Multiples & cost of capital $6358.51 · 2026-08-21 · marketstack Size & multiples Market Cap (close × cover-page shares) $16.94B Enterprise Value ⓘ — P/E (TTM) 14.57× PEG (trailing) — P/S 1.78× P/FCF 16.19× EV/EBITDA ⓘ — EV/EBIT — EV/Sales — EV/FCF — FCF Yield ⓘ 6.18% Buyback Yield 10.53% Owner Earnings Yield — Shareholder Yield — Cost of capital & EVAmethodology → Beta (5y monthly) 0.90 Risk-free (assumed) 4.00% Equity risk premium (assumed) 4.23% Cost of Equity — After-tax Cost of Debt — WACC — ROIC ⓘ — EVA Spread (ROIC−WACC) — EVA ⓘ —
Flows TTM (last 4 quarters); latest annual for: EPS (Diluted) · EPS TTM $436.55 · revenue TTM $9.53B · FCF TTM $1.05B
No four consecutive quarters could be summed for EPS (Diluted); these figures use the latest fiscal year, not a trailing twelve months. Some figures named '(TTM)' on this payload are the latest FISCAL YEAR, not a trailing twelve months — eps_ttm (fiscal year ended 2025-12-31). No four consecutive quarters could be summed for them — for an IFRS 20-F filer that is every income-statement line (no quarterly income statement is tagged to EDGAR at all); for a US filer it is usually one line the quarterly tagging skips. Each field's own basis is on field_basis. full derived coverage requires a plan Output of a disclosed model — assumptions may be wrong. Research, not investment advice. See the Disclaimer .
Own-history valuation (point-in-time) 141 monthly snapshots · 2014-12 → 2026-08
P/E (FY) 14.57× sits at the 23rd percentile of its own 139-month range (2015-02→2026-08) — own median 18.45×, 10.52×–33.86× range
Own history, not peers · point-in-time, filing-date honest · Multiples above prints 14.57× on trailing-12-month earnings
Full 10Y 5Y 3Y 1Y
sector median from 862 Industrials names in the same archive Column definitionsⓘ
Today — Latest value — live figure if it matches, else newest snapshot.
Own median — Middle of this name's own months in the window.
Own range — min→max rule, shaded p10–p90, tick median, dot today.
%ile — Where today ranks in its own history.
z — Standard deviations from its own mean.
Sector med. — Same-month sector median in the archive.
mo · distinct — Months · distinct values (the real sample size). Metric Today Own median Own range %ile z Sector med. mo · distinct ▾ P/E (FY) 14.57× 18.45× P/E — own p10–p90 13.17×–23.95×; range 10.52×–33.86×; median 18.45×; today 14.57× · 139 monthly observations 23rd −0.89σ 25.17× 139 · 139 ▸ ROE (FY) 33.2% 39.2% ROE — own p10–p90 33.1%–46.7%; range 32.4%–53.0%; median 39.2%; today 33.2% · 127 monthly observations 22nd −1.02σ 10.5% 127 · 11 ROIC (FY) — no reconstructed observations for this name and metric. ▸ Net Margin (FY) 13.0% 11.9% Net Margin — own p10–p90 7.3%–16.4%; range 6.3%–16.7%; median 11.9%; today 13.0% · 139 monthly observations 63rd +0.37σ 4.7% 139 · 12 ▸ 12M Momentum −19.7% 19.0% 12M Momentum — own p10–p90 −12.7%–53.2%; range −31.8%–115.5%; median 19.0%; today −19.7% · 141 monthly observations 19th −0.98σ 14.7% 141 · 140 ▸ EPS Growth 3Y (FY) −3.9% 25.9% EPS Growth 3Y — own p10–p90 16.5%–30.5%; range −3.9%–30.5%; median 25.9%; today −3.9% · 103 monthly observations 3rd −3.09σ 7.1% 103 · 9 ▸ Sales Growth 3Y (FY) −0.6% 8.1% Sales Growth 3Y — own p10–p90 5.5%–12.5%; range −0.6%–12.5%; median 8.1%; today −0.6% · 103 monthly observations 3rd −2.58σ 5.4% 103 · 9 Market Cap $16.94B not reconstructed — market cap was removed from the historical pass (never a ranking factor, and a reconstructed share count carries look-ahead risk). The single stored value is the forward-captured snapshot, not a series.
