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IRON US Equity

Disc Medicine, Inc.Health Care · Pharmaceutical Preparations · CIK 1816736 · FY ends Dec 31
$80.32
+0.12 (+0.15%)
USD · as of 2026-08-19 · marketstack

IRON · 10-K · period ended 2021-12-31

← all IRON documents
filed 2022-03-10 · EDGAR original ↗

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business and related financing, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, our actual results could differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.

Overview

We are a clinical-stage precision medicine company developing novel therapeutic compounds to treat genetically defined, age-related macular degeneration (“AMD”). Our lead product candidate, GEM103, is a recombinant form of the human complement factor H protein (“CFH”) and is designed to address complement hyperactivity and overall dysregulation caused by loss of function mutations thus restoring retinal health in patients with AMD. Native CFH serves multiple functions in maintaining retinal health, including regulating lipid metabolism in the retina, protecting the retina against lipid and protein by-products of oxidative stress, and regulating the complement system, which is part of the innate immune system. This multifaceted regulation plays an integral role in engagement and maintenance of complement-mediated immune responses that are involved in pathogen defense and cellular debris clearance.

In January 2022, we announced that we discontinued both of our Phase 2a clinical trials of GEM103, the ReGAtta study and the GEM103 as an Add-On to Anti-VEGF Therapy for the Treatment of Wet-AMD study.

In February 2022, we announced a corporate restructuring and that we have initiated a process to evaluate strategic alternatives. We expect to devote substantial time and resources to exploring strategic alternatives that our board of directors believes will maximize shareholder value. Despite devoting significant efforts to identify and evaluate potential strategic alternatives, there can be no assurance that this strategic review process will result in us pursuing any transaction or that any transaction, if pursued, will be completed on attractive terms or at all. We have not set a timetable for completion of this strategic review process, and our board of directors has not approved a definitive course of action. Additionally, there can be no assurances that any particular course of action, business arrangement or transaction, or series of transactions, will be pursued, successfully consummated or lead to increased stockholder value or that we will make any additional cash distributions to our stockholders.

Since inception in 2015, we have devoted substantially all of our efforts and financial resources to organizing and staffing our company, business planning, raising capital, discovering product candidates and securing related intellectual property rights and conducting research and development activities for our product candidates. We do not have any products approved for sale, and we have not generated any revenue from product sales. We may never be able to develop or commercialize a marketable product.

To the extent we continue to pursue clinical development of GEM103 or any other product candidate, our ability to generate revenue from product sales sufficient to achieve profitability will depend heavily on the successful development and eventual commercialization of one or more of our product candidates. We have not yet successfully completed any pivotal clinical trials, nor have we obtained any regulatory approvals, manufactured a commercial-scale drug, or conducted sales and marketing activities.

We are also working to advance GEM307, that could be effective for treatment of systemic diseases, towards IND filing.

Recent developments

2022 Restructuring and Process to Evaluate Strategic Alternatives

On February 28, 2022, we announced a restructuring plan to reduce our operations to preserve financial resources, resulting in a reduction of our workforce by up to 24 positions, or approximately 80%, by the end of the second quarter of 2022. As a result, we estimate that we will incur costs within the range of $1.6 million to $1.9 million, which are expected to consist of severance benefits for the affected employees and other restructuring costs and expenses. The restructuring plan is expected to be completed by the end of the second quarter of 2022. Additionally, we have initiated a process to evaluate strategic alternatives in order to maximize shareholder value. There can be no assurance that this strategic review process will result in us pursuing any transaction or that any transaction, if pursued, will be completed on attractive terms or at all.

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In addition, effective as of February 28, 2022, Georges Gemayel, Ph.D., our current Executive Chair, was appointed as interim President and Chief Executive Officer to succeed Jason Meyenburg, who has transitioned from his roles as President, CEO and Director and will continue to serve as an advisor to the Company. Dr. Gemayel will continue to serve as the Chair of our Board.

2021 Restructuring

In October 2021, we announced a restructuring plan resulting in a reduction of our workforce by 11 positions, or approximately 26% of our then workforce. In connection with the October 2021 restructuring, we incurred costs of $1.4 million related to severance benefits for the affected employees. The restructuring plan was completed by the end of 2021.

Employment Agreement with Georges Gemayel

In November 2021, we entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Georges Gemayel to serve as Executive Chair of our board of directors.

COVID-19 pandemic

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) outbreak a pandemic. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the increased prevalence of variants of the virus, and government measures taken in response, have had a significant impact, both direct and indirect, on businesses and commerce, as worker shortages have occurred; supply chains have been disrupted; facilities and production have been suspended; and demand for certain goods and services, such as medical services and supplies, has spiked, while demand for other goods and services, such as travel, has fallen. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and related impacts have resulted in, and will likely continue to result in, significant disruptions to the global economy and capital markets around the world. We cannot predict the future progression or full impact of the outbreak and its effects on our business and operations.

We have not incurred impairment losses in the carrying values of our assets as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and we are not aware of any specific related event or circumstance that would require us to revise our estimates reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Although the COVID-19 pandemic did not have a significant impact on our financial results in 2021, the full extent to which the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic may impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain, and the estimates of the impact on our business may change based on new information that may emerge concerning COVID-19, including the duration of the pandemic, any potential subsequent waves or strains of COVID-19 infection, the effectiveness, distribution and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines and the actions to contain it or treat its impact and the economic impact on local, regional, national and international markets.

Business Combination

On February 5, 2021, FSDC consummated the previously announced Business Combination pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 15, 2020 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Old Gemini, Stockholders’ Representative, and Merger Sub.

FSDC was incorporated in Delaware on June 25, 2020 and was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses.

On the day prior to the Closing Date, Old Gemini changed its name to “Gemini Therapeutics Sub, Inc.” Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on the Closing Date, (i) FSDC changed its name to “Gemini Therapeutics, Inc.”, and (ii) Old Gemini merged with and into Merger Sub (the “Merger”), with Old Gemini as the surviving company in the Merger and, after giving effect to such Merger, Old Gemini becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gemini. Upon the closing of the Business Combination, and pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the existing shareholders of Old Gemini exchanged their interests for shares of common stock of Gemini.

In connection with the Business Combination, certain investors purchased an aggregate of $95.1 million of our Common Stock in a private placement of public equity (the “PIPE Financing”). Together with FSDC’s cash resources and funding of the PIPE Financing, we received net proceeds of approximately $195.9 million.

We accounted for the Business Combination as a reverse recapitalization, which is the equivalent of Old Gemini issuing stock for the net assets of FSDC, accompanied by a recapitalization, with FSDC treated as the acquired company for accounting purposes. The net assets of FSDC were stated at historical cost with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. Reported results from operations included herein prior to the Business Combination are those of Old Gemini. The shares and

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corresponding capital amounts and loss per share related to Old Gemini’s outstanding convertible preferred stock and common stock prior to the Business Combination have been retroactively restated to reflect the conversion ratio established in the Merger Agreement (1.00 Old Gemini share for 0.2180 shares of our company (the “Conversion Ratio”)).

For additional information on the Business Combination, please read Note 2, Business Combination, to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Financial Operations Overview

Revenue

We have not generated any revenue since inception and do not expect to generate any revenue from the sale of products in the near future, if at all. If our development efforts were to continue and be successful and we were to commercialize any of our product candidates, or if we enter into collaboration or license agreements with third parties, we may generate revenue in the future from product sales, as well as upfront, milestone and royalty payments from such collaboration or license agreements, or a combination thereof.

Operating expenses

Research and development expenses

Research and development expenses consist primarily of costs incurred for research activities, including drug discovery efforts and the clinical development of our product candidates. We expense research and development costs as incurred, which include:

expenses incurred to conduct the necessary preclinical studies and clinical trials required to obtain regulatory approval;

expenses incurred under agreements with CROs that are primarily engaged in the oversight and conduct of our drug discovery efforts, preclinical studies, and clinical trials;

CMOs that are primarily engaged to provide preclinical and clinical drug substance and product for our research and development programs;

other costs related to acquiring and manufacturing materials in connection with our drug discovery efforts and preclinical studies and clinical trial materials, including manufacturing validation batches, as well as investigative sites and consultants that conduct our clinical trials, preclinical studies and other scientific development services;

payments made in cash or equity securities under third-party licensing, acquisition and option agreements;

employee-related expenses, including salaries and benefits, travel and stock-based compensation expense for employees engaged in research and development functions;

costs related to comply with regulatory requirements; and

allocated facilities-related costs, depreciation and other expenses, which include rent and utilities.

We recognize external development costs as incurred. Any advance payments that we make for goods or services to be received in the future for use in research and development activities are recorded as prepaid expenses. Such amounts are expensed as the related goods are delivered or the related services are performed, or until it is no longer expected that the goods will be delivered or the services rendered. We estimate and accrue for the value of goods and services received from CROs, CMOs and other third parties each reporting period based on an evaluation of the progress to completion of specific tasks using information provided to us by our service providers. This process involves reviewing open contracts and purchase orders, communicating with our personnel to identify services that have been performed on our behalf and estimating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the service when we have not yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of actual costs.

We do not track our research and development expenses on a program-by-program basis. Our direct external research and development expenses consist primarily of external costs, such as fees paid to outside consultants, CROs, CMOs and research laboratories in connection with our preclinical development, process development, manufacturing and clinical development

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activities. We do not allocate employee costs, costs associated with our discovery efforts, laboratory supplies, and facilities, including depreciation or other indirect costs, to specific programs because these costs are deployed across multiple programs and, as such, are not separately classified. We use internal resources primarily to conduct our research and discovery as well as for managing our preclinical development, process development, manufacturing and clinical development activities. These employees work across multiple programs and, therefore, we do not track their costs by program.

Research and development activities have been central to our business model to date. We anticipate that our research and development expenses will decrease in 2022 compared to 2021 due to our planned reduced clinical efforts in 2022 and recent restructurings announced in connection with our exploration of strategic alternatives. If we continue to pursue development efforts and we believe a regulatory approval of a product candidate appears likely, we would anticipate an increase in payroll and other expenses as a result of our preparation of regulatory filings and precommercial activities.

At this time, we cannot reasonably estimate or know the nature, timing and costs of the efforts that would be necessary to complete the preclinical and clinical development of any of our product candidates or when, if ever, material net cash inflows may commence from any of our product candidates. The successful development and commercialization of any of our product candidates is highly uncertain. This uncertainty is due to the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with product development and commercialization, including the uncertainty of the following:

the scope, progress, timing, outcome and costs of any continued preclinical development activities, clinical trials and other related development activities;

delays, suspensions, or other setbacks or interruptions encountered, including as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic;

establishing an appropriate safety and efficacy profile with any Investigational New Drug application (“IND”) enabling studies and obtaining clearance for future IND applications;

successful patient enrollment in and the initiation and completion of any clinical trials;

the timing, receipt and terms of any marketing approvals from applicable regulatory authorities including the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and non-U.S. regulatory authorities;

the extent of any required post-marketing approval commitments to applicable regulatory authorities;

establishing clinical and commercial manufacturing capabilities or making arrangements with third-party manufacturers in order to ensure that we or our third-party manufacturers are able to make and scale our products successfully;

development and timely delivery of clinical-grade and commercial-grade drug formulations that can be used in our clinical trials and for commercial launch;

obtaining, maintaining, defending and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights;

significant and changing government regulation;

launching commercial sales of our product candidates, if and when approved, whether alone or in collaboration with others; and

maintaining a continued acceptable safety profile of our product candidates following approval, if any, of our product candidates.

