a point in time as goods and services are delivered or rendered.

We assess if we are the principal or agent for certain ancillary services provided by third parties. If we are the principal, we recognize revenue based on the gross sales price. If we are the agent, we recognize revenue net of costs paid to service providers. Payment received for a future stay or event is recognized as an advance deposit, which is included in other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. Advance deposits are recognized as revenue when rooms are occupied or goods or services have been delivered or rendered to our customer. Our advance deposit balance as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $120 million and $107 million, respectively, and are generally recognized as revenue within a one-year period. Additionally, we collect sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at our hotels, which we present on a net basis (excluded from revenues) in our consolidated statements of operations.

Share-based Compensation

We recognize the cost of services received in share-based payment transactions with employees and non-employee directors as services are received and recognize a corresponding increase in additional paid-in capital for equity classified awards. We account for any forfeitures when they occur.

The measurement objective for these equity awards is the estimated fair value at the grant date of the equity instruments that we will be obligated to issue when employees have rendered the requisite service and satisfied any other conditions necessary to earn the right to benefit from the instruments. The compensation expense for an award classified as an equity instrument is recognized ratably over the requisite service period. The requisite service period is the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for an award.

Income Taxes

We have been organized and operated, and we expect to continue to be organized and operate, in a manner to qualify as a REIT. To qualify as a REIT, we must satisfy requirements related to, among other things, the real estate

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qualification of sources of our income, the real estate composition and values of our assets, the amounts we distribute to our stockholders annually and the diversity of ownership of our stock. To the extent we continue to remain qualified as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal (and state) income tax on taxable income generated by our REIT activities that we distribute annually to our stockholders. Accordingly, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes has been included in our accompanying consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 related to our REIT activities other than taxes related to our sale of built-in gain property (representing property held by us with an excess of fair value over tax basis on January 4, 2017). We will remain subject to California income tax on taxable sales of built-in-gain property until January 2027. Further, our taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRSs”) are generally subject to U.S. federal, state and local, and foreign income taxes (as applicable).

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year, to recognize the deferred tax assets and liabilities that relate to tax consequences in future years, which result from differences between the respective tax basis of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts, and to recognize tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the respective temporary differences or operating loss or tax credit carry forwards are expected to be recovered or settled. The realization of deferred tax assets and tax loss and tax credit carry forwards is contingent upon the generation of future taxable income and other restrictions that may exist under the tax laws of the jurisdiction in which a deferred tax asset exists. Valuation allowances are provided to reduce such deferred tax assets to amounts more likely than not to be ultimately realized.

We use a prescribed recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken in a tax return. For all income tax positions, we first determine whether it is “more-likely-than-not” that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. If it is determined that a position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the benefit recognized in the financial statements is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2023-09 ("ASU 2023-09"), Income Taxes (Topic 740) - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which enhances income tax disclosures, including disclosures about the existing rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. We expect to adopt ASU 2023-09 when the requirements become effective for the year-ended December 31, 2025. ASU 2023-09 is required to be adopted on a prospective basis, but retrospective adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the effect that ASU 2023-09 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03 ("ASU 2024-03"), Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), which adds guidance on providing qualitative and quantitative disclosures about certain costs and expenses. Although early adoption is permitted, we expect to adopt ASU-2024 03 on a prospective basis when the requirements become effective for the year ended December 31, 2027. We are currently evaluating the effect that ASU 2024-03 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Accounting Standards Adopted

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07 ("ASU 2023-07"), Segment Reporting (Topic 280) – Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which enhances segment disclosures, including disclosures about significant segment expenses. We adopted this ASU on a retrospective basis for the year-ended December 31, 2024. We have added incremental disclosures identifying the title and position of the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and how the CODM uses our reported measure of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources, as well as incremental disclosures about our significant expenses for our only reportable segment . Refer to Note 14: "Business Segment Information" for additional information.

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Note 3: Acquisitions and Dispositions

Acquisitions

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we acquired two parcels of land, adjacent to the Hilton Hawaiian Village Waikiki Beach Resort, for a purchase price of approximately $18 million, including transaction costs. We accounted for the purchase as an acquisition of an asset, and the entire purchase price was allocated to land.

Dispositions

In December 2024, the consolidated joint venture that owned the DoubleTree Hotel Spokane City Center sold the hotel for gross proceeds of approximately $35 million. Proceeds were used to repay the $14 million mortgage loan secured by the hotel, and after paying customary closing expenses, our pro-rata share of the remaining net proceeds was approximately $10 million and will be used for general corporate purposes. We recognized a gain of approximately $8 million, which is included in gain on sale of assets, net in our consolidated statements of operations.

