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DBI US Equity

Designer Brands Inc.Consumer Discretionary · Retail-Shoe Stores · CIK 1319947 · FY ends Jan 30
$5.75
+0.01 (+0.17%)
USD · as of 2026-08-21 · marketstack

DBI · 10-K · period ended 2021-01-30

← all DBI documents
filed 2021-03-22 · EDGAR original ↗

Our rendering of the filing — original pagination and typography are not reproduced, and tables are reduced to their short label cells (the figures live on FA). Nothing is summarized: every line below is the filing's own text.

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations contains forward-looking statements that involve various risks and uncertainties. See Cautionary Statement on page iii for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements. This discussion is best read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements, including the notes thereto, set forth in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this Form 10-K. The results of operations for the periods reflected herein are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for future periods, and our actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but not limited to those listed under Item 1A. Risk Factors of this Form 10-K and included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.

The following discussion includes a comparison of our results of operations and liquidity and capital resources for fiscal 2020 and 2019. We have omitted discussion of fiscal 2018 results, which may be found in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2020, filed with the SEC on May 1, 2020 and amended on May 7, 2020.

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Executive Overview and Trends in Our Business

During fiscal 2020 and into fiscal 2021, the volatile macro environment and business conditions have required us to be nimble and quickly adapt our business model. The following are examples of trends in our business and changes we have made in response to the impacts of COVID-19 and the current macroeconomic environment:

•Inventory Management- COVID-1 9 has negatively impacted the U.S. and global economics, resulting in a drop in demand for our products, specifically in the seasonal and dress categories. We have implemented inventory management actions that enabled us to decrease total inventory by 25.2% at the end of fiscal 2020 compared to the end of fiscal 2019. Throughout the fiscal year, we have been more aggressive with our promotional activity to clear through seasonal inventory and drive sales, and this markdown activity has materially impacted margins.

•Changing Consumer Preferences- With our customers staying home, there has been a clear shift in consumer behavior and preferences to athleisure, which includes athletic and casual products, and away from dress and seasonal categories. We have modified receipts to match these expectations and continue to see opportunity ahead of us given our historic under-penetration in the athletic space.

•Strength in Digital- With the decrease in store traffic during fiscal 2020, our digital fulfillment options, such as Buy Online Pick Up in Store, Buy Online Ship to Store, and Curbside Pickup, coupled with our ability to use our stores for fulfillment, have served us well in mitigating decreased revenues. We were able to generate strong digital demand during fiscal 2020, well above the digital demand for last year across all segments.

We anticipate that adapting to operating as a digital-focused retailer will have a lasting influence on how we operate moving forward. In addition, we believe that our increased penetration in the athletic market, coupled with our historical success in dress and seasonal and a fully integrated supply chain supported by our acquisition of Camuto Group, position us well to be a premier footwear retailer for all of the family's needs over the long term.

Impact of COVID-19 on our Results of Operations

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus disease ("COVID-19") outbreak a pandemic. On March 18, 2020, to help control the spread of the virus and protect the health and safety of our customers, associates, and the communities we serve, we temporarily closed all of our stores in the U.S. and Canada. In addition, we took several actions in late March 2020 to reduce costs and operations to levels that were more commensurate with then-current sales, including furloughs and pay reductions. As this continues to be an unprecedented period of uncertainty, we have made and may continue to make adjustments to our operational plans, inventory controls, and liquidity management, as well as reductions to our expense and capital expenditure plans.

During the second quarter and into the third quarter of fiscal 2020, we re-opened all of our stores, discontinued the furlough program, and restored pay for our associates that had taken pay reductions. Beginning in July 2020, we initiated an internal reorganization and reduction of our workforce with additional actions taken throughout fiscal 2020, resulting in the elimination of approximately 1,000 associate positions, including over 200 vacant positions that will not be filled.

Following the re-opening of stores, we experienced and have continued to experience significantly reduced customer traffic and net sales, which included subsequent store closures and reduced hours in certain areas, primarily in Canada, where government-imposed restrictions were mandated. Our retail customers in the Brand Portfolio segment have had and are having similar experiences. Given the continuation of overall depressed consumer sentiment, customer behavior has been and may continue to be slow to return to pre-COVID-19 patterns and levels, if at all. We have continued to serve our customers through our e-commerce businesses during the period that our stores were closed and beyond, but store closures primarily during the first half of fiscal 2020 and continuing reduced customer traffic resulted in a sharp decline in our net sales and cash flows.

The COVID-19 pandemic remains challenging and unpredictable. The ongoing and prolonged nature of the outbreak has continued to adversely impact our business and may lead to further adjustments to store operations, as well as continue to drive changes in customer behaviors and preferences, including reductions in consumer spending, which may necessitate further shifts in our business model. As such, the ultimate impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak to our businesses remain highly uncertain and will depend on future developments, including the widespread availability, use and effectiveness of vaccines, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. We may have additional write-downs or adjustments to inventories, receivables, long-lived assets, intangibles, goodwill, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.