A change in any of these variables with respect to any of our programs would significantly change the costs, timing and viability associated with that program.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of employee-related expenses, including salaries and related benefits, travel and stock-based compensation for personnel in executive, business development, finance, human resources, legal, information technology and administrative functions. General and administrative expenses also include direct and allocated

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facility-related costs as well as insurance costs and professional fees for legal, patent, consulting, investor and public relations, accounting and audit services. We expense general and administrative costs as incurred.

We anticipate that our general and administrative expenses will decrease in 2022 as compared to 2021 due to recent restructurings announced in connection with our exploration of strategic alternatives. If, however, at any point in the future we believe a regulatory approval of a product candidate appears likely, we anticipate an increase in payroll and other expenses as a result of our preparation for commercial operations, especially as it relates to the sales and marketing of that product candidate.

Other income (expense)

Interest expense

Interest expense consists of interest accrued on the Term Loan we entered into in February 2019 and the Notes, including the accretion of the beneficial conversion feature discount recognized on the issuance date of the Notes.

Interest income

Interest income consists of income earned on our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash.

Loss on conversion of convertible notes

Immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination, the outstanding principal and interest under the Notes converted into shares of Series B preferred stock, and we recorded other expense equal to the difference between the reacquisition price of the Notes and the net carrying amount of the Notes in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Change in fair value of warrant liability

In February 2019, in conjunction with the Term Loan with SVB, we issued warrants to purchase 15,257 shares of Old Gemini’s Series A preferred stock. We accounted for, and classified, these warrants as a liability on our balance sheet because the warrants were freestanding financial instruments. We remeasured this liability to fair value at each reporting date and recognized changes in the fair value of the warrant liability in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. At the closing of the Business Combination, these warrants were automatically exercised for 15,257 shares of our common stock.

Provision for income taxes

We have not recorded any significant amounts related to income tax expense, we have not recognized any reserves related to uncertain tax positions, nor have we recorded any income tax benefits for the majority of our net losses we have incurred to date or for our research and development tax credits.

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or our tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax bases of existing assets and liabilities and for loss and credit carryforwards, which are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The realization of our deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income, the amount and timing of which are uncertain. Valuation allowances are provided, if, based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. We continue to maintain a full valuation allowance against all of our net deferred tax assets based on our evaluation of all available evidence.

We file income tax returns in the United States (“U.S.”) federal tax jurisdiction and state jurisdictions and may become subject to income tax audit and adjustments by related tax authorities. Our tax return period for U.S. federal income taxes for the tax years since 2018 remain open to examination under the statute of limitations by the Internal Revenue Service and state jurisdictions. We record reserves for potential tax payments to various tax authorities related to uncertain tax positions, if any. The nature of uncertain tax positions is subject to significant judgment by management and subject to change, which may be substantial. These reserves are based on a determination of whether and how much a tax benefit taken by us in our tax filings or positions is more likely than not to be realized following the resolution of any potential contingencies related to the tax benefit. We develop our assessment of uncertain tax positions, and the associated cumulative probabilities, using internal expertise and assistance from third-party experts. As additional information becomes available, estimates are revised and

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refined. Differences between estimates and final settlement may occur resulting in additional tax expense. Potential interest and penalties associated with such uncertain tax positions is recorded as a component of our provision for income taxes. To date, no amounts are being presented as an uncertain tax position.

In addition, under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and corresponding provisions of state law, if a corporation undergoes an “ownership change,” which is generally defined as a greater than 50% change, by value, in its equity ownership over a three-year period, the corporation’s ability to use its pre-change net operating loss carryforwards and other pre-change tax attributes to offset its post-change income or taxes may be limited. We may experience ownership changes as a result of subsequent shifts in our stock ownership.

Results of operations

Comparison of the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

Operating expenses:

Other income (expense):

Loss on conversion of convertible notes (711 ) — (711 )

Change in fair value of warrant liability — (8 ) 8

Other expense (13 ) — (13 )

Research and development expenses

Research and development expenses were $48.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to $28.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The increase of $20.5 million was primarily due to an increase in external research and development costs related to clinical trial activities of GEM103. In addition, research and development personnel costs were higher period over period, including stock-based compensation, due to an increase in headcount in our research and development function to support the advancement of our programs.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses were $20.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to $5.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The increase of $14.4 million was primarily due to higher personnel-related costs, including stock-based compensation, in support of organizational growth and higher legal, insurance and other professional fees incurred in connection with operating as a public company.

Interest expense

Interest expense was $2.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to $6.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The decrease of $4.6 million was due to the accretion of the beneficial conversion feature discount recognized at the issuance date of the Notes in 2020.

Loss on conversion of convertible notes

The loss on conversion of convertible notes was $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, compared to $0 for the year ended December 31, 2020. The increase reflects the difference between the reacquisition price of the Notes and the net carrying amount of the Notes at the time that the Notes converted into shares of Series B preferred stock immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination.

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Liquidity and capital resources

Sources of liquidity and capital

Since inception, we have not generated any revenue from any product sales or any other sources and have incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from our operations. We have not yet commercialized any of our product candidates and do not expect to generate revenue from sales of any product candidates for several years, if at all. Our net loss was $71.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $184.7 million.

Prior to the Business Combination, we funded our operations to date primarily with proceeds from the sale of preferred stock, borrowings under convertible promissory notes and borrowings under loan agreements. In January 2020, we received gross proceeds of $20.1 million from the sale of our preferred stock. In August 2020, we received gross proceeds of $14.0 million from borrowings under convertible promissory notes. In February 2021, in connection with the Business Combination, we received net proceeds of $195.9 million.

As of December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of $136.6 million. Continued cash generation is highly dependent on our ability to finance our operations through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings, collaboration arrangements and strategic transactions. However, our resource requirements could materially change to the extent we identify and enter into any strategic transaction.

Until required for use in our business, we typically invest our cash in investments that are highly liquid, readily convertible to cash with original maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase. We attempt to minimize the risks related to our cash and cash equivalents by maintaining balances in accounts only with accredited financial institutions and, consequently, we do not believe we are subject to unusual credit risk beyond the normal credit risk associated with ordinary commercial banking relationships.

Cash flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

Net cash used in operating activities $ (59,700 ) $ (32,708 )

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 344 (22 )

Net cash provided by financing activities 191,480 34,247

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 132,124 $ 1,517

Operating activities

We do not generate any cash inflows from our operating activities. Our cash flows from operating activities are significantly influenced by our use of cash for operating expenses and working capital requirements to support the business. We have historically experienced negative cash flows from operating activities as we invested in developing our platform, drug discovery efforts and related infrastructure.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, we used cash in operating activities of $59.7 million, reflecting a net loss of $71.9 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $10.3 million and a net change of $1.9 million in our operating assets and liabilities. The non-cash charges consist primarily of $7.8 million of stock-based compensation expense, $1.6 million accretion of the discount on the Notes, and $0.7 million of expense related to the conversion of the Notes. The net change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities and a decrease in deferred offering costs, partially offset by an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets.

During the year ended December 31, 2020, we used cash in operating activities of $32.7 million, reflecting a net loss of $40.8 million, offset by non-cash charges of $7.8 million and a net change of $0.3 million in our operating assets and liabilities. The non-cash charges primarily consist of $5.9 million accretion of the discount on the Notes, $1.0 million of stock-based compensation expense and $0.6 million of non-cash interest expense. The net change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to a decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets, partially offset by an increase in deferred offering costs.

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Investing activities

During the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash provided by investing activities was $0.3 million, consisting primarily of proceeds from the sale of property and equipment, compared to net cash used in investing activities of less than $0.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2020, consisting of purchases of laboratory equipment.

Financing activities

During the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash provided by financing activities was $191.5 million, consisting primarily of $195.9 million of net proceeds received in connection with the Business Combination, partially offset by principal payments made on our term loan.

During the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash provided by financing activities was $34.2 million, consisting primarily of $20.1 million of net proceeds from the issuance of our Series B preferred stock and $14.0 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the convertible promissory notes.

Funding requirements

Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, primarily related to our research and development activities. However, our resource requirements could materially change to the extent we identify and enter into any strategic transaction. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable, accrued expenses and prepaid expenses.

We expect our expenses to decrease in 2022 compared to 2021 due to our planned reduced clinical efforts in 2022 and the restructurings announced in October 2021 and February 2022 in connection with our exploration of strategic alternatives. To the extent we continue to pursue the development of our product candidates, the timing and amount of our operating expenditures will depend largely on our ability to:

advance preclinical development of our early-stage programs and clinical trials of our product candidates;

manufacture, or have manufactured on our behalf, including sourcing raw materials, our preclinical and clinical drug material and develop processes for late stage and commercial manufacturing;

seek regulatory approvals for any product candidates that successfully complete clinical trials;

establish a sales, marketing, medical affairs and distribution infrastructure to commercialize any product candidates for which we may obtain marketing approval and intend to commercialize on our own;

maintain and protect our intellectual property portfolio;

manage the costs of preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications, maintaining and protecting our intellectual property rights, including enforcing and defending intellectual property related claims;

manage the costs of operating as a public company; and

realize the anticipated benefits of our restructuring plans.

Identifying potential product candidates and conducting preclinical studies and clinical trials is a time consuming, expensive and uncertain process that takes years to complete, and we may never generate the necessary data or results required to obtain marketing approval and achieve product sales. In addition, our product candidates, if approved, may not achieve commercial success. Our commercial revenues, if any, would be derived from sales of products that we do not expect to be commercially available for many years, if ever. Accordingly, we will need to obtain substantial additional funds to achieve our business objectives.

As of December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of $136.6 million. We believe that our cash and cash equivalents will enable us to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through at least the next twelve months from the filing of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We have based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we could utilize our available capital resources sooner than we expect. However, our resource requirements could materially change to the extent we identify and enter into any strategic transaction.

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Until such time as we can generate substantial product revenue, if ever, and subject to our pursuit of a strategic transaction, we expect to finance our operations through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings, collaborations, strategic alliances and marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, ownership interests will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of common stockholders. Debt financing and preferred equity financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making acquisitions or capital expenditures or declaring dividends. If we raise additional funds through collaborations, strategic alliances or marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies, future revenue streams, research programs or drug candidates, or grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. If we are unable to raise additional funds through equity or debt financings or other arrangements when needed, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our research, product development or future commercialization efforts, or grant rights to develop and market drug candidates that we would otherwise prefer to develop and market ourselves.