P/E (FY) · point-in-time monthly 139 monthly observations · 2015-02 → 2026-08
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 35.49× 8.89× 18.45× Today (live screener basis): 14.57× 2015-02-28 · P/E 20.98× · Industrials median 20.63× (n=174) 2015-03-31 · P/E 20.92× · Industrials median 20.43× (n=211) 2015-04-30 · P/E 20.89× · Industrials median 19.82× (n=212) 2015-05-31 · P/E 21.43× · Industrials median 20.02× (n=212) 2015-06-30 · P/E 21.10× · Industrials median 19.71× (n=215) 2015-07-31 · P/E 23.47× · Industrials median 19.56× (n=218) 2015-08-31 · P/E 23.94× · Industrials median 18.80× (n=217) 2015-09-30 · P/E 24.02× · Industrials median 17.96× (n=218) 2015-10-31 · P/E 25.79× · Industrials median 19.42× (n=218) 2015-11-30 · P/E 26.50× · Industrials median 19.96× (n=218) 2015-12-31 · P/E 25.87× · Industrials median 19.08× (n=218) 2016-01-31 · P/E 26.00× · Industrials median 17.98× (n=218) 2016-02-29 · P/E 18.19× · Industrials median 17.86× (n=215) 2016-03-31 · P/E 19.25× · Industrials median 19.32× (n=217) 2016-04-30 · P/E 18.46× · Industrials median 19.60× (n=217) 2016-05-31 · P/E 19.26× · Industrials median 19.52× (n=219) 2016-06-30 · P/E 19.78× · Industrials median 19.78× (n=219) 2016-07-31 · P/E 18.95× · Industrials median 20.48× (n=219) 2016-08-31 · P/E 18.74× · Industrials median 20.53× (n=219) 2016-09-30 · P/E 18.22× · Industrials median 20.59× (n=219) 2016-10-31 · P/E 16.92× · Industrials median 19.79× (n=218) 2016-11-30 · P/E 17.72× · Industrials median 21.98× (n=217) 2016-12-31 · P/E 18.55× · Industrials median 22.07× (n=217) 2017-01-31 · P/E 20.65× · Industrials median 22.54× (n=218) 2017-02-28 · P/E 18.68× · Industrials median 23.72× (n=216) 2017-03-31 · P/E 20.33× · Industrials median 23.56× (n=216) 2017-04-30 · P/E 20.38× · Industrials median 24.33× (n=216) 2017-05-31 · P/E 22.03× · Industrials median 24.05× (n=216) 2017-06-30 · P/E 23.27× · Industrials median 23.98× (n=215) 2017-07-31 · P/E 25.19× · Industrials median 23.84× (n=215) 2017-08-31 · P/E 26.26× · Industrials median 23.73× (n=216) 2017-09-30 · P/E 27.56× · Industrials median 25.28× (n=216) 2017-10-31 · P/E 31.67× · Industrials median 26.78× (n=216) 2017-11-30 · P/E 33.54× · Industrials median 27.16× (n=217) 2017-12-31 · P/E 33.86× · Industrials median 27.41× (n=217) 2018-01-31 · P/E 30.67× · Industrials median 27.43× (n=217) 2018-02-28 · P/E 22.43× · Industrials median 24.51× (n=227) 2018-03-31 · P/E 22.09× · Industrials median 23.87× (n=231) 2018-04-30 · P/E 24.45× · Industrials median 23.44× (n=230) 2018-05-31 · P/E 23.59× · Industrials median 23.60× (n=230) 2018-06-30 · P/E 23.43× · Industrials median 23.43× (n=229) 2018-07-31 · P/E 21.77× · Industrials median 24.30× (n=229) 2018-08-31 · P/E 21.05× · Industrials median 25.15× (n=229) 2018-09-30 · P/E 19.49× · Industrials median 24.85× (n=230) 2018-10-31 · P/E 17.66× · Industrials median 22.67× (n=230) 2018-11-30 · P/E 19.33× · Industrials median 23.06× (n=229) 2018-12-31 · P/E 19.22× · Industrials median 20.23× (n=230) 2019-01-31 · P/E 20.98× · Industrials median 22.30× (n=232) 2019-02-28 · P/E 13.45× · Industrials median 21.54× (n=241) 2019-03-31 · P/E 14.20× · Industrials median 20.14× (n=239) 2019-04-30 · P/E 16.18× · Industrials