Financial Strength & Growth
| Piotroski F-Score | — | Altman Z (market) | — |
| Altman Z′ (book) | — | Beneish M-Score | −2.35 · clean |
| Merton Distance-to-Default | 13.42σ | Merton PD (1y, risk-neutral) | 0.00% |
| ROIIC (3y) | 15.92% | ROIIC (5y) | 27.19% |
| Asset growth (1y) | 4.24% | | |
| CAGR | 3y | 5y | 10y | Consistency |
|---|
| Revenue | 3.69% | 7.75% | — | 66.67% |
| EPS | 11.55% | 11.17% | 6.17% | 54.55% |
| FCF | −17.80% | −9.38% | −4.01% | 54.55% |
Piotroski F-Score (0–9) and Altman Z are computed from the latest two fiscal years (market Z uses market cap, Z′ book equity). The Merton PD is risk-neutral — a model on a disclosed 4% risk-free rate, not a physical default rate. CAGRs anchor on exact fiscal years; consistency is the share of years with a YoY increase.