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Financial Summary and Other Key Metrics

Net sales decreased to $2.2 billion for fiscal 2020 from $3.5 billion for fiscal 2019. The 36.0% decrease in net sales was primarily driven by the ongoing and prolonged impacts of COVID-19, which contributed to the 34.2% decrease in comparable sales. During fiscal 2020, we experienced significantly reduced customer traffic and net sales relative to fiscal 2019. In addition, we had lower Brand Portfolio segment sales in fiscal 2020 due to our retailer customers also experiencing significantly reduced customer traffic and lower demand for our products.

In fiscal 2020, gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 13.9%, as compared to 28.6% last year. The decrease in the gross profit rate was primarily driven by the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on our operations, which we addressed with aggressive promotional activity. The impact of COVID-19 and the actions we took also resulted in increased shipping costs associated with higher digital penetration and the deleveraging of distribution and fulfillment, store occupancy, and royalty expenses on lower sales volume.

Net loss for fiscal 2020 was $488.7 million, or a loss of $6.77 per diluted share, which included net after-tax charges of $207.1 million, or $2.87 per diluted share, primarily related to impairment and restructuring charges, a settlement gain with a vendor, and the valuation allowance established against deferred tax assets. Net income for fiscal 2019 was $94.5 million, or $1.27 earnings per diluted share, which included net after-tax charges of $15.1 million, or $0.20 per diluted share, primarily related to integration and restructuring expenses associated with the businesses acquired in fiscal 2018 and impairment charges, partially offset by a valuation allowance release related to the net operating loss utilization for our legal entity in Canada.

Comparable Sales Performance Metric

The following table presents comparable sales for each segment and in total for the last two fiscal years:

Fiscal

Comparable sales:

U.S. Retail segment (34.9) % 0.3 %

Canada Retail segment (26.0) % 7.2 %

Brand Portfolio segment - direct-to-consumer channel 38.2 % 98.8 %

Total comparable sales (34.2) % 0.8 %

We consider comparable sales, a primary metric commonly used throughout the retail industry, to be an important indicator of the performance of our retail and direct-to-consumer businesses. We include stores in our comparable sales metric for those stores in operation for at least 14 months at the beginning of the fiscal year. Stores are added to the comparable base at the beginning of the year and are dropped for comparative purposes in the quarter in which they are closed. Comparable sales include stores temporarily closed during fiscal 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak as management continues to believe that this metric is meaningful to monitor our performance. Comparable sales include e-commerce sales. Comparable sales for the Canada Retail segment exclude the impact of foreign currency translation and are calculated by translating current period results at the foreign currency exchange rate used in the comparable period of the prior year. Comparable sales for the Brand Portfolio segment include the direct-to-consumer e-commerce site at www.vincecamuto.com. Beginning with the third quarter of fiscal 2020, comparable sales no longer include the Other segment due to no longer having activity in the Other segment. The calculation of comparable sales varies across the retail industry and, as a result, the calculations of other retail companies may not be consistent with our calculation.

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Number of Stores

At the end of the last two fiscal years, we had the following number of stores:

U.S. Retail segment - DSW stores 519 521

Canada Retail segment:

The Shoe Company / Shoe Warehouse stores 117 118

Results of Operations

The following represents selected components of our consolidated results of operations, with associated percentages of net sales:

Fiscal

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:

Basic earnings (loss) per share $ (6.77) $ 1.28 $ (8.05) NM

Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (6.77) $ 1.27 $ (8.04) NM

Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:

NM - Not meaningful

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Net Sales- The following summarizes net sales by segment:

Fiscal Change

(dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 Amount % Comparable Sales %

Segment net sales:

The decreases in comparable sales for all segments, except Brand Portfolio, and in total consolidated net sales, were primarily driven by the temporary closure of stores during our peak selling season in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, significantly reduced customer traffic since re-opening, and further temporary closures for certain stores in Canada during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. This decrease was partially offset by strong performance in our e-commerce channels, including www.vincecamuto.com, which is included in comparable sales for the Brand Portfolio segment, as a certain amount of customer demand shifted online. Brand Portfolio segment net sales were also negatively impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak as our retailer customers temporarily closed stores and canceled orders.

Gross Profit- The following summarizes gross profit by segment:

Fiscal

Segment gross profit:

Elimination of intersegment gross loss (profit) 2,449 (7,391)

The decrease in gross profit was primarily driven by the impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak on our operations, including the temporary closure of stores and significantly reduced customer traffic since re-opening, which we addressed with aggressive promotional activity. The impact of COVID-19 and the actions that we took also resulted in increased shipping costs associated with higher digital penetration and the deleveraging of distribution and fulfillment, store occupancy, and royalty expenses on lower sales volume.