Working capital

Because of the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with research, development and commercialization of pharmaceutical product candidates, we are unable to estimate the exact amount of our working capital requirements. Subject to our pursuit of a strategic transaction, our future funding requirements will depend on and could increase significantly as a result of many factors, including:

the scope, progress, results and costs of researching and developing our product candidates, and conducting preclinical and clinical trials;

the costs, timing and outcome of regulatory review of our product candidates;

the costs, timing and ability to manufacture our product candidates to supply our clinical and preclinical development efforts and our clinical trials;

the costs of future activities, including product sales, medical affairs, marketing, manufacturing and distribution, for any of our product candidates for which we receive marketing approval;

the costs of raw materials and manufacturing commercial-grade product and necessary inventory to support commercial launch;

the ability to receive additional non-dilutive funding, including grants from organizations and foundations;

the revenue, if any, received from commercial sale of our products, should any of our product candidates receive marketing approval;

the costs of preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications, obtaining, maintaining, expanding and enforcing our intellectual property rights and defending intellectual property-related claims;

our ability to establish and maintain collaborations and strategic alliances on favorable terms, if at all; and

the extent to which we acquire or in-license other product candidates and technologies.

Contractual obligations and commitments

Term loan

In February 2019, we entered into a term loan facility of up to $10.0 million (the “Term Loan”) with SVB. The proceeds were used for general corporate and working capital purposes. Concurrent with the Term Loan, we issued SVB warrants to purchase 15,257 shares of Old Gemini’s Series A preferred stock at an exercise price of $5.46. At the closing of the Business Combination, these warrants were automatically exercised for 15,257 shares of our common stock. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, we had $5.4 million and $10.0 million, respectively, in principal outstanding under the Term Loan.

The Term Loan is governed by a loan and security agreement, entered into in February 2019, between Gemini and SVB (the “SVB Loan Agreement”). The SVB Loan Agreement provided for two separate tranches under which we could borrow. In

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April 2019, we borrowed $7.5 million under the first tranche, and in December 2019, we borrowed $2.5 million under the second tranche.

The Term Loan matures in January 2023 and accrues interest at a floating rate per annum equal to the greater of 3.75% or the prime rate minus 1.5% (1.75% as of September 30, 2021). The Term Loan provides for monthly interest-only payments until February 2021. Thereafter, payments are payable in equal monthly installments of principal, plus all accrued and unpaid interest. We may prepay the Term Loan in whole upon 5 days’ prior written notice to SVB. Any such prepayment of the Term Loan is subject to a prepayment charge of 0.5% of the then outstanding principal balance. Amounts outstanding during an event of default are payable upon SVB’s demand and will accrue interest at an additional rate of 5.0% per annum of the past due amount outstanding.

In April 2020, we entered into a deferral agreement with SVB to defer scheduled principal repayments on its term loan by six months. The deferral agreement was offered in connection with SVB’s venture debt relief initiative, which was started due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Our first principal payment under our credit facility occurred in February 2021. The required monthly interest-only payment was not impacted by the deferral. The Term Loan’s new maturity date is January 2023.

At the end of the loan term (whether at maturity, by prepayment in full or otherwise), we are required to pay a final end of term charge to SVB in the amount of 4.0% of the aggregate original principal amount advanced by SVB.

Convertible promissory notes

In August 2020, we entered into a purchase agreement with existing investors to issue $14.0 million in convertible promissory notes, (the “Notes”). The Notes accrued simple interest at 8% per annum and matured in February 2021. The Notes served as a bridge loan prior to the PIPE Financing that was completed in connection with the closing of the Business Combination. The Notes were amended to allow for the principal and interest to convert to shares of Series B preferred stock prior to the closing of the Business Combination. Accordingly, immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination, the outstanding principal and interest under the Notes converted into 2,341,316 shares of Series B preferred stock at a per share conversion price of $6.1986.

Contract research and manufacturing organizations

We enter into contracts in the normal course of business with CMOs, CROs and other third parties for the manufacture of our product candidates and to support clinical trials and preclinical research studies and testing. These contracts are generally cancelable at any time by us following a certain period of notice. Payments due upon cancellation consist only of payments for services provided or expenses incurred, including noncancelable obligations of our service providers, up to the date of cancellation. We recorded accrued expenses of approximately $4.0 million in our consolidated balance sheet for expenditures incurred by CROs and CMOs as of December 31, 2021.

Tax-related obligations

To date, we have not recognized any reserves related to uncertain tax positions. As of December 31, 2021, we had no accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.

Critical accounting policies and significant judgments and estimates

Our management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). The preparation of our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, costs and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events and various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Our actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

While our significant accounting policies are described in more detail in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we believe that the following accounting policies are those most critical to the judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

Accrued research and development expenses

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As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our accrued research and development expenses. This process involves reviewing open contracts and purchase orders, communicating with our applicable personnel to identify services that have been performed on our behalf and estimating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the service when we have not yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of actual costs. The majority of our service providers invoice us in arrears for services performed, on a pre-determined schedule or when contractual milestones are met; however, some require advance payments. We make estimates of our accrued expenses as of each balance sheet date in the consolidated financial statements based on facts and circumstances known to us at that time. We periodically confirm the accuracy of the estimates with the service providers and make adjustments if necessary. Examples of estimated accrued research and development expenses include fees paid to:

vendors, including research laboratories, in connection with preclinical development activities;

CROs and investigative sites in connection with preclinical studies and clinical trials; and

CMOs in connection with drug substance and drug product formulation of preclinical studies and clinical trial materials.

We base our expenses related to preclinical studies and clinical trials on our estimates of the services received and efforts expended pursuant to quotes and contracts with multiple research institutions and CROs that supply, conduct and manage preclinical studies and clinical trials on our behalf. The financial terms of these agreements are subject to negotiation, vary from contract to contract and may result in uneven payment flows. There may be instances in which payments made to our vendors will exceed the level of services provided and result in a prepayment of the expense. Payments under some of these contracts depend on factors such as the successful enrollment of patients and the completion of clinical trial milestones. In accruing service fees, we estimate the time period over which services will be performed and the level of effort to be expended in each period. If the actual timing of the performance of services or the level of effort varies from the estimate, we adjust the accrual or the prepaid expense accordingly. Although we do not expect our estimates to be materially different from amounts actually incurred, our understanding of the status and timing of services performed relative to the actual status and timing of services performed may vary and may result in reporting amounts that are too high or too low in any particular period. To date, our estimated accruals have not differed materially from actual costs incurred.

Stock-based compensation

We measure all stock-based awards granted to employees, directors and non-employees based on the fair value on the date of grant and recognize compensation expense of those awards over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period of the respective award. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur. We grant stock options and restricted stock awards that are subject to either service or performance-based vesting conditions. For awards with service-based vesting conditions, we recognize equity-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Compensation expense related to awards to employees and non-employees with performance-based vesting conditions is recognized based on the grant date fair value over the requisite service period using the accelerated attribution method to the extent achievement of the performance condition is probable. We estimate the probability that certain performance criteria will be met and do not recognize compensation expense until it is probable that the performance-based vesting condition will be achieved.

We classify stock-based compensation expense in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in the same manner in which the award recipient’s payroll costs are classified or in which the award recipient’s service payments are classified.

Determination of Fair Value

Subsequent to the closing of the Business Combination, the fair value of each share of common stock underlying stock-based awards is determined based on the closing price of our common stock as reported by Nasdaq on the date of grant.

We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which uses as inputs the fair value of our common stock, and certain management estimates, including the expected stock price volatility, the expected term of the award, the risk-free rate, and expected dividends. Expected volatility is calculated based on reported volatility data for a representative group of publicly traded companies for which historical information is available. We select companies with comparable characteristics with historical share price information that approximates the expected term of the equity-based awards. We compute the historical volatility data using the daily closing prices for the selected companies’ shares during the equivalent period that approximates the calculated expected term of the stock options. We will continue to apply this method until a sufficient amount of historical information regarding the volatility of its stock price becomes available. The risk-free

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interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant commensurate with the expected term assumption. We use the simplified method, under which the expected term is presumed to be the midpoint between the vesting date and the end of the contractual term. We utilize this method due to lack of historical exercise data. The expected dividend yield is assumed to be zero as we have no current plans to pay any dividends on common stock.

Prior to the completion of the Business Combination, given there had been no public market for our common stock, the estimated fair value of our common stock was determined by the board of directors as of the date of each award grant, with input from management, considering our most recently available third-party valuations of common stock. These third-party valuations were performed in accordance with the guidance outlined in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Accounting and Valuation Guide, Valuation of Privately-Held-Company Equity Securities Issued as Compensation. Our common stock valuations were prepared using an option pricing method (“OPM”) or a hybrid method, both of which used market approaches to estimate enterprise value. The OPM treats common stock and preferred stock as call options on the total equity value of a company, with exercise prices based on the value thresholds at which the allocation among the various holders of a company’s securities changes. Under this method, the common stock has value only if the funds available for distribution to stockholders exceeded the value of the preferred stock liquidation preferences at the time of the liquidity event, such as a strategic sale or a merger. A discount for lack of marketability of the common stock is then applied to arrive at an indication of value for the common stock. The hybrid method is a probability-weighted expected return method (“PWERM”) where the equity value in one or more scenarios is calculated using an OPM. The PWERM is a scenario-based methodology that estimates the fair value of our common stock based upon an analysis of our future values, assuming various outcomes. The common stock value is based on the probability-weighted present value of expected future investment returns considering each of the possible outcomes available as well as the rights of each class of stock. The future value of the common stock under each outcome is discounted back to the valuation date at an appropriate risk-adjusted discount rate and probability weighted to arrive at an indication of value for the common stock. There are significant judgments and estimates inherent in the determination of the fair value of our common stock. These estimates and assumptions include a number of objective and subjective factors, including external market conditions, the prices at which we sold shares of preferred securities, the superior rights and preferences of securities senior to the common securities at the time of, and the likelihood of, achieving a liquidity event, such as an initial public offering or sale. Significant changes to the key assumptions used in the valuations could result in different fair values of common stock at each valuation date.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

Refer to Note 3, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements.

Emerging growth company and smaller reporting company status

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (“JOBS Act”), and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. We may take advantage of these exemptions until we are no longer an emerging growth company under Section 107 of the JOBS Act, which provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period afforded by the JOBS Act for the implementation of new or revised accounting standards. We have elected to avail ourselves of the extended transition period and, therefore, while we are an emerging growth company, we will not be subject to new or revised accounting standards at the same time that they become applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, unless we choose to early adopt a new or revised accounting standard. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the closing of our initial public offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30th, and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.

Additionally, we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (i) the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $250 million as of the prior June 30, or (ii) our annual revenues exceed $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30.

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

The financial statements required to be filed pursuant to this Item 8 are appended to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. An index of those financial statements is found in Item 15, Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules, of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and our principal financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

With respect to the year ended December 31, 2021, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2021 to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in this Annual Report was (a) reported within the time periods specified by SEC rules and regulations and (b) communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding any required disclosure.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company's principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by the company's board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:

Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;

Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and

Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013 framework) (COSO). Based on its assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2021, our internal control over financial reporting is effective at the reasonable assurance level.

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This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm as allowed by the SEC's transition period for emerging growth companies.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 which have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information.

None.

Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.

Not applicable.