In July 2024, the unconsolidated joint venture that owned and operated the Hilton La Jolla Torrey Pines sold the hotel for gross proceeds of approximately $165 million, and our pro-rata share of the gross proceeds was approximately $41 million, which was reduced by our portion of debt of approximately $17 million. We recognized a gain of approximately $19 million, which is included in equity in earnings from investments in affiliates in ourconsolidated statements of operations.

Additionally, in August 2024, we permanently closed the Hilton Oakland Airport and subsequently terminated its ground lease, returning the property to the ground lessor.

In February 2023, we sold the Hilton Miami Airport hotel for gross proceeds of $118.25 million. We recognized a net gain of approximately $15 million, which is included in gain on sale of assets, net in our consolidated statements of operations.

Additionally, in June 2023, the ground lessor terminated the ground lease for the Embassy Suites Phoenix Airport hotel and, pursuant to an agreement, we received an early termination fee of approximately $4 million, which is included in other (loss) gain, net in our consolidated statements of operations.

During the year ended December 31, 2022, we sold the five consolidated hotels listed in the table below and received total gross proceeds of approximately $149 million. We recognized a net gain of approximately $15 million, which is included in gain on sale of assets, net in our consolidated statements of operations.

Hotel Location Month Sold

Hampton Inn & Suites Memphis – Shady Grove Memphis, Tennessee April 2022

Hilton Chicago/Oak Brook Suites Chicago, Illinois May 2022

Hilton Garden Inn Chicago/Oakbrook Terrace Chicago, Illinois July 2022

Hilton Garden Inn LAX/El Segundo El Segundo, California September 2022

In June 2022, we sold our ownership interests in the joint ventures that owned and operated the Hilton San Diego Bayfront for gross proceeds of $157 million. Our gross proceeds were reduced by $55 million for our share of the mortgage debt in the joint venture. We recognized a gain of approximately $92 million, net of selling costs, which is included in other (loss) gain, net in our consolidated statements of operations. Additionally, in October 2022, the joint ventures that owned and operated the DoubleTree Hotel Las Vegas Airport sold the hotel for gross proceeds of approximately $22 million, and our pro-rata share of the gross proceeds was approximately $11 million. We recognized a gain of approximately $9 million, which is included in equity in earnings from investments in affiliates in our consolidated statements of operations.

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Note 4: Property and Equipment

Property and equipment were:

December 31,

(in millions)

Buildings and leasehold improvements 5,989 5,814

Construction-in-progress 152 341

Depreciation of property and equipment was $256 million, $286 million and $268 million during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized impairment losses of approximately $12 million related to two of our hotels subject to ground leases and our inability to recover the carrying value of the assets over the remaining lease term. Refer to Note 8: "Fair Value Measurements" for additional information.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized an impairment loss of approximately $202 million related to one of the hotels securing our $725 million non-recourse CMBS loan ("SF Mortgage Loan") as a result of a decision to cease making debt service payments. In October 2023, the 1,921-room Hilton San Francisco Union Square and the 1,024-room Parc 55 San Francisco – a Hilton Hotel (collectively, the "Hilton San Francisco Hotels") that secure the SF Mortgage Loan were placed into receivership. Refer to Note 7: "Debt" and Note 8: "Fair Value Measurements" for additional information.

Note 5: Consolidated Variable Interest Entities ("VIEs") and Investments in Affiliates

Consolidated VIEs

As of December 31, 2024, we consolidate VIEs that own two hotels in the U.S. In December 2024, the consolidated joint venture that owned the DoubleTree Hotel Spokane City Center sold the hotel. We are the primary beneficiary of these VIEs as we have the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect their economic performance. Additionally, we have the obligation to absorb their losses and the right to receive benefits that could be significant to them. The assets of our VIEs are only available to settle the obligations of these entities. Our consolidated balance sheets include the following assets and liabilities of these entities:

December 31,

(in millions)

Property and equipment, net $ 181 $ 209

Cash and cash equivalents 34 17

Restricted cash 2 2

Accounts receivable, net 3 5

Prepaid expenses 3 3

Accounts payable and accrued expenses 10 11

Due to hotel manager 3 2

Other liabilities 2 3

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Unconsolidated Entities

As of December 31, 2024, three of our hotels are owned by unconsolidated joint ventures in which we hold an interest. In July 2024, the joint ventures that owned and operated the Hilton La Jolla Torrey Pines sold the hotel. These hotels are accounted for using the equity method and had total debt of approximately $685 million and $702 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Substantially all the debt is secured solely by the affiliates' assets or is guaranteed by other partners without recourse to us.