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Elimination of intersegment gross loss (profit) consisted of the following:

Fiscal Change

(dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 Amount %

Elimination of intersegment activity:

Cost of sales:

NM - Not meaningful

Operating Expenses- Operating expenses decreased by $121.5 million over last year, primarily driven by the implementation of temporary leaves of absence without pay for a significant number of our employees, the reduction of pay for nearly all remaining employees in response to the COVID-19 outbreak for most of the first half of fiscal 2020 and the reduction of our workforce, and reductions in store labor initiated at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2020, which was partially offset by higher incentive compensation and marketing expense, and incremental costs directly related to COVID-19. Operating expenses during fiscal 2020 were offset by government subsidies in the form of qualified payroll tax credits of $11.4 million and a gain of $9.0 million from a settlement with a vendor.

Income From Equity Investment- We account for our equity investment in ABG-Camuto using the equity method of accounting, with the net earnings attributable to our 40% investment being classified within operating profit. ABG-Camuto is an integral part of the Brand Portfolio segment given the licensing agreement between us and ABG-Camuto that allows us to sell licensed, branded products to wholesale customers.

Impairment Charges- As a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows, we performed our impairment analysis for our U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments at the store-level. In addition, we evaluated other long-lived assets based on our intent to use such assets going forward. During fiscal 2020, we recorded impairment charges of $127.1 million ($104.2 million and $22.9 million for the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments, respectively). Also during fiscal 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $6.5 million for the Brand Portfolio segment customer relationship intangible asset resulting in a full impairment due to the lack of projected cash flows over the remaining useful life. Also as a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows and the decrease in the Company's market capitalization due to the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on macroeconomic conditions, we updated our impairment analysis for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets. Our analysis concluded that the fair value of the First Cost reporting unit within the Brand Portfolio segment did not exceed its carrying value. Accordingly, during fiscal 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $20.0 million for the First Cost reporting unit in the Brand Portfolio segment, resulting in a full impairment.

During fiscal 2019, we recorded impairment charges of $7.8 million, including $4.8 million for operating lease assets and other property and equipment in the Brand Portfolio segment related to the planned consolidation of certain locations as part of our integration efforts, and $3.0 million primarily for operating lease assets related to under-performing stores ($2.3 million and $0.7 million for the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments, respectively).

Interest Expense, net- During fiscal 2020, interest expense increased over last year due to additional debt under our new ABL Revolver and Term Loan, which have higher interest rates.

Income Taxes- The effective tax rate for fiscal 2020 was 19.7% compared to 21.1% for fiscal 2019. The effective tax rates reflect the impact of federal, state and local, and foreign taxes and the decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily driven by the recording of an additional valuation allowance of $87.6 million partially offset by the ability to carry back current year losses to a tax year where the U.S. federal statutory tax rate was 35%. During fiscal 2019, we had $3.9 million valuation allowance release primarily related to the net operating loss utilization for our legal entity in Canada.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Our primary ongoing operating cash flow requirements are for inventory purchases, payments on lease obligations and licensing commitments, other working capital needs, capital expenditures, and debt service. Our working capital and inventory levels fluctuate seasonally. For additional information on our material cash requirements, refer to Note 13, Debt, Note 14, Leases, and Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies - Contractual Obligations, of the Consolidated Financial Statements of this Form 10-K.

We are committed to a cash management strategy that maintains liquidity to adequately support the operation of the business and withstand unanticipated business volatility, including the impact of COVID-19. We believe that cash generated from our operations, together with our current levels of cash, as well as the use of our ABL Revolver, are sufficient to maintain our ongoing operations, fund capital expenditures, and meet our debt service obligations over the next 12 months.

Operating Cash Flows

For fiscal 2020, net cash used in operations was $153.8 million compared to net cash provided by operations of $196.7 million for fiscal 2019. The change was driven by the net loss incurred during fiscal 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak after adjusting for non-cash activity, including impairment charges and the change in deferred taxes, which was partially offset by measures that we implemented to manage our working capital to preserve liquidity, including renegotiating vendor and landlord terms, reducing inventory orders, and significantly cutting costs.

Investing Cash Flows

For fiscal 2020, net cash provided by investing activities was $2.6 million, due to the liquidation of our available-for sale-securities and the proceeds from a settlement with a vendor, partially offset by capital expenditures of $31.1 million that were reduced in order to preserve liquidity. For fiscal 2019, net cash used in investing activities was $27.4 million, primarily due to capital expenditures of $77.8 million exceeding the net liquidation of our available-for-sale securities and the proceeds from a working capital settlement related to the Camuto Group acquisition.

Financing Cash Flows

For fiscal 2020, net cash provided by financing activities was $123.0 million compared to net cash used in financing activities of $183.4 million for fiscal 2019. During fiscal 2020, we had net proceeds from borrowings from our ABL Revolver and Term Loan offset by the settlement of borrowings under our senior unsecured revolving credit agreement (the "Credit Facility") and the payment of debt issuance costs associated with the changes we made to our debt structure. We also significantly reduced the amount of dividends paid during the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and did not pay any dividends subsequently. During fiscal 2019, net cash used in financing activities was primarily due to the payment of dividends and the repurchase of Class A common shares partially financed using our Credit Facility.