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PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

The following sets forth certain information, as of the date of this report, concerning the directors and officers.

Name Age Position

Brian Piekos 47 Chief Financial Officer and Chief Business Officer

Samuel Barone, M.D. 48 Chief Medical Officer

Carl Gordon, Ph.D., CFA 57 Director

David Lubner 57 Director

Tuyen Ong, M.D., MRCOphth 47 Director

Jason Rhodes 52 Director

Jim Tananbaum, M.D. 58 Director

Georges Gemayel, Ph.D. Dr. Georges Gemayel has served as our Interim President and Chief Executive Officer since February 2022, Executive Chair of the Board since November 2021 and Chair of the Board since May 2021. Dr. Gemayel has over 30 years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry, including management and executive positions in the U.S., Europe and the Middle East. Dr. Gemayel currently serves on the board of directors of Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and is the chair of the boards of Dynacure, Enterome SA, and Orphazyme A/S. Previously, Dr. Gemayel served as Executive Chair of FoldRx Pharmaceuticals and of Syndexa Pharmaceuticals, as Chair of Oxthera AB, Dimension Therapeutics and Epitherapeutics and as Director of Prosensa, Raptor Pharmaceuticals, NPS Pharma, Momenta Pharmaceuticals and Adolor. From 2008 to 2009, Dr. Gemayel was President and Chief Executive Officer of Altus Pharmaceuticals Inc., a publicly traded pharmaceutical company. From 2003 to 2008, he was Executive Vice President at Genzyme Corporation where he was responsible for the company’s global therapeutics, transplant, renal and biosurgery businesses. From 1998 to 2003, he held progressively senior roles at Hoffmann Ltd. and Roche Labs, most recently as Vice President, National Specialty Care, responsible for its U.S. business for dermatology, oncology, transplantation, hepatitis and HIV. Dr. Gemayel completed his doctorate in pharmacy at St. Joseph University in Beirut, Lebanon, and earned a Ph.D. in pharmacology at University in Paris, France. Our Board has concluded that Dr. Gemayel possesses the expertise and extensive professional experience and knowledge that qualifies him to serve as our Chair of the Board.

Brian Piekos has served as our Chief Financial Officer since February 2021 and has held the additional title of Chief Business Officer since October 2021. Mr. Piekos has more than 20 years of experience in industry and finance. Previously, Mr. Piekos was most recently Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc., from September 2015 to November 2020. Prior to joining AMAG, he held leadership roles in Corporate Finance, Tax and Treasury at Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from August 2010 to February 2015. Mr. Piekos began his career as a healthcare investment banker at Needham & Company and Leerink Partners, now SVB Leerink. Mr. Piekos earned his MBA from the Simon Business School at the University of Rochester. He obtained an M.S. in molecular biology from the University of Massachusetts Medical School and a B.A. in biochemistry from Ithaca College.

Samuel Barone, M.D. has served as our Chief Medical Officer since April 2021. Dr. Barone has more than 20 years of clinical and development experience. Previously, Dr. Barone was most recently co-Founder, Manager and Chief Medical Officer at Halodine, LLC, a company spun out of Veloce BioPharma. Prior to his role at Halodine, he held the role of Chief Medical Officer of Veloce BioPharma. Dr. Barone worked at Veloce BioPharma and subsequently Halodine from September 2017 to April 2021. Prior to joining Veloce BioPharma, he served as Senior Vice President at Adverum Biotechnologies (formerly Avalanche Biotechnologies) from May 2016 to September 2017. While at Avalanche Biotechnologies, Dr. Barone served as Chief Medical Officer from June 2014 to September 2016. Before joining Avalanche Biotechnologies, Dr. Barone served as a Medical Officer in the Office of Cellular, Tissue and Gene Therapies at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) from October 2009 to June 2014. Dr. Barone received his B.S. in biology from Boston College and his M.D. from the Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine. After obtaining his medical degree, Dr. Barone served as a flight surgeon in the United States Air Force serving active duty at Andrews Air Force Base and at bases in Korea, Afghanistan, and Iraq for which he received several military honors. Following his military service, Dr. Barone completed a residency in ophthalmology at the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, where he served as Chief Resident, as well as a medical and surgical retina fellowship at the University of California, San Diego.

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Carl L. Gordon, Ph.D., CFA has served as a member of our Board since April 2016. Dr. Gordon is a founding member, Managing Partner, and Co-Head of Global Private Equity at OrbiMed Advisors LLC, an investment firm. Dr. Gordon currently serves on the boards of directors of Adicet Bio, Inc., Compass Therapeutics Inc., Keros Therapeutics Inc., Kinnate Biopharma, Inc., Terns Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Thesus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., as well as several private companies. Dr. Gordon previously served on the boards of directors of several biopharmaceutical companies, including Alector Inc., ARMO Biosciences, Inc., Arsanis, Inc. (which merged with X4 Pharmaceuticals, Inc.), Intellia Therapeutics, Inc., ORIC Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Passage Bio Inc., Prevail Therapeutics Inc., Selecta Biosciences, Inc., SpringWorks Therapeutics Inc., and Turning Point Therapeutics, Inc. Dr. Gordon received a B.A. in chemistry from Harvard College, a Ph.D. in molecular biology from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and he was a Fellow at The Rockefeller University. Our Board believes that Dr. Gordon is qualified to serve on our Board due to his scientific expertise, extensive business experience, and experience in venture capital and the life science industry.

David C. Lubner has been a member of our Board since April 2020. Mr. Lubner is an experienced financial professional with tenure in the biotech and pharmaceutical industry. From January 2016, until its acquisition by UCB S.A. in April 2020, Mr. Lubner served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Ra Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a publicly-traded biotechnology company. Before joining Ra Pharmaceuticals, Mr. Lubner served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from its inception in 2006 through 2015, as the Chief Financial Officer of PharMetrics Inc., a leading patient-based pharmacy and medical claims data informatics company, from 1999 until it was acquired by IMS Health in 2015 and as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, from 1996 to 1999, of ProScript, Inc., a biotechnology company, where Velcade® (bortezomib), a therapy widely used for treatment of the blood cancer, multiple myeloma, was discovered. Mr. Lubner currently serves on the boards of directors of Dyne Therapeutics, Inc., Arcellx, Inc., Vor Biopharma, Inc., and Point Biopharma, Inc. and several other private companies. Mr. Lubner previously served on the board of directors of Nightstar Therapeutics plc, a company focused on the development of one-time retinal gene therapies for patients suffering from rare inherited retinal diseases, acquired by Biogen in June 2019 and Therapeutics Acquisition Corporation (d/b/a as Research Alliance Corp. I.), a blank check company focused on the healthcare industry. Mr. Lubner is a member of the American Institute of CPAs and a Certified Public Accountant in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Mr. Lubner received his B.S. in business administration from Northeastern University and M.S. in taxation from Bentley University. Our Board believes that Mr. Lubner is qualified to serve on our Board based on his extensive senior executive experience and his biotechnology company board experience, including serving as chair of the Audit Committee.

Tuyen Ong, M.D., MRCOphth., has served as a member of our Board since August 2020. Dr. Ong is a board- certified ophthalmologist and biotechnology/pharmaceutical industry management executive. He currently serves as Chief Executive Officer of Ring Therapeutics. Prior to joining Ring Therapeutics, Dr. Ong served as Senior Vice President and Head of Biogen Ophthalmology Franchise at Biogen. Dr. Ong served as Chief Development Officer at Nightstar Therapeutics up until its acquisition by Biogen in June 2019, during which time he was involved with the company’s public listing on the Nasdaq, corporate and gene therapy strategy, investor and M&A activities. Dr. Ong brings over 20 years of clinical and drug development experience from both large pharma and biotech, working in the fields of ophthalmology, genetic and rare disease at PTC Therapeutics Inc., Bausch and Lomb Inc. (acquired by Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.), and Pfizer. Dr. Ong holds an M.D. from the University College London and an M.B.A. from New York University Stern School of Business. He is a member of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists and a Churchill Fellow. Our Board believes that Dr. Ong is qualified to serve on our Board based on his extensive leadership and medical experience.

Jason Rhodes has been a member of our Board since April 2016. Since 2014, Mr. Rhodes has been a partner at Atlas Ventures, a venture capital firm where he focuses on creating and building novel therapeutics companies. Mr. Rhodes currently serves as the chairman of the board of directors of Generation Bio Co., the chairman of the board of directors of Dyne Therapeutics, Inc., and Rectify Pharmaceuticals. He is also a member of the boards of directors of Replimune Group, Inc. and several private companies. Previously, Mr. Rhodes served as a director at Bicycle Therapeutics, Inc. from 2016 to 2020.Mr. Rhodes also served as the founding President and Chief Executive Officer of Dyne Therapeutics, Inc. from December 2017 to November 2018. From 2010 to 2014, Mr. Rhodes was at Epizyme, Inc., a biotechnology company, where he most recently served as President and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to that, he led business development at Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 2007 to 2010. Mr. Rhodes earned a B.A. in history from Yale University and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Our Board believes that Mr. Rhodes is qualified to serve on our Board based on his extensive leadership experience, his biotechnology company board experience and his experience investing in life science companies.

Jim Tananbaum, M.D. has been a director since June 2020. Prior to the closing of the merger between FS Development Corp. (“FSDC”) and Gemini Therapeutics Inc., Dr. Tananbaum also served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of FSDC since June 2020. Dr. Tananbaum currently serves as the chief executive officer of Foresite Capital, a U.S.-focused healthcare investment firm, which he founded in 2011. He is also a member of the boards of directors of Quantum-SI, Inc. Pardes

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Biosciences, Inc., and Kinnate Biopharma Inc. Prior to founding Foresite Capital, Dr. Tananbaum served as Managing Director of Prospect Venture Partners L.P. II and III, healthcare venture partnerships, from 2000 to 2010. Dr. Tananbaum was also a Founder of GelTex, Inc. in 1991, an intestinal medicine pharmaceutical company acquired in 1999. Dr. Tananbaum was also the founding chief executive officer of Theravance, Inc., which has since split into two parts, Theravance Biopharma, Inc., a diversified biopharmaceutical company focused on organ-selective medicines, and Innoviva, Inc., a respiratory-focused healthcare asset management company partnered with Glaxo Group Limited. Dr. Tananbaum received a B.S. and a B.S.E.E. from Yale University in Applied Math and Computer Science, and an M.D. and an M.B.A. from Harvard University. Our Board believes that Dr. Tananbaum is qualified to serve on our Board based on his scientific, financial and strategic business development expertise gained as a physician, founder of two life science companies and venture capital investor focused on life science companies.

Number and Terms of Officers and Directors

Our Board consists of six members. In accordance with the filed Charter, the Board is divided into three classes. At each annual general meeting of stockholders, the successors to directors whose terms then expire will be elected to serve from the time of election and qualification until the third annual meeting following the election. The directors are divided among the three classes as follows:

the Class I director is Dr. Carl Gordon, and his term will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2024;

the Class II directors are David Lubner, Dr. Tuyen Ong, and Jason Rhodes, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2022; and

the Class III directors are Dr. Georges Gemayel and Dr. Jim Tananbaum, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2023.

