Financial Strength & Growth
| Piotroski F-Score | — | Altman Z (market) | 15.31 · safe |
| Altman Z′ (book) | 10.34 · safe | Beneish M-Score | −1.52 · flag |
| Merton Distance-to-Default | — | Merton PD (1y, risk-neutral) | — |
| ROIIC (3y) | 101.50% | ROIIC (5y) | 15.97% |
| Asset growth (1y) | 6.96% | | |
| CAGR | 3y | 5y | 10y | Consistency |
|---|
| Revenue | 3.71% | 8.32% | — | 100.00% |
| EPS | — | 23.00% | — | 60.00% |
| FCF | — | −46.49% | — | 40.00% |
Piotroski F-Score (0–9) and Altman Z are computed from the latest two fiscal years (market Z uses market cap, Z′ book equity). The Merton PD is risk-neutral — a model on a disclosed 4% risk-free rate, not a physical default rate. CAGRs anchor on exact fiscal years; consistency is the share of years with a YoY increase.