Debt

ABL Revolver- On August 7, 2020, we replaced the Credit Facility with the ABL Revolver, which provides a revolving line of credit of up to $400.0 million, including a Canadian sub-limit of up to $20.0 million, a $50.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit, a $40.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for U.S. borrowings, and a $2.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for Canadian borrowings. Our ABL Revolver matures in August 2025 and is secured by substantially all of our personal property assets, including a first priority lien on credit card receivables and inventory and a second priority lien on personal property assets that constitute first priority collateral for the Term Loan. The amount of credit available is limited to a borrowing base based on, among other things, a percentage of the book value of eligible inventory and credit card receivables, as reduced by certain reserves. As of January 30, 2021, the ABL Revolver had a borrowing base of $400.0 million, with $100.0 million outstanding and $5.3 million in letters of credit issued, resulting in $294.7 million available for borrowings.

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Borrowings and letters of credit issued under the ABL Revolver accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iii) the adjusted one-month London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") (as defined) plus 1.0%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 0.75%) plus, in each instance, an applicable rate to be determined based on average availability, with an interest rate of 3.25% as of January 30, 2021. Commitment fees are based on the unused portion of the ABL Revolver. Interest expense related to the ABL Revolver includes interest on borrowings and letters of credit, commitment fees and the amortization of debt issuance costs.

Term Loan- On August 7, 2020, we also entered into a $250.0 million Term Loan. The Term Loan requires minimum quarterly principal payments with the remaining outstanding balance due in August 2025. The Term Loan has limited prepayment requirements under certain conditions. The Term Loan is collateralized by a first priority lien on substantially all of our personal and real property (subject to certain exceptions), including investment property and intellectual property, and by a second priority lien on certain other personal property, primarily credit card receivables and inventory, that constitute first priority collateral for the ABL Revolver.

Borrowings under the Term Loan accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) 3.25%, (ii) the prime rate, (iii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iv) the adjusted one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%, plus, in each instance, 7.5%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 1.25%), plus 8.5%, with an interest rate of 9.75% (effective interest rate of 11.81% when including the amortization of debt issuance costs) as of January 30, 2021.

Debt Covenants- The ABL Revolver contains a minimum availability covenant in which an event of default shall occur if availability is less than the greater of $30.0 million or 10.0% of the maximum credit amount. The Term Loan includes a springing covenant imposing a minimum EBITDA covenant, which arises when liquidity is less than $150.0 million. In addition, the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan each contain customary covenants restricting our activities, including limitations on the ability to sell assets, engage in acquisitions, enter into transactions involving related parties, incur additional debt, grant liens on assets, pay dividends or repurchase stock, and make certain other changes. There are specific exceptions to these covenants including, in some cases, upon satisfying specified payment conditions. We are restricted from paying dividends or repurchasing stock until the third quarter of fiscal 2021 at the earliest, after which certain limitations apply. Both the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan contain customary events of default with cross-default provisions. Upon an event of default that is not cured or waived within the cure periods, in addition to other remedies that may be available to the lenders, the obligations may be accelerated, outstanding letters of credit may be required to be cash collateralized and remedies may be exercised against the collateral. As of January 30, 2021, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.

Capital Expenditure Plans

We expect to spend approximately $35.0 million to $45.0 million for capital expenditures in fiscal 2021. Our future investments will depend primarily on the number of stores we open and remodel, infrastructure and information technology projects that we undertake and the timing of these expenditures. During fiscal 2021, we plan to open approximately 7 to 12 new stores. During fiscal 2020, the average investment required to open a new store was approximately $1.4 million prior to any tenant allowances that we might have received, and included fixtures and leasehold improvements, inventory, new store advertising, and other expenses.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The information related to recent accounting pronouncements as set forth in Note 1, Significant Accounting Policies, of the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K is incorporated herein by reference.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

As discussed in Note 1, Significant Accounting Policies, of the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K, the preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. We base these estimates and judgments on factors we believe to be relevant, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The process of determining significant estimates is fact-specific and takes into account factors such as historical experience, current and expected economic conditions, product mix, and in some cases, actuarial and valuation techniques. We constantly re-evaluate these significant factors and make adjustments where facts and circumstances dictate. While we believe

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that the factors considered provide a meaningful basis for the accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, we cannot guarantee that our estimates and assumptions will be accurate. As the determination of these estimates requires the exercise of judgment, actual results may differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to our consolidated financial statements.

We believe the following represent the most significant accounting policies, critical estimates and assumptions, among others, used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:

Policy Judgments and Estimates Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions

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Policy Judgments and Estimates Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions

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Policy Judgments and Estimates Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We have market risk exposure related to interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Market risk is measured as the potential negative impact on earnings, cash flows or fair values resulting from a hypothetical change in interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates over the next year. We currently do not utilize hedging instruments to mitigate these market risks.