We expect that any additional directorships resulting from an increase in the number of directors will be distributed among the three classes so that, as nearly as possible, each class will consist of one-third of the directors. The division of the board of directors into three classes with staggered three-year terms may delay or prevent a change of our management or a change in control.

Committees of the Board of Directors

Our Board has established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Members will serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by our Board.

Audit Committee

Dr. Carl Gordon, David Lubner and Jason Rhodes serve on our Audit Committee, which is chaired by Mr. Lubner. The Board has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is independent under the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Listing Standards”), and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) of the Exchange Act. The Board has determined that Mr. Lubner is an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of SEC regulations. The Board has also determined that each member of the Audit Committee has the requisite financial expertise required under the applicable requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Market. In arriving at this determination, the Board has examined each Audit Committee member’s scope of experience and the nature of their employment in the corporate finance sector.

The primary purpose of the Audit Committee is to discharge the responsibilities of the Board with respect to our accounting, financial, and other reporting and internal control practices and to oversee our independent registered accounting firm. Specific responsibilities of our audit committee include:

selecting a qualified firm to serve as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit our financial statements;

helping to ensure the independence and performance of the independent registered public accounting firm;

discussing the scope and results of the audit with the independent registered public accounting firm, and reviewing, with management and the independent accountants, our interim and year-end operating results;

developing procedures for employees to submit concerns anonymously about questionable accounting or audit matters;

reviewing policies on risk assessment and risk management;

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reviewing related party transactions;

obtaining and reviewing a report by the independent registered public accounting firm at least annually, that describes our internal quality-control procedures, any material issues with such procedures, and any steps taken to deal with such issues when required by applicable law; and

approving (or, as permitted, pre-approving) all audit and all permissible non-audit service to be performed by the independent registered public accounting firm.

Compensation Committee

Dr. Tuyen Ong, Jason Rhodes and Dr. Jim Tananbaum serve on our Compensation Committee, which is chaired by Dr. Ong. The Board has determined each member is a “non-employee director” as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. The Board has determined that each member of the Compensation Committee, other than Dr. Tananbaum, is independent under the Listing Standards. The Listing Standards provide that, under limited and exceptional circumstances, a director who is not a current officer or employee (or a family member of an officer or employee) of the Company, but who does not otherwise meet the independence criteria, (i) may serve as a member of compensation committee if such membership is in the best interests of the Company and our shareholders and (ii) such member does not serve longer than two years. The Board has elected to rely on this limited exception in appointing Dr. Tananbaum as a member of the Compensation Committee. In making this election, the Board considered Dr. Tananbaum’s extensive experience in the life sciences industry and the marketplace for life science executives. The primary purpose of the Compensation Committee is to discharge the responsibilities of the Board to oversee its compensation policies, plans and programs and to review and determine the compensation to be paid to its executive officers, directors and other senior management, as appropriate.

Specific responsibilities of the Compensation Committee include:

reviewing and approving, or recommending that our Board approve, the compensation of our executive officers;

reviewing and recommending to our Board the compensation of our directors;

administering our stock and equity incentive plans;

selecting independent compensation consultants and assessing whether there are any conflicts of interest with any of the committee’s compensation advisors;

reviewing and approving, or recommending that our Board approve, incentive compensation and equity plans, severance agreements, change-of-control protections and any other compensatory arrangements for our executive officers and other senior management, as appropriate;

reviewing and establishing general policies relating to compensation and benefits of our employees; and

reviewing our overall compensation philosophy.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

David Lubner, Jason Rhodes and Dr. Jim Tananbaum serve on our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, which is chaired by Mr. Lubner. The Board has determined each member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, other than Dr. Tananbaum, is independent under the Listing Standards. The Listing Standards provide that, under limited and exceptional circumstances, a director who is not a current officer or employee (or a family member of an officer or employee) of the Company, but who does not otherwise meet the independence criteria, (i) may serve as a member of nominating and corporate governance committee if such membership is in the best interests of the Company and our shareholders and (ii) such member does not serve longer than two years. The Board has elected to rely on this limited exception in appointing Dr. Tananbaum as a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. In making this election, the Board considered Dr. Tananbaum’s extensive experience in the life sciences industry and in serving on the board of directors of numerous organizations.

Specific responsibilities of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee include:

identifying, evaluating and selecting, or recommending that our Board approve, nominees for election to our Board;

evaluating the performance of our Board and of individual directors;

reviewing developments in corporate governance practices;

evaluating the adequacy of our corporate governance practices and reporting;

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reviewing management succession plans; and

developing and making recommendations to our Board regarding corporate governance guidelines and matters.

Director Nominations

Our Board will consider director candidates recommended for nomination by our shareholders during such times as they are seeking proposed nominees to stand for election at the next annual meeting of shareholders (or, if applicable, a special meeting of shareholders). Our shareholders that wish to nominate a director for election to our Board followed the procedures set forth in our bylaws.

We have not formally established any specific, minimum qualifications that must be met or skills that are necessary for directors to possess. In general, in identifying and evaluating nominees for director, the Board will consider educational background, diversity of professional experience, knowledge of our business, integrity, professional reputation, independence, wisdom, and the ability to represent the best interests of our stockholders.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

During 2021, Dr. Georges Gemayel, Dr. Tuyen Ong, Jason Rhodes and Dr. Jim Tananbaum served on the Compensation Committee. Other than Dr. Gemayel and Dr. Tananbaum, no member of the Compensation Committee has ever been an officer or employee of the Company or had any other relationship requiring disclosure herein. Prior to the closing of the Business Combination, Dr. Tananbaum served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of FSDC from June 2020 until such closing. Dr. Gemayel became an employee of the Company and transitioned to serve as Executive Chair of the Board in November 2021 and resigned from the Compensation Committee upon such transition. None of our current executive officers serves, or has served during the last fiscal year, as a member of the board of directors, compensation committee or other board committee performing equivalent functions of any other entity that has one or more executive officers serving as one of our directors or on our Compensation Committee.

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our officers, directors and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of our ordinary shares to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. These reporting persons are also required to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

We are not aware of any late or delinquent filings required under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act in respect of our equity securities other than the following reports filed late due to administrative error, as previously disclosed in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2021 and our Proxy Statement dated August 17, 2021 filed with the SEC with respect to our 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders: a Form 3 which inadvertently omitted Foresite Capital Fund V, L.P and Foresite Capital Management V LLC as beneficial owners of 3,018,750 shares of Class B Common Stock of FSDC; a Form 3 for James Tananbaum, which inadvertently omitted 3,018,750 shares of Class B Common Stock of FSDC; and a Form 4 of the Sponsor, Foresite Capital Fund V, L.P, Foresite Capital Management V LLC and James Tananbaum which inadvertently omitted 441,500 shares of Class A Common Stock of FSDC.

Code of Ethics and Committee Charters

We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all of our directors, executive officers and employees that complies with the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq. Copies of our code of ethics and our Board committee charters are available on our website (https://geminitherapeutics.com). You may review these documents by accessing our public filings at the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov. In addition, a copy of the Code of Ethics will be provided without charge upon request to us in writing at 297 Boston Post Road #248, Wayland, MA 01778 or by telephone at 617-401-4400. If we make any amendments to our Code of Ethics other than technical, administrative or other non-substantive amendments, or grant any waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the Code of Ethics applicable to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions requiring disclosure under applicable SEC or Nasdaq rules, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website. The information included on our website, or any of the websites of entities that we are affiliated with, is not incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K or in any other report or document we file with the SEC, and any references to our website are intended to be inactive textual references only.

Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors

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The Certificate of Incorporation limits the liability of our directors to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), and the Bylaws provide that we will indemnify them to the fullest extent permitted by such law. We have entered and expect to continue to enter into agreements to indemnify our directors, executive officers and other employees as determined by our Board. Under the terms of such indemnification agreements, we are required to indemnify each of our directors and officers, to the fullest extent permitted by the laws of the state of Delaware, if the basis of the indemnitee’s involvement was by reason of the fact that the indemnitee is or was a director or officer of Gemini or any of its subsidiaries or was serving at our request in an official capacity for another entity. We must indemnify our officers and directors against all reasonable fees, expenses, charges and other costs of any type or nature whatsoever, including any and all expenses and obligations paid or incurred in connection with investigating, defending, being a witness in, participating in (including on appeal), or preparing to defend, be a witness or participate in any completed, actual, pending or threatened action, suit, claim or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, or establishing or enforcing a right to indemnification under the indemnification agreement. The indemnification agreements also require us, if so requested, to advance within 10 days of such request all reasonable fees, expenses, charges and other costs that such director or officer incurred, provided that such person will return any such advance if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to indemnification by us. Any claims for indemnification by our directors and officers may reduce our available funds to satisfy successful third-party claims against us and may reduce the amount of money available to us.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

2021 Summary Compensation Table

Our named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2021 are:

Jason Meyenburg, our former President and Chief Executive Officer,

Brian Piekos, our Chief Financial Officer and Chief Business Officer,

Samuel Barone, M.D., our Chief Medical Officer, and

Scott Lauder, Ph.D., our former Chief Technology Officer.

The following table presents information regarding the total compensation awarded to, earned by, and paid to our named executive officers for services rendered to us in all capacities for 2021.

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(1) Mr. Meyenburg's employment with us terminated on February 28, 2022.

Narrative to the Summary Compensation Table

Our Board and Compensation Committee review compensation annually for all employees, including our executive officers. In setting executive base salaries and bonuses and granting equity incentive awards, the Compensation Committee and the Board consider compensation for comparable positions in the market, the historical compensation levels of our executive officers, individual performance as compared to our expectations and objectives, internal equity, our desire to motivate our employees to achieve short- and long-term results that are in the best interests of our stockholders, and a long-term commitment to the Company. We target a general competitive position, based on independent third-party benchmark analytics to inform the mix of compensation of base salary, bonus and long-term incentives.

Our Compensation Committee is primarily responsible for determining the compensation for our executive officers. Our Compensation Committee typically reviews and discusses management’s proposed compensation with our Chief Executive Officer for all executives other than the Chief Executive Officer. Based on those discussions and its discretion, taking into account the factors noted above, the Compensation Committee then sets the compensation for each executive officer other than the Chief Executive Officer and recommends the compensation for the Chief Executive Officer to our Board for approval. Our Board discusses the Compensation Committee’s recommendation and ultimately approves the compensation of our Chief Executive officer without members of management present. Our Compensation Committee has the authority to engage the services of a consulting firm or other outside advisor to assist it in designing our executive compensation programs and in making compensation decisions. During 2021, the Compensation Committee retained the services of Arnosti Consulting, Inc. as its external compensation consultant to advise on executive compensation matters including our overall compensation program design and collection of market data to inform our compensation programs for our executive officers and members of our Board. Arnosti Consulting, Inc. reports directly to our Compensation Committee. Prior to engaging Arnosti Consulting, Inc., our Compensation Committee assessed its independence consistent with Nasdaq listing standards and concluded that the engagement of such consultant did not raise any conflict of interest.

