Financial Strength & Growth
| Piotroski F-Score | — | Altman Z (market) | — |
| Altman Z′ (book) | — | Beneish M-Score | — |
| Merton Distance-to-Default | 0.80σ | Merton PD (1y, risk-neutral) | 21.31% |
| ROIIC (3y) | — | ROIIC (5y) | — |
| Asset growth (1y) | — | | |
Distressed equity — a call option on the assets. The Merton model implies assets of $0.2b against the debt barrier; about 13% of the equity value is option time-value — a bet on recovery/survival — rather than net-asset backing. Structural decomposition of the calibrated equity (intrinsic = max(assets − PV(debt), 0)); display-only.
| CAGR | 3y | 5y | 10y | Consistency |
|---|
| Revenue | −8.68% | −4.53% | — | 16.67% |
| EPS | — | — | — | 16.67% |
| FCF | — | — | — | — |
Piotroski F-Score (0–9) and Altman Z are computed from the latest two fiscal years (market Z uses market cap, Z′ book equity). The Merton PD is risk-neutral — a model on a disclosed 4% risk-free rate, not a physical default rate. CAGRs anchor on exact fiscal years; consistency is the share of years with a YoY increase.