Interest Rate Risk

As of January 30, 2021 we had $100.0 million and $243.8 million outstanding on our ABL Revolver and Term Loan, respectively, where borrowings are based on variable rates of interest, which expose us to interest rate market risks, particularly during a period of rising interest rates. The impact of a hypothetical 100 basis point increase in interest rates on our outstanding borrowing would not result in a material amount of additional expense over a 12-month period based on the balance as of January 30, 2021.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

We are exposed to the impact of foreign exchange rate risk primarily through our operations in Canada, where the functional currency is the Canadian dollar, as well as foreign denominated cash accounts. A hypothetical 10% movement in the exchange rates could result in a $2.2 million foreign currency translation fluctuation, which would be recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss within the consolidated balance sheets, and $3.2 million of foreign currency revaluation, which would be recorded in non-operating income (expenses), net, within the consolidated statements of operations.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Our consolidated financial statements and the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm thereon are filed pursuant to this Item 8 and are included in this report beginning on page F-1.

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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING ANDFINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")). Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for us (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control system as of January 30, 2021. In making its assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013). Based on this assessment, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting.

Deloitte & Touche LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report covering our internal control over financial reporting, as stated in its report on page F-1 of this Annual Report.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

No change was made in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d -15(e), during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The information contained under the captions "EXECUTIVE OFFICERS," "ELECTION OF DIRECTORS" and "OTHER DIRECTOR INFORMATION,BOARDCOMMITTEES, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE INFORMATION" in our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A promulgated under the Exchange Act (the "Proxy Statement"), is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information contained under the captions "COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT," "OTHER DIRECTOR INFORMATION, BOARD COMMITTEES, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE INFORMATION," "REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE" and "COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the information contained in the Proxy Statement under the caption "REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE" shall be deemed furnished, and not filed, in this Form 10-K and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing we make under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act.

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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT ANDRELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The information contained under the caption "SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS ANDMANAGEMENT" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information contained under the captions "CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS" and "OTHER DIRECTOR INFORMATION,BOARDCOMMITTEES, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE INFORMATION" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

The information contained under the caption "AUDIT AND OTHER SERVICE FEES" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)(1) Financial Statements

The documents listed below are filed as part of this Form 10-K:

Page

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-1

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020 F-6

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-9

(a)(2) Consolidated Financial Statement Schedules

Schedules not filed are omitted because of the absence of the conditions under which they are required or because the required information is included in the financial statements or the notes thereto.

(a)(3) and (b) Exhibits

Exhibit No. Description

29

Exhibit No. Description

30

Exhibit No. Description

31

Exhibit No. Description

21.1* List of Subsidiaries.

23.1* Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

24.1* Powers of Attorney.

31.1* Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Executive Officer.

31.2* Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Financial Officer.

32.1** Section 1350 Certification - Principal Executive Officer.

32.2** Section 1350 Certification - Principal Financial Officer.

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Exhibit No. Description

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

# Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

(c) Additional Financial Statement Schedules

None.

ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY

None.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

March 22, 2021 By: /s/ Jared Poff

Jared Poff,Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, this report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature Title Date

/s/ Roger Rawlins Chief Executive Officer and Director March 22, 2021

Roger Rawlins (Principal Executive Officer)

Jared Poff (Principal Financial Officer)

/s/ Mark Haley Senior Vice President and Controller March 22, 2021

Mark Haley (Principal Accounting Officer)

* Executive Chairman of the Board and Director March 22, 2021

Jay L. Schottenstein

Peter Cobb

Joanne Zaiac

Elaine J. Eisenman

Joanna T. Lau

Joseph A. Schottenstein

Harvey L. Sonnenberg

Allan J. Tanenbaum

Ekta Singh-Bushell

*By: /s/ Jared Poff

Jared Poff (Attorney-in-fact)

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Designer Brands Inc.

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Designer Brands Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), shareholders' equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended January 30, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). We also have audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of January 30, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 30, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of January 30, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for leases, effective February 3, 2019, due to adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, Leases, using the modified retrospective approach.

Basis for Opinions

The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audits of the financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures to respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

F-1

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets — Refer to Notes 1 and 10 to the financial statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

The Company periodically evaluates the carrying amount of long-lived assets when events and circumstances warrant such a review to ascertain if any assets have been impaired. As a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows during fiscal 2020, the Company performed its impairment analysis for the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments at the store-level, which represents the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are independent of the cash flows of other assets. The carrying amount of the store asset group, primarily made up of operating lease assets, leasehold improvements and fixtures, is considered impaired when the carrying value of the asset group exceeds the expected future cash flows from the asset group (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy). As of January 30, 2021, long-lived assets within store level asset group, aggregated to $695.1 million in the U.S. and $78.9 million in Canada. During fiscal year 2020, the Company recorded store level asset group impairment charges of $127.1 million ($104.2 million and $22.9 million for the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments, respectively).

Inherent in the impairment analysis of long-lived assets are certain significant judgments and estimates related to forecasted cash flows, specifically forecasting sales. Changes in these assumptions can significantly impact the valuation of operating lease assets and property and equipment, and the impairment charge that is recorded.