Base salaries

Each named executive officer’s base salary is a fixed component of annual compensation for performing specific duties and functions, and has been established by our Compensation Committee taking into account each individual’s role, responsibilities, skills, and experience. Base salaries are reviewed annually, typically in connection with our annual performance review process, and adjusted from time to time to realign salaries with market levels after taking into account individual responsibilities,

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performance and experience. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the annual base salary for each of Mr. Meyenburg, Mr. Piekos, Dr. Barone and Dr. Lauder was $515,000, $405,000, $425,000 and $411,650, respectively.

Non-equity incentive plan compensation

We pay cash bonuses to reward our executives for their performance over the fiscal year, based on goals established by our Board or Compensation Committee. Annual performance bonus awards are determined based on the achievement of certain predetermined annual corporate and individual performance milestones. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the target bonus for Mr. Meyenburg was equal to 50% percent of his base salary (100% based on achievement of annual corporate milestones) and the target bonus for each of Mr. Piekos, Dr. Barone and Dr. Lauder was equal to 40% of the executive officer’s base salary (in each case, 80% based on achievement of annual corporate milestones and 20% based on achievement of individual performance milestones). For fiscal year 2021, 80% of our corporate milestones related to research and development targets and 20% related to organizational targets. Following review and determination of corporate and individual performance for 2021, the Board determined that Mr. Meyenburg’s annual bonus was earned at 75% of his target bonus, Mr. Piekos’ annual bonus was earned at 100% of his target bonus (pro-rated based on his start date) and Dr. Barone’s annual bonus was earned at 100% of his target bonus (pro-rated based on his start date). Dr. Lauder was not eligible to, and did not, receive an annual bonus for 2021.

Equity compensation

We believe that equity grants provide our executives with a strong link to our long-term performance, create an ownership culture and help to align the interests of our executives and our stockholders. In addition, we believe that equity grants promote executive retention because this feature incentivizes our executive officers to remain in our employment during the vesting period. During the year ended December 31, 2021, we granted options to purchase shares of our Common Stock and restricted stock units to Mr. Meyenburg, Mr. Piekos, Dr. Barone and Dr. Lauder, as described in more detail in the “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2021 Fiscal Year-End” table below.

Outstanding Equity Awards at 2021 Fiscal Year-End

The following table sets forth information concerning outstanding equity awards held by each of our named executive officers as of December 31, 2021.

Option awards Stock awards

Dr. Scott Lauder(2) — — — — — — —

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Employee Benefit Plans

401(k) Plan

We maintain a tax-qualified retirement plan that provides eligible U.S. employees, including our named executive officers, with an opportunity to save for retirement on a tax advantaged basis.

Employment Arrangements and Severance Agreements with our Named Executive Officers

We have entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers, the material terms of which are summarized below.

Jason Meyenburg Employment Agreement

We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Meyenburg on January 21, 2021, which became effective as of February 5, 2021 (the “Meyenburg Employment Agreement”) and replaced Mr. Meyenburg’s earlier employment agreement. Pursuant to the Meyenburg Employment Agreement, we employed Mr. Meyenburg as our President and Chief Executive Officer. The Meyenburg Employment Agreement also provided for Mr. Meyenburg to serve as a member of our Board for as long as he was employed as our Chief Executive Officer. The employment of Mr. Meyenburg was “at will” and the Meyenburg Employment Agreement endures until terminated by either party.

Pursuant to the Meyenburg Employment Agreement, in the event Mr. Meyenburg’s employment was terminated by us without Cause or he resigned for Good Reason (as each such term is defined in the Meyenburg Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a separation agreement, including a general release of claims in our favor (and, in our sole discretion, a one-year post-employment noncompetition agreement) (a “Separation Agreement and Release”), Mr. Meyenburg was entitled to the following severance payments and benefits: (a) continuation of his then-current Base Salary (as such term is defined in the Meyenburg Employment Agreement) for 12 months; (b) a pro rata portion of his Target Bonus (as such term is defined in the Meyenburg Employment Agreement); and (c) if Mr. Meyenburg elected to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earliest of: (i) the 12-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Mr. Meyenburg becomes eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Mr. Meyenburg’s continuation rights under COBRA.

In lieu of the payments and benefits described above, in the event Mr. Meyenburg’s employment was terminated by us without Cause or he resigned for Good Reason, in either event within the 12-month period immediately following a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the Meyenburg Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a Separation Agreement and Release, Mr. Meyenburg was entitled to (a) a lump sum in cash equal to one and half times the sum of (i) Mr. Meyenburg’s then current Base Salary (or his Base Salary in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, if higher) plus (ii) Mr. Meyenburg’s Target Bonus for the then-current year; (b) full accelerated vesting of any then-outstanding equity awards as of the later of (i) the date of termination or (ii) the effective date of the Separation Agreement and Release; and (c) if Mr. Meyenburg elected to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earliest of: (i) the 18-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Mr. Meyenburg becomes eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Mr. Meyenburg’s continuation rights under COBRA.

In the event that Mr. Meyenburg was entitled to any payments pursuant to his Employee Confidentiality, Assignment and Noncompetition Agreement with us, cash severance amounts payable to him pursuant to the Meyenburg Employment Agreement would have been reduced by the amount that Mr. Meyenburg was paid in the same calendar year pursuant to the Employee Confidentiality, Assignment and Noncompetition Agreement. Severance payments under the Meyenburg Employment Agreement would have ceased in the event that Mr. Meyenburg breached his obligations under the Employee Confidentiality, Assignment and Noncompetition Agreement.

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Mr. Meyenburg has also agreed to refrain from disclosing our confidential information during or at any time following his employment with us and from competing with us or soliciting our employees or customers during his employment and for 12 months following termination of his employment.

Meyenburg Separation Agreement

On February 28, 2022, we entered into a separation agreement with Mr. Meyenburg (the “Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Meyenburg is entitled to receive (i) an amount equal to 12 months of his base salary, (ii) a pro rata portion of his Target Bonus (as defined in the Meyenburg Employment Agreement) for 2022, and (iii) monthly COBRA premiums paid by the Company until the earlier of (a) 12 months from his separation date, (b) the date Mr. Meyenburg becomes eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (c) the cessation of Mr. Meyenburg’s continuation coverage rights under COBRA. The Separation Agreement also contains a reaffirmation of Mr. Meyenburg’s confidentiality and restrictive covenant obligations to the Company and a general release of claims by Mr. Meyenburg. Mr. Meyenburg will continue to contribute to the Company in an advisory role for a period of time following his separation date, during which time he will continue to vest in his existing equity awards. In addition, Mr. Meyenburg may exercise his vested stock options until 180 days after the termination of his advisory role, or the original expiration date of such stock options, if earlier.

Brian Piekos Employment Agreement

We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Piekos on January 25, 2021, which became effective as of February 4, 2021 (the “Piekos Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Piekos Employment Agreement, Mr. Piekos serves as our Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting officer and principal financial officer. Mr. Piekos was also appointed as Chief Business Officer in October 2021. The employment of Mr. Piekos is “at will” and the agreement endures until terminated by either party.

Mr. Piekos’s annual base salary for 2021 was $405,000, which is subject to periodic review and adjustment. Pursuant to the Piekos Employment Agreement, Mr. Piekos is eligible to receive an annual bonus targeted at 40% of his annual base salary. The actual amount of the bonus is determined by the Board or the Compensation Committee based on its assessment of the performance of Mr. Piekos and that of the Company against pre-established goals determined by our Board or Compensation Committee. Mr. Piekos is also eligible to participate in the employee benefit plans available to our employees, subject to the terms of those plans.

In the event Mr. Piekos’s employment is terminated by us without Cause or he resigns for Good Reason (as each such term is defined in the Piekos Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a Separation Agreement and Release, Mr. Piekos is entitled to (a) continuation of his then-current Base Salary (as such term is defined in the Piekos Employment Agreement) for nine months, (b) a pro rata portion of the Target Bonus (as such term is defined in the Piekos Employment Agreement); and (c) if Mr. Piekos elects to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earliest of: (i) the nine-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Mr. Piekos becomes eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Mr. Piekos’s continuation rights under COBRA. Such severance payments shall cease in the event that Mr. Piekos breaches his obligations post-employment obligations to the Company.

In lieu of the payments and benefits described above, in the event Mr. Piekos’s employment is terminated by us without Cause or he resigns for Good Reason, in either event within the 12-month period immediately following a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the Piekos Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a Separation Agreement and Release, Mr. Piekos is entitled to (a) a lump sum in cash equal to one times the sum of (i) Mr. Piekos’s then current Base Salary (or his Base Salary in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, if higher) plus (ii) Mr. Piekos’ Target Bonus for the then-current year; (b) full accelerated vesting of any then-outstanding equity awards as of the later of (i) the date of termination or (ii) the effective date of the Separation Agreement and Release; and (c) if Mr. Piekos elects to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earliest of: (i) the 12-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Mr. Piekos becomes eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Mr. Piekos’s continuation rights under COBRA.

In the event that Mr. Piekos is entitled to Garden Leave Pay (as defined in the Piekos Employment Agreement), cash severance amounts payable to him pursuant to the Piekos Employment Agreement will be reduced by any Garden Leave Pay that Mr. Piekos is paid.

Mr. Piekos has also agreed to refrain from disclosing our confidential information during or at any time following his employment with us and from competing with us or soliciting our employees or customers during his employment and for one

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year (or two years if Mr. Piekos breaches his fiduciary duty to us or if he has unlawfully taken, physically or electronically, property belonging to us) following termination of his employment.

Samuel Barone, M.D. Employment Agreement

We entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Barone on March 24, 2021, which became effective on April 12, 2021 (the “Barone Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Barone Employment Agreement, Dr. Barone serves as our Chief Medical Officer. The employment of Dr. Barone is “at will” and the agreement endures until terminated by either party.

Dr. Barone’s annual base salary for 2021 was $425,000, which is subject to periodic review and adjustment. Pursuant to the Barone Employment Agreement, Dr. Barone is eligible to receive an annual bonus targeted at 40% of his annual base salary. The actual amount of the bonus is determined by the Board or the Compensation Committee based on its assessment of the performance of Dr. Barone and that of the Company against pre-established goals determined by our Board or Compensation Committee. Dr. Barone is also eligible to participate in the employee benefit plans available to our employees, subject to the terms of those plans. Pursuant to the terms of the Barone Employment Agreement, Dr. Barone also received a signing bonus of $100,000 on our first regular payroll date following March 24, 2021.

In the event Dr. Barone’s employment is terminated by us without Cause or he resigns for Good Reason (as each such term is defined in the Barone Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a Separation Agreement and Release, Dr. Barone is entitled to (a) continuation of his then-current Base Salary (as such term is defined in the Barone Employment Agreement) for nine months, (b) a pro rata portion of the Target Bonus (as such term is defined in the Barone Employment Agreement); and (c) if Dr. Barone elects to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earliest of: (i) the nine-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Dr. Barone becomes eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Dr. Barone’s continuation rights under COBRA. Such severance payments shall cease in the event that Dr. Barone breaches his obligations post-employment obligations to us.