median 20.74× (n=239) 2019-05-31 · P/E 16.44× · Industrials median 18.59× (n=239) 2019-06-30 · P/E 17.30× · Industrials median 20.53× (n=239) 2019-07-31 · P/E 17.17× · Industrials median 21.16× (n=239) 2019-08-31 · P/E 18.48× · Industrials median 19.89× (n=240) 2019-09-30 · P/E 19.08× · Industrials median 20.80× (n=239) 2019-10-31 · P/E 18.67× · Industrials median 21.06× (n=240) 2019-11-30 · P/E 19.47× · Industrials median 21.70× (n=239) 2019-12-31 · P/E 19.55× · Industrials median 21.72× (n=239) 2020-01-31 · P/E 19.59× · Industrials median 21.02× (n=238) 2020-02-29 · P/E 16.58× · Industrials median 18.61× (n=235) 2020-03-31 · P/E 11.62× · Industrials median 15.75× (n=237) 2020-04-30 · P/E 14.02× · Industrials median 18.05× (n=240) 2020-05-31 · P/E 14.57× · Industrials median 19.09× (n=242) 2020-06-30 · P/E 14.74× · Industrials median 19.06× (n=246) 2020-07-31 · P/E 17.77× · Industrials median 20.04× (n=246) 2020-08-31 · P/E 18.85× · Industrials median 21.84× (n=246) 2020-09-30 · P/E 18.46× · Industrials median 20.94× (n=246) 2020-10-31 · P/E 17.88× · Industrials median 21.14× (n=247) 2020-11-30 · P/E 18.08× · Industrials median 24.23× (n=249) 2020-12-31 · P/E 18.45× · Industrials median 25.34× (n=252) 2021-01-31 · P/E 20.11× · Industrials median 24.78× (n=253) 2021-02-28 · P/E 19.56× · Industrials median 29.53× (n=236) 2021-03-31 · P/E 20.47× · Industrials median 30.59× (n=242) 2021-04-30 · P/E 21.81× · Industrials median 31.81× (n=243) 2021-05-31 · P/E 21.24× · Industrials median 32.70× (n=244) 2021-06-30 · P/E 21.61× · Industrials median 31.75× (n=246) 2021-07-31 · P/E 22.70× · Industrials median 31.76× (n=246) 2021-08-31 · P/E 22.51× · Industrials median 33.15× (n=248) 2021-09-30 · P/E 20.83× · Industrials median 31.17× (n=249) 2021-10-31 · P/E 21.27× · Industrials median 32.27× (n=250) 2021-11-30 · P/E 22.71× · Industrials median 32.68× (n=254) 2021-12-31 · P/E 25.68× · Industrials median 33.00× (n=255) 2022-01-31 · P/E 23.15× · Industrials median 30.38× (n=255) 2022-02-28 · P/E 15.47× · Industrials median 24.00× (n=282) 2022-03-31 · P/E 13.94× · Industrials median 22.67× (n=299) 2022-04-30 · P/E 13.66× · Industrials median 20.86× (n=301) 2022-05-31 · P/E 13.89× · Industrials median 21.47× (n=301) 2022-06-30 · P/E 12.49× · Industrials median 19.46× (n=301) 2022-07-31 · P/E 13.71× · Industrials median 21.65× (n=303) 2022-08-31 · P/E 12.92× · Industrials median 19.42× (n=301) 2022-09-30 · P/E 12.44× · Industrials median 17.65× (n=303) 2022-10-31 · P/E 13.22× · Industrials median 19.50× (n=304) 2022-11-30 · P/E 14.48× · Industrials median 20.83× (n=306) 2022-12-31 · P/E 14.39× · Industrials median 19.71× (n=307) 2023-01-31 · P/E 16.44× · Industrials median 21.09× (n=308) 2023-02-28 · P/E 10.52× · Industrials median 19.95× (n=315) 2023-03-31 · P/E 11.33× · Industrials median 19.41× (n=308) 2023-04-30 · P/E 11.87× · Industrials median 19.10× (n=308) 2023-05-31 · P/E 11.29× · Industrials median 18.23× (n=307) 2023-06-30 · P/E 12.91× · Industrials median 21.18× (n=308) 2023-07-31 · P/E 12.82× · Industrials median 21.52× (n=309) 2023-08-31 · P/E 12.97× · Industrials median 21.04× (n=309) 2023-09-30 · P/E 12.13× · Industrials median 19.81× (n=309) 2023-10-31 · P/E 