We identified long-lived asset impairment as a critical audit matter because of the significant estimates and assumptions management makes related to forecasted cash flows, specifically forecasting sales. This required a high degree of auditor judgement and an increased extent of effort, when performing audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of management’s forecasted cash flows, specifically forecasting sales.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to the forecasted sales used in the long-lived asset impairment analysis included the following, among others:

•We tested the design and operating effectiveness of controls over management’s forecasts.

•We performed risk assessment procedures including reviewing sensitivity analyses over the assumptions used in the impairment analysis to assess their impact on the determination of fair value.

•We evaluated management’s ability to accurately forecast future sales by comparing actual results to management’s historical forecasts. Compared sales forecasts used in the store level asset group impairment to forecasts obtained in testing other audit areas.

•We evaluated the reasonableness of management’s sales forecast by comparing the forecasts to (1) historical sales, (2) internal communications to management and the Board of Directors, (3) external communications made by management to analysts and investors, and (4) trends in the industry.

•We evaluated the methods and inputs used by management to determine the fair value of the asset group including assessing appropriateness of using projected discounted cash flows and the duration of cash flows used for each asset group.

F-2

Valuation of Inventories – Refer to Note 1 to the financial statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

The U.S. Retail segment, which includes stores operated in the U.S. under the DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse banner and its related e-commerce site, accounts for inventory using the retail inventory method and is stated at the lower of cost or market. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross profits are determined by applying a calculated cost-to-retail ratio to the retail value of inventories. The cost basis of inventories reflected on the balance sheet is decreased by charges to cost of sales at the time the retail value of the inventory is lowered by markdowns.

Inherent in the valuation of inventory are certain significant judgments and estimates, including estimating inventory markdowns, which can significantly impact the ending inventory valuation and the resulting gross profit. Earnings are negatively impacted as the merchandise is marked down prior to sale.

Given the significant estimates and assumptions management utilizes to measure inventory markdowns at period end, a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort is required when performing audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of estimates and assumptions. Such estimates are based on the timing and completeness of recorded markdowns.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to the completeness of estimated inventory markdowns included the following, among others:

•We tested the design and effectiveness of controls over the timing and completeness of estimated inventory markdowns, including those over the determination of estimated inventory markdowns and those over the lowering of the retail value of inventory through markdowns.

•We evaluated management’s ability to accurately estimate inventory markdowns by comparing estimated inventory markdowns as of January 30, 2021 to subsequent sales of clearance inventory.

•We observed physical inventory counts throughout the fiscal year, including merchandise designated for clearance. We assessed inventory aging and sell through as of March 2021.

•We tested the amount of estimated inventory markdowns by evaluating management's calculation.

•We developed an independent expectation for inventory markdowns based on historical inventory balances and compared our expectation to the amount recorded by management.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Columbus, Ohio

March 22, 2021

We have served as the Company's auditor since 1997.

F-3

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Fiscal

Loss from equity investment in TSL — — (1,310)

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:

Basic earnings (loss) per share $ (6.77) $ 1.28 $ (0.26)

Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (6.77) $ 1.27 $ (0.26)

Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-4

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(in thousands)

Fiscal

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes:

Foreign currency translation loss (618) (340) (7,013)

Unrealized net gain on debt securities 195 609 192

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes (791) 211 7,368

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-5

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

ASSETS

Prepaid expenses and other current assets 51,772 67,534

Deferred tax assets — 31,863

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current maturities of long-term debt 62,500 —

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders' equity:

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (3,286) (2,495)

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-6

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(in thousands, except per share data)

Number of Shares Amounts

Other comprehensive income — — — — — — 7,368 7,368

Cumulative effect of accounting change — — — — — (9,556) — (9,556)

Other comprehensive income — — — — — — 211 211

Dividends paid ($0.10 per share) — — — — — (7,160) — (7,160)

Other comprehensive loss — — — — — — (791) (791)

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-7

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

Fiscal

Cash flows from operating activities:

Loss (income) from equity investments (9,329) (10,149) 12

Distributions received from equity investment 8,491 10,514 —

Gain on settlement (8,990) — —

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Income tax receivable (149,824) — —

Operating lease assets and liabilities, net 13,743 (15,621) —

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of available-for-sale investments — (20,973) (16,735)

Additional borrowings by TSL — — (15,989)

Repayments of borrowings by TSL — — 1,160

Equity investment in ABG-Camuto — — (56,827)

Cash paid for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired — — (199,403)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 2,631 (27,439) (282,013)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Borrowing under ABL Revolver 150,000 — —