In lieu of the payments and benefits described above, in the event Dr. Barone s employment is terminated by us without Cause or he resigns for Good Reason, in either event within the 12-month period immediately following a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the Barone Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a Separation Agreement and Release, Dr. Barone is entitled to (a) a lump sum in cash equal to one times the sum of (i) Dr. Barone’s then current Base Salary (or his Base Salary in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, if higher) plus (ii) Dr. Barone’s Target Bonus for the then-current year; (b) full accelerated vesting of any then-outstanding equity awards as of the later of (i) the date of termination or (ii) the effective date of the Separation Agreement and Release; and (c) if Dr. Barone elects to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earliest of: (i) the 12-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Dr. Barone becomes eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Dr. Barone’s continuation rights under COBRA.

Dr. Barone has agreed to refrain from disclosing our confidential information during or at any time following his employment with us and from soliciting our employees or customers during his employment and for one year (or two years if Dr. Barone breaches his fiduciary duty to the Company or if he has unlawfully taken, physically or electronically, property belonging to the Company) following termination of his employment.

On October 4, 2021, we entered into a retention agreement (the “Barone Retention Agreement”) with Dr. Barone, which terminated the Barone Employment Agreement (except for the surviving provisions as described in the Barone Retention Agreement) and to modify his role and responsibilities. Under the Retention Agreement, Dr. Barone will continue to receive his current salary and benefits and vest in his equity awards, and is also eligible to receive a cash incentive of up to $100,000, in two installments, upon achievement of certain milestones. The Retention Agreement also provides that Dr. Barone is eligible to receive a retention bonus equal to the sum of (i) nine months of his base salary and (ii) a pro rata portion of his target bonus for the calendar year in which the last day of his employment occurs, to be paid in calendar year 2022 on a date determined by the Company.

Samuel Barone, M.D. Retention Agreement

On October 4, 2021, we entered into an agreement with Dr. Barone (the “Retention Agreement”) to modify his role and responsibilities. Pursuant to the Retention Agreement, Dr. Barone retained his title of Chief Medical Officer, however, he is no longer be primarily responsible for the Company’s regulatory and medical affairs. Under the Retention Agreement, Dr. Barone continues to receive his current salary and benefits and vest in his equity awards, and was also eligible to receive payments in an aggregate amount of up to $100,000, in two installments, upon achievement of certain milestones specified in the Retention

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Agreement. The Retention Agreement also provides that Dr. Barone is eligible to receive a retention bonus equal to the sum of (i) nine months of his base salary and (ii) a pro rata portion of his target bonus for the calendar year in which the last day of his employment occurs, to be paid in calendar year 2022 on a date determined by the Company.

Scott Lauder, Ph.D. Employment Agreement

We entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Lauder dated January 22, 2021, which became effective as of February 5, 2021 (the “Lauder Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Lauder Employment Agreement, Dr. Lauder served as our Chief Technology Officer.

Pursuant to the Lauder Employment Agreement, in the event Dr. Lauder’s employment was terminated without Cause or he resigned for Good Reason (as each such term is defined in Lauder Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a Separation Agreement and Release, Dr. Lauder was entitled to the following: (a) continuation of his then-current Base Salary (as defined in the Lauder Employment Agreement) for nine months, (b) a pro rata portion of his Target Bonus (as such term is defined in the Lauder Employment Agreement); and (c) if Dr. Lauder elected to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earlier of: (i) the 12-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Dr. Lauder became eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Dr. Lauder’s continuation rights under COBRA.

In lieu of the payments and benefits described above, in the event Dr. Lauder’s employment was terminated without Cause or he resigned for Good Reason, in either event within the 12-month period immediately following a Change in Control (as such term is defined in the Lauder Employment Agreement), subject to his execution and non-revocation of a Separation Agreement and Release, Dr. Lauder was entitled to (a) a lump sum in cash equal to one times the sum of (i) Dr. Lauder’s then-current Base Salary plus (ii) Dr. Lauder’s Target Bonus for the then-current year; (b) full accelerated vesting of any then-outstanding equity awards as of the later of (i) the date of termination or (ii) the effective date of the Separation Agreement and Release; and (c) if Dr. Lauder elected to continue his health benefits through COBRA, monthly COBRA premiums paid by us until the earliest of: (i) the 12-month anniversary of the date of termination, (ii) the date Dr. Lauder became eligible for health insurance through another employer, or (iii) the cessation of Dr. Lauder’s continuation rights under COBRA.

In the event that Dr. Lauder was entitled to any payments pursuant to his Employee Confidentiality, Assignment and Noncompetition Agreement with us, cash severance amounts payable to him pursuant to the Lauder Employment Agreement would have been reduced by the amount that Dr. Lauder was paid in the same calendar year pursuant to the Employee Confidentiality, Assignment and Noncompetition Agreement. Severance payments under the Lauder Employment Agreement would have ceased in the event that Dr. Lauder breached his obligations under the Employee Confidentiality, Assignment and Noncompetition Agreement.

Dr. Lauder has agreed to refrain from disclosing our confidential information during or at any time following his employment with us and from competing with us or soliciting our employees or customers during his employment and for twelve months following termination of his employment.

Director Compensation

The following table presents the total compensation for each person who served as a non-employee member of our Board during 2021. Other than as set forth in the table and described more fully below, we did not pay any compensation, make any equity awards to, or pay any other compensation to any of the non-employee members of our Board. Jason Meyenburg, our former President and Chief Executive Officer, did not receive any compensation for his service as a member of our Board during 2021. Mr. Meyenburg’s compensation for service as an employee for fiscal year 2021 is presented in the “2021 Summary Compensation Table” above.

2021 Director Compensation Table

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Employment Agreement with Georges Gemayel, Ph.D.

We entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Gemayel, which became effective as of November 15, 2021 (the “Gemayel Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Gemayel Employment Agreement, we employ Dr. Gemayel as our Executive Chair of the Board. Effective as of February 28, 2022, Dr. Gemayel was appointed as Interim President and Chief Executive Officer. The employment of Dr. Gemayel is “at will” and the Gemayel Employment Agreement endures until terminated by either party.

Dr. Gemayel’s current annual base salary is $300,000 (which is inclusive of fees associated with Dr. Gemayel’s services as both a director of the Company and in the capacity of Executive Chair), which is subject to periodic review and adjustment. Dr. Gemayel's employment with the Company is part-time. Pursuant to the Gemayel Employment Agreement, Dr. Gemayel also received a signing bonus of $63,300. Further, pursuant to the Gemayel Employment Agreement, Dr. Gemayel is eligible to participate in any annual bonus programs as may be established from time to time by the Board. The actual amount of the bonus is determined by the Board. Dr. Gemayel is also eligible to participate in the employee benefit plans available to our employees, subject to the terms of those plans.

Pursuant to the Gemayel Employment Agreement, Dr. Gemayel is entitled to stock option grants as follows, in each case subject to approval of the Board, (i) a stock option to purchase 23,514 shares, which will vest in full on August 5, 2022; (ii) a stock option to purchase 17,245 shares, which will vest in full on the earlier of the one-year anniversary of the grant date and the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders, (iii) on January 3, 2022, a stock option to purchase 793,274 shares, which will vest 50% on August 5, 2022 and the remaining 50% on August 5, 2023, and (iv) an annual equity award of an option to purchase such number of shares equal to 0.16% of the then issued and outstanding shares of the Company, which shall vest on the earlier of the one-year anniversary of the grant date and the Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders, subject in each case to Dr. Gemayel’s continued service relationship with the Company on each such vesting date.

Dr. Gemayel has also agreed to refrain from disclosing our confidential information during or at any time following his employment with us and from soliciting our employees or customers during his employment and for 12 months following termination of his employment.

Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy

Our Board adopted a non-employee director compensation policy, which is designed to enable us to attract and retain, on a long-term basis, highly qualified non-employee directors. Employee directors do not receive additional compensation for their services as directors. Each director who is not an employee is paid cash compensation as set forth below for serving on the Board, with such compensation paid on a quarterly basis in arrears:

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Annual Retainer

Board of Directors $ 35,000

Board of Directors Chair $ 65,000

Audit Committee Chair $ 15,000

Audit Committee Member $ 7,500

Compensation Committee Chair $ 10,000

Compensation Committee Member $ 5,000

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Chair $ 8,000

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Member $ 4,000

In addition, each non-employee elected or appointed to the Board following the closing of the Business Combination is granted a stock option award to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 0.08% of the total shares outstanding on the date of such director’s election or appointment to the Board, which vests in equal monthly installments over three years, subject to continued service through such vesting dates. On the date of each annual meeting of stockholders of the Company, each non-employee director will be granted an annual stock option award to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 0.04% of the total shares outstanding, which vests in full of the earlier to occur of the first anniversary of the date of grant or the next annual meeting, subject to continued service as a director through such vesting date.

Compensation Risk Assessment

We believe that although a portion of the compensation provided to our executive officers is performance-based, our executive compensation program does not encourage excessive or unnecessary risk taking. This is primarily because its compensation programs are designed to create a greater focus on long-term value creation while balancing the need to meet shorter-term goals. The framework and goals of our annual performance-based incentive plan are consistent for all employees. Further all compensation decisions for our officers are approved by the Compensation Committee, while the Executive Chair and Chief Executive Officer’s compensation requires further approval by the Board.

In addition, the Compensation Committee is responsible for reviewing and approving the design, goals and payouts under our annual bonus plan and equity incentive program for our named executive officers. The Compensation Committee directly engages an independent compensation consultant who advises on market competitive and best practices, as well as any potential risks related to its compensation programs. This includes pay mix, compensation vehicles, pay for performance alignment, performance measures and goals, payout maximums, vesting periods and Compensation Committee oversight and independence. Based on all the factors mentioned, we believe our compensation policies, programs and practices do not create risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on us.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

The following table summarizes information about our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2021. All outstanding option awards relate to our Common Stock.

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders:

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders:

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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Common Stock as of February 28, 2022:

each person, or group of affiliated persons, who is known by us to beneficially own greater than 5% of our outstanding Common Stock;

each of our directors;

each of our named executive officers;

all of our directors and executive officers as a group.

Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC, which generally provide that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he, she or it possesses sole or shared voting or investment power over that security, including options and warrants (as applicable) that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2022 are considered outstanding and beneficially owned by the person holding the options for the purpose of calculating the percentage ownership of that person but not for the purpose of calculating the percentage ownership of any other person or entity. Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all Common Stock beneficially owned by them. Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of the executive officers and directors of Gemini is 297 Boston Post Road #248, Wayland, MA 01778. The percentage of shares beneficially owned is based on 43,208,159 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of February 28, 2022.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner Number of Shares %

Directors and Officers:

Carl Gordon —

Jason Rhodes —

All Directors and Executive Officers as a group (8 individuals) 5,182,484 12.0

Five Percent Holders:

Entities affiliated with Atlas Ventures(5) 5,254,365 12.2

Entities affiliated with Lightstone Ventures(6) 4,836,106 11.2

* Less than one percent.

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Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

Policies and Procedures Regarding Related Transactions

We have a written related person transaction policy that sets forth the following policies and procedures for the review and approval or ratification of related person transactions. Our policy requires us to avoid, wherever possible, all Related Person Transactions (as defined below) that could result in actual or potential conflicts of interests, except under guidelines approved by the Board (or the Audit Committee).