11.01× · Industrials median 18.69× (n=310) 2023-11-30 · P/E 12.52× · Industrials median 20.10× (n=309) 2023-12-31 · P/E 14.23× · Industrials median 22.75× (n=309) 2024-01-31 · P/E 14.39× · Industrials median 22.15× (n=309) 2024-02-29 · P/E 16.46× · Industrials median 24.21× (n=317) 2024-03-31 · P/E 17.48× · Industrials median 25.34× (n=318) 2024-04-30 · P/E 16.06× · Industrials median 23.76× (n=322) 2024-05-31 · P/E 16.58× · Industrials median 24.60× (n=323) 2024-06-30 · P/E 16.38× · Industrials median 23.89× (n=323) 2024-07-31 · P/E 18.58× · Industrials median 25.52× (n=323) 2024-08-31 · P/E 19.80× · Industrials median 25.08× (n=321) 2024-09-30 · P/E 21.18× · Industrials median 25.66× (n=323) 2024-10-31 · P/E 19.76× · Industrials median 25.19× (n=323) 2024-11-30 · P/E 19.93× · Industrials median 26.72× (n=324) 2024-12-31 · P/E 17.65× · Industrials median 24.44× (n=325) 2025-01-31 · P/E 17.30× · Industrials median 24.63× (n=329) 2025-02-28 · P/E 14.30× · Industrials median 22.32× (n=340) 2025-03-31 · P/E 14.30× · Industrials median 21.00× (n=336) 2025-04-30 · P/E 14.06× · Industrials median 20.48× (n=339) 2025-05-31 · P/E 14.04× · Industrials median 21.95× (n=336) 2025-06-30 · P/E 14.58× · Industrials median 23.10× (n=335) 2025-07-31 · P/E 14.90× · Industrials median 23.31× (n=334) 2025-08-31 · P/E 16.02× · Industrials median 24.20× (n=336) 2025-09-30 · P/E 15.86× · Industrials median 24.71× (n=334) 2025-10-31 · P/E 14.23× · Industrials median 24.61× (n=334) 2025-11-30 · P/E 14.82× · Industrials median 24.69× (n=335) 2025-12-31 · P/E 14.39× · Industrials median 25.78× (n=335) 2026-01-31 · P/E 15.07× · Industrials median 28.03× (n=335) 2026-02-28 · P/E 17.22× · Industrials median 28.50× (n=332) 2026-03-31 · P/E 15.10× · Industrials median 26.22× (n=332) 2026-04-30 · P/E 14.47× · Industrials median 27.67× (n=332) 2026-05-31 · P/E 13.98× · Industrials median 27.28× (n=334) 2026-06-30 · P/E 15.61× · Industrials median 27.65× (n=335) 2026-07-14 · P/E 14.75× · Industrials median 23.99× (n=522) 2026-08-01 · P/E 14.41× · Industrials median 25.17× (n=517) shaded = own p10–p90 · dashed = own median · right-edge tick = today
Multiple-implied price ladder · Full today 14.57× · $6,358.51 (2026-08-21 close)
Filed earnings only.
Own median 18.45× × $436.55 = $8,054.39 vs the $6,358.51 close · earnings held constant
Own multiple P/E Implied price vs close 10th percentile 13.17× $5,750.17 −9.6% 25th percentile 14.52× $6,339.60 −0.3% median 18.45× $8,054.39 +26.7% 75th percentile 21.02× $9,174.62 +44.3% 90th percentile 23.95× $10,456.59 +64.5% today 14.57× $6,358.51 —
▸ Show the arithmetic for every rowReference computation · 139 monthly P/E observations in Full · EPS basis FY2025 EPS (Diluted) $436.55 · close $6,358.51 (2026-08-21)ⓘ Not a forecast: each row re-prices today's filed earnings at a multiple this company itself once traded at. It abstains rather than guess on a loss year or a broken per-share basis.
Reconstructed point-in-time · 141 monthly snapshots 2014-12 → 2026-08 · 139 reconstructed, 2 live 2 forward-captured ⓘ Every month uses only what was filed by then, split-adjusted. Delisted names are absent and a trough year can throw one huge reading, so read the median, not the edges.