Payments on borrowings under ABL Revolver (50,000) — —

Proceeds from issuance of Term Loan 250,000 — —

Payments on borrowings under Term Loan (6,263) — —

Payments of debt issuance costs (21,422) — —

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances 1,225 81 1,351

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

Cash paid for operating lease liabilities $ 198,400 $ 236,506 $ —

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

Property and equipment purchases not yet paid $ 1,590 $ 12,164 $ 13,537

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-8

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Business Operations- Designer Brands Inc., originally founded as DSW Inc., is one of North America's largest designers, producers and retailers of footwear and accessories. We operate in three reportable segments: the U.S. Retail segment, the Canada Retail segment, and the Brand Portfolio segment. The U.S. Retail segment operates the DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse ("DSW") banner through its U.S. stores and e-commerce site. The Canada Retail segment operates The Shoe Company, Shoe Warehouse, and DSW banners through its Canada stores and e-commerce sites. Together, the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments are referred to as the "retail segments." The Brand Portfolio segment earns revenue from the sale of wholesale products to retailers, commission for serving retailers as the design and buying agent for products under private labels (which we refer to as "First Cost"), and the sale of branded products through the direct-to-consumer e-commerce site at www.vincecamuto.com. Our other operating segments are below the quantitative and qualitative thresholds for reportable segments and are aggregated into Other for segment reporting purposes.

On May 10, 2018, we acquired the remaining interest in Town Shoes Limited ("TSL") that we did not previously own. Beginning with our second quarter of fiscal 2018, TSL ceased being accounted for under the equity method of accounting and was accounted for as a consolidated wholly owned subsidiary. As a result of this acquisition, we operate a Canadian retailer of branded footwear and accessories. Subsequent to the acquisition, and as a result of our strategic review, we exited the Town Shoes banner in Canada during fiscal 2018.

On November 5, 2018, we completed the acquisition of Camuto LLC, doing business as "Camuto Group," a footwear design and brand development organization, from Camuto Group LLC (the "Sellers"). The Camuto Group acquisition provides us a global production, sourcing and design infrastructure, including operations in Brazil and China, footwear licenses of brands, including Jessica Simpson and Lucky Brand, and branded e-commerce sites as reported in the Brand Portfolio segment. Also on November 5, 2018, in partnership with Authentic Brands Group LLC, a global brand management and marketing company, we formed ABG-Camuto LLC ("ABG-Camuto"), a joint venture in which we have a 40% interest. This joint venture acquired several intellectual property rights from the Sellers, including Vince Camuto, Louise et Cie, and others, and will focus on licensing and developing new category extensions to support the global growth of these brands. We have entered into a licensing agreement with ABG-Camuto whereby we pay royalties to ABG-Camuto, with the royalty expense included in our cost of sales, based on the sales of footwear, handbags and jewelry, subject to guaranteed minimums. ABG-Camuto also earns royalties on sales from third parties that license the brand names to produce non-footwear product categories. Given our 40% ownership interest in ABG-Camuto, we recognize earnings under the equity method, which is included within the Brand Portfolio segment as ABG-Camuto and considered an integral part of the Brand Portfolio segment business.

Fiscal Year- Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to January 31. References to a fiscal year refer to the calendar year in which the fiscal year begins. This reporting schedule is followed by many national retail companies and typically results in a 52-week fiscal year, but occasionally will contain an additional week resulting in a 53-week fiscal year. The periods presented in these consolidated financial statements each consisted of 52 weeks.

Variable Interest Entities- During fiscal 2019, we formed a joint venture with an entity affiliated with performing artist and celebrity Jennifer Lopez. This partnership was formed in order to design, source and sell the JLO JENNIFER LOPEZ collection, a line of footwear and handbags. Our Camuto Group business is responsible for design and sourcing, and DSW is the exclusive retailer of new products. Jennifer Lopez and her team lead the creative directive for marketing and product design, with our technical expertise and guidance. Jennifer Lopez earns fixed licensing fees and also has the opportunity to earn the Company's Class A common shares beginning in fiscal 2021 based on the expansion of our VIP rewards programs from her fan base. Based on certain terms within the joint venture operating agreement, we have determined that we have overall control of the joint venture. In addition, we provide a revolving line of credit to the joint venture and a guarantee for funding in excess of the joint venture's equity. As a result, we are considered the primary beneficiary of the joint venture and it is consolidated within our financial statements. Assets and liabilities of the joint venture are immaterial. We recognize all of the losses of the joint venture up to the amounts guaranteed and share any profits between the partners under the terms of the joint venture operating agreement.

F-9

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Impacts of COVID-19- In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus disease ("COVID-19") outbreak a pandemic. On March 18, 2020, to help control the spread of the virus and protect the health and safety of our customers, associates, and the communities we serve, we temporarily closed all of our stores in the U.S. and Canada. In addition, we took several actions in late March 2020 to reduce costs and operations to levels that were more commensurate with then-current sales, including furloughs and pay reductions. As this continues to be an unprecedented period of uncertainty, we have made and may continue to make adjustments to our operational plans, inventory controls, and liquidity management, as well as reductions to our expense and capital expenditure plans.

During the second quarter and into the third quarter of fiscal 2020, we re-opened all of our stores, discontinued the furlough program, and restored pay for our associates that had taken pay reductions. Beginning in July 2020, we initiated an internal reorganization and reduction of our workforce with additional actions taken throughout fiscal 2020, resulting in the elimination of approximately 1,000 associate positions, including over 200 vacant positions that will not be filled. The charges recorded as a result of this reorganization are included in our integration and restructuring costs discussed below.