A “Related Person Transaction” is a transaction, arrangement or relationship in which we or any of its subsidiaries was, is or will be a participant, the amount of which involved exceeds $120,000, and in which any related person had, has or will have a direct or indirect material interest. A “Related Person” means:

The Audit Committee of the Board has the responsibility for reviewing and approving any related person transactions. In reviewing any related person transaction, the Audit Committee will take into account, among other factors that it deems appropriate, whether the related person transaction is on terms no less favorable to us than terms generally available in a transaction with an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the Related Person’s interest in the related person transaction. We will not enter into any such transaction unless the Audit Committee and a majority of our disinterested “ independent” directors determine that the terms of such transaction are no less favorable to us than those that would be available to us with respect to such a transaction from unaffiliated third parties. Additionally, we require each of our directors and officers to complete a directors’ and officers’ questionnaire that elicits information about related transactions.

These procedures are intended to determine whether any such related transaction impairs the independence of a director or presents a conflict of interest on the part of a director, employee or officer.

Certain Related Transactions

Below are our related transactions since January 1, 2019, to which we have been a party, other than compensation, termination, change in control and other arrangements, which are described in the sections titled “Executive Officer and Director Compensation.”

Registration Rights Agreement

We are a party to a Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to which, among other things, certain holders of our capital stock, including certain investors of FSDC (the “FSDC Investors”), certain entities affiliated with Atlas Ventures, entities affiliated with Lightstone Ventures, OrbiMed Private Investments VI, LP, and Wu Capital Investment LLC (collectively, the “Major Gemini Investors” and together with the FSDC Investors, the “Investors”) are granted certain registration rights with respect to Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) held by them, subject to certain conditions and limitations.

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In particular, the Registration Rights Agreement provides for the following registration rights:

Voting Agreement

We are a party to the Voting Agreement, pursuant to which certain of our stockholders agree to vote all voting securities of the Company that it owns from time to time and that it may vote in accordance with the provisions of the Voting Agreement,

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whether at a regular or special meeting of stockholders. Pursuant to the Voting Agreement, until the earlier of (i) the fifth (5th) anniversary of February 5, 2021 or (ii) the date on which FS owns less than 1,217,563 shares of Common Stock, at each of our annual or special meetings of stockholders, FS shall have the right to designate for election as a member of the Board, and the Board (including any committee thereof) shall nominate (and recommend for election and include such recommendation in a timely manner in any proxy statement or other applicable announcement to its stockholders), one individual to serve as a Class III Director. If FS ceases to be entitled to nominate any directors, then such directors shall be nominated by the Board and approved by the holders of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.

All directors elected pursuant to the terms of the Voting Agreement shall be removed from the Board only upon the vote or written consent of the voting party that is entitled to nominate, appoint or elect such director. Upon any decrease in the rights of any such voting party to nominate, appoint or elect any director, the applicable voting party shall promptly cause the removal or resignation of an applicable directors if requested by the Board. Upon any individual elected to serve as a director pursuant to the Voting Agreement ceasing to be a member of the Board, whether by death, resignation or removal or otherwise, only the voting party that was entitled to nominate, appoint or elect such individual shall have the right to fill any resulting vacancy in the Board; provided that such voting party still has the right to nominate, appoint or elect the applicable director.

Series B Preferred Stock Financing

On September 26, 2019, Merger Sub held the initial closing of its Series B Preferred Stock financing, pursuant to its Series B Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series B Purchase Agreement”), at which time Merger Sub issued 9,916,375 shares of its Series B Preferred Stock for a per share price of $1.3513, for aggregate gross proceeds in the amount of $13.4 million. On January 21, 2020, Merger Sub held the second closing of its Series B Preferred Stock financing, pursuant to the Series B Purchase Agreement, at which time we issued 14,874,563 shares of its Series B Preferred Stock for a per share price of $1.3513, for aggregate gross proceeds in the amount of $20.1 million. The following holders of more than 5% of Merger Sub’s capital stock participated in the initial closing and second closing of the Series B Preferred Stock financing. At the closing, the ancillary documents to the Series B Financing were terminated.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions – FS Development Corp.

On June 30, 2020, FS purchased an aggregate of 2,875,000 shares (the “Founder Shares”) of FSDC’s Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class B Shares”) for a total purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.009 per share. In July 2020, FS transferred 30,000 Class B Shares to each of Robert Carey, Dan Dubin and Deepa Pakianathan. On August 11, 2020, FSDC effected a 1:1.05 stock split of FSDC Class B Common Stock, resulting in FS holding 2,928,750 Class B Shares and there being an aggregate of 3,018,750 Class B Shares outstanding. The number of Class B Shares outstanding was determined based on the expectation that the total size of the initial public offering of FSDC would be a maximum of 12,075,000 shares of FSDC’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.000 per share (the “Class A Shares”), if the underwriters’ over-allotment option would be exercised in full, and therefore that such Class B Shares would represent 20% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock (excluding the Private Placement Shares (as defined below)) after such offering.

FS purchased 441,500 Class A Shares (collectively, the “Private Placement Shares”) at a price of $10.00 per share, or $4,415,000 in the aggregate, in a private placement that closed simultaneously with FSDC’s initial public offering (the “FSDC IPO”).

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Until the Closing, FSDC utilized office space at 600 Montgomery Street, Suite 4500, San Francisco, California 94111 from FS. Following the closing of the FSDC IPO, FSDC paid FS $10,000 per month for office space, secretarial and administrative services provided to members of its management team pursuant to the terms of an administrative services agreement between FSDC and FS.

FS and FSDC’s executive officers and directors were reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on FSDC’s behalf, in connection with the completion of an initial business combination, such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. FSDC’s audit committee reviewed on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to FS, officers, directors or its or their affiliates.

FS loaned FSDC $200,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the FSDC IPO. These loans were non-interest bearing, unsecured and were due at the earlier of December 31, 2020 or the closing of the FSDC IPO. These loans were fully repaid by FSDC on August 14, 2020.

In connection with the Business Combination, as part of the sale of 9,506,000 newly issued shares of Common Stock, an affiliate of FS had entered into a subscription agreement to purchase 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $10 per share in a private placement concurrent with the Business Combination. In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the affiliate of FS assigned to FS its obligation to purchase its shares under the subscription agreement so that FS purchased such shares.

On August 11, 2020, FSDC entered into a registration rights agreement (the “prior registration rights agreement”) with respect to the Founders Shares and Private Placement Shares. The holders of these securities were entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that FSDC register such securities. In addition, the holders had certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of FSDC’s initial business combination. FSDC bears the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. As part of the prior registration rights agreement, certain holders of registrable securities agreed to a lock-up period of one year from the closing of the Business Combination.

In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the FSDC Investors and certain other stockholders entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with us that replaced the prior registration rights agreement.

In connection with the Merger Agreement related to the Business Combination, the FSDC Investors entered into support agreements with FSDC, Merger Sub and FS. Under such support agreements, each such stockholder agreed to vote, at any meeting of the stockholders of FSDC, and in any action by written consent of the stockholders of FSDC, all of such stockholder’s Class B Common Stock of FSDC (i) in favor of (A) the Merger Agreement, (B) certain proposals requiring approval by our stockholders in connection with Business Combination, and (C) the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and such support agreements, and (ii) in favor of any other matter reasonably necessary to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the approval of such stockholder proposals. In addition, such support agreements prohibit each such stockholder from, among other things, selling, assigning or transferring any Class B Common Stock of FSDC held by such stockholder or taking any action that would prevent or disable such stockholder from performing its obligations under the support agreement.

Convertible Note Financing

On August 21, 2020, Merger Sub issued convertible promissory notes for aggregate gross proceeds of $14,000,000 (the “Notes”), at a closing held pursuant to a convertible note purchase agreement among Merger Sub and certain investors. The following holders of more than 5% of Merger Sub’s capital stock participated in the note financing. The Notes accrue simple interest at 8% per annum and matured on February 21, 2021. Prior to the closing of the Business Combination with FSDC, all principal and accrued interest under the Notes converted into shares of Merger Sub’s Series B Preferred Stock.

Name of 5% Gemini Stockholder Principal Amount of Note Purchased

Lightstone Singapore L.P. $ 3,000,000

OrbiMed Private Investments VI, LP $ 4,887,000

Atlas Venture Opportunity Fund I, L.P. $ 4,361,000

Wu Capital Investment LLC $ 1,752,000

Gemini Accounting Services

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On April 17, 2020, Merger Sub engaged Danforth Advisors, an accounting and finance advisory company managed by Gregg Beloff, our former Interim Chief Financial Officer. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the costs incurred under this arrangement totaled $0.6 million.

Director Independence

Current Nasdaq listing guidelines require that a majority of our Board be independent. An “independent director” is defined generally as a person other than an executive officer or employee of the Company or any other individual having a relationship which, in the opinion of our Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgement in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. The Board has determined that each individual who serves on the Board, other than Dr. Gemayel and Dr. Tananbaum, qualifies as an independent director under the Listing Standards. In making such independence determination, our Board considered the relationships that each non-employee director has with us and all other facts and circumstances that our Board deemed relevant in determining their independence.

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.

Our independent public accounting firm is Ernst & Young LLP, Boston, Massachusetts (PCAOB Auditor ID: 42).

Withum Smith+Brown, P.C. (“Withum”) served as the independent registered public accounting firm for FSDC with respect to the audit of the 2020 Financial Statements. Withum was informed that it would be replaced by Ernst & Young as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm following completion of its audit of the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and the consummation of the business combination between Merger Sub and FSDC on February 5, 2021 (the “Business Combination”).

The following is a summary and description of fees paid by us to Ernst & Young for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 and to Withum for the period from June 25, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020.

Audit-Related Fees(2) — —

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PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.

The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

(1)

Financial Statements

The following Report and Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company are included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB Auditor ID: 42)

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(2)

Financial Statement Schedule

All financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, not required, or the required information is shown in the financial statements or the notes thereto.

(3)

Exhibits

We hereby file as part of this report the exhibits listed in the attached Exhibit Index.

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Exhibit Index

ExhibitNumber Description

4.4* Description of Securities.

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24.1* Power of Attorney (included on signature page of this Annual Report)

101.SCH* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

* Filed, or submitted electronically, herewith.

# Indicates management contract or compensatory plan.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Company Name

Date: March 10, 2022 By: /s/ Georges Gemayel

Dr. Georges Gemayel

Interim President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Georges Gemayel, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Name Title Date

Dr. Georges Gemayel

Brian Piekos

/s/ Carl Gordon Director March 10, 2022

Dr. Carl Gordon

/s/ David Lubner Director March 10, 2022

David Lubner

/s/ Tuyen Ong Director March 10, 2022

Dr. Tuyen Ong

/s/ Jason Rhodes Director March 10, 2022

Jason Rhodes

/s/ Jim Tananbaum Director March 10, 2022

Dr. Jim Tananbaum

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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-2

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 F-3

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-8

F-1

Source: SEC EDGAR (public domain) · 10-K for the period ended 2021-12-31, filed 2022-03-10 · accession 0000950170-22-003288

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