Note 6: Intangibles

Intangible assets were:

December 31,

(in millions)

Air rights contract 45 45

Accumulated amortization (7) (7)

As of December 31, 2024, we estimated our future amortization expense for our intangible assets to be:

Year (in millions)

Thereafter 36

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Note 7: Debt

Debt balances and associated interest rates as of December 31, 2024 were:

Principal balance as of

(in millions)

Add: unamortized premium — 1

Less: unamortized deferred financing costs and discount (24) (22)

____________________________________________________________________________________

(1)In December 2024, the $14 million mortgage loan secured by the DoubleTree Hotel Spokane City Center was fully repaid when the hotel was sold.

(2)Assumes the exercise of all extensions that are exercisable solely at our option. The mortgage loan for Hilton Denver City Center matures in 2042 but became callable by the lender in August 2022 with six months of notice. As of December 31, 2024, Park had not received notice from the lender.

(3)Our revolving credit facility ("Revolver") permits one or more standby letters of credit, up to a maximum aggregate outstanding balance of $50 million, to be issued on behalf of us. As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $4 million outstanding on a standby letter of credit and $946 million of available capacity under our Revolver. In January 2025, the standby letter of credit was cancelled, increasing the available capacity under our Revolver to $950 million.

(4)The secured overnight financing rate ("SOFR") includes a credit spread adjustment of 0.1%.

Mortgage Loans

In October 2016, we entered into a $1.275 billion CMBS loan secured by the Hilton Hawaiian Village (“HHV Mortgage Loan”). The HHV Mortgage Loan bears interest at a fixed-rate and requires interest-only payments through its maturity date. The HHV Mortgage Loan may be partially or fully prepaid, subject to prepayment penalties.

Our other mortgage loans all bear interest at fixed-rates. Certain of our mortgage loans require interest-only loan payments through their respective maturity dates, and the remaining mortgage loans require payments of both principal and interest on a monthly basis.

Credit Facilities

2016 Term Loan and Revolver

In December 2016, we entered into a credit agreement (“Original Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as administrative agent, and certain other financial institutions party thereto as lenders. In December 2022, we amended and restated the Original Credit Agreement ("Credit Agreement"). The Credit Agreement provides aggregate commitments of $950 million for the Revolver, which can be increased by up to $500 million with lender approval, and matures on December 1, 2026, with the ability to extend its maturity by one year as (i) a one-year extension or (ii) twosix-month extensions. Borrowings under the Revolver bear interest based upon the secured overnight financing rate ("SOFR") plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.1%, plus an applicable margin based on our leverage ratio. We incur an

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unused facility fee on the Revolver of between 0.2% and 0.3%, based on our level of usage. The Credit Agreement also contains certain financial covenants including a maximum leverage ratio, minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, maximum secured leverage ratio, maximum unsecured indebtedness to unencumbered asset value ratio and minimum unencumbered adjusted net operating income to unsecured interest coverage ratio. The Credit Agreement allows us to conduct share repurchases, subject to compliance with the financial covenants, and released all collateral securing the Revolver and Senior Notes. The Credit Agreement restricts activities of the Company, including our ability to grant liens on certain properties, mergers, affiliate transactions, asset sales and the payment of dividends and distributions (except to the extent required to maintain REIT status and certain other agreed exceptions). Additionally, the Revolver permits one or more standby letters of credit, up to a maximum aggregate outstanding balance of $50 million, to be issued on behalf of us. Any outstanding standby letters of credit reduce the available borrowings on the Revolver by a corresponding amount. As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $4 million outstanding on a standby letter of credit, which was cancelled in January 2025.

2024 Term Loan

In May 2024, the Company, our Operating Company and PK Domestic Property LLC ("PK Domestic") amended the Credit Agreement to include a new $200 million senior unsecured term loan ("2024 Term Loan") with a scheduled maturity date of May 14, 2027. Borrowings under the 2024 Term Loan bear interest based upon SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.1%, plus an applicable margin based on our leverage ratio. As of December 31, 2024, our all-in interest rate was 6.21%. We capitalized $2 million of financing fees incurred during the year ended December 31, 2024.

The amendment did not amend or modify existing financial maintenance covenants or other terms and provisions under our existing credit agreement, except to provide that income, value and debt of the Hilton San Francisco Hotels be excluded from the calculations of our leverage ratio, the fixed charge coverage ratio and the secured leverage ratio under the existing credit agreement.

Source: SEC EDGAR (public domain) · 10-K for the period ended 2024-12-31, filed 2025-02-20 · accession 0001617406-25-000006

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