Following the re-opening of stores, we experienced and have continued to experience significantly reduced customer traffic and net sales, which included subsequent store closures and reduced hours in certain areas, primarily in Canada, where government-imposed restrictions were mandated. Our retail customers in the Brand Portfolio segment have had and are having similar experiences. Given the continuation of overall depressed consumer sentiment, customer behavior has been and may continue to be slow to return to pre-COVID-19 patterns and levels, if at all. We have continued to serve our customers through our e-commerce businesses during the period that our stores were closed and beyond, but store closures primarily during the first half of fiscal 2020 and continuing reduced customer traffic resulted in a sharp decline in our net sales and cash flows.

As a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows during fiscal 2020, we performed impairment analyses for our U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments at the store-level, which represents the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are independent of the cash flows of other assets. The carrying amount of the store asset group, primarily made up of operating lease assets, leasehold improvements and fixtures, is considered impaired when the carrying value of the asset group exceeds the expected future cash flows from the asset group. The impairment loss recognized is the excess of the carrying value of the asset or asset group over its fair value (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy). Fair value at the store level is typically based on projected discounted cash flows over the remaining lease term. In addition, we evaluated other long-lived assets based on our intent to use such assets going forward. During fiscal 2020, we recorded impairment charges of $127.1 million ($104.2 million and $22.9 million for the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments, respectively), including impairment charges during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 of $4.2 million ($1.0 million and $3.2 million for the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments, respectively). Also during fiscal 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $6.5 million for the Brand Portfolio segment customer relationship intangible asset resulting in a full impairment due to the lack of projected cash flows over the remaining useful life (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy).

As a result of the material reduction in net sales and cash flows due to the temporary closure of all of our stores, the decrease in net sales from our retailer customers and the decrease in the Company's market capitalization due to the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on macroeconomic conditions, we performed our impairment analysis for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. We calculated the fair value of the reporting units with goodwill primarily based on a discounted cash flow analysis (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy). Our analysis concluded that the fair value of the U.S. Retail segment, which is also the reporting unit, and other indefinite-lived intangible assets were in excess of the carrying values, but that the fair value of the First Cost reporting unit within the Brand Portfolio segment did not exceed its carrying value. Accordingly, during fiscal 2020, we recorded an impairment charge of $20.0 million for the First Cost reporting unit in the Brand Portfolio segment, resulting in a full impairment. We updated our impairment analysis for the goodwill within the U.S. Retail segment and other indefinite-lived intangible assets during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 as part of our annual evaluation, which resulted in the fair values being in excess of the carrying values.

On March 27, 2020, the U.S. government enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act"), which, among other things, provided employer payroll tax credits for wages paid to associates who were unable to work during the COVID-19 outbreak and options to defer payroll tax payments. Based on our evaluation of the CARES Act, we qualify for certain employer payroll tax credits that were treated as government subsidies to offset related operating expenses, as well as the deferral of payroll and other tax payments in the future. Similar credits and deferrals were also available in Canada. During fiscal 2020, the qualified government credits reduced our operating expenses by $11.4 million on our consolidated statements of operations. As of January 30, 2021, we had $10.0 million of deferred qualified payroll and other tax obligations, half of which is included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets that we expect to pay at the end of fiscal 2021, with the remaining included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets that we expect to pay at the end of fiscal 2022.

F-10

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

We recorded our income tax expense, income tax receivable, and deferred tax assets and related liabilities based on management’s best estimates. Additionally, we assessed the likelihood of realizing the benefits of our deferred tax assets. Our ability to recover these deferred tax assets depends on several factors, including the amount of net operating losses we can carry back and our ability to project future taxable income. One of the provisions of the CARES Act allows net operating losses generated within tax years 2018 through 2020 to be carried back up to five years, including years in which the U.S. federal statutory tax rate was 35%, as opposed to the current rate of 21%. In evaluating future taxable income, significant weight is given to positive and negative evidence that is objectively verifiable. As a result of the losses incurred in fiscal 2020 due to COVID-19, we are in a three-year cumulative loss position as of January 30, 2021, which is significant objective negative evidence in considering whether deferred tax assets are realizable. Such objective evidence limits the ability to consider other subjective evidence, such as the projection of future taxable income. A valuation allowance has been recognized as a reserve on the total deferred tax asset balance due to the uncertainty of realization of our loss carry forwards and other deferred tax assets. Our effective tax rate changed from 21.1% for fiscal 2019 to 19.7% for fiscal 2020. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily driven by the recording of an additional valuation allowance of $87.6 million partially offset by the ability to carry back current year losses to a tax year where the U.S. federal statutory tax rate was 35%.

In addition, during fiscal 2020, we incurred $10.6 million of incremental costs directly related to COVID-19, including hazard pay for store associates, termination fees, pre-open cleaning services, signs used to encourage customers in social distancing, plexiglass shields used at store registers, and supplies of thermometers, masks, gloves, cleaning agents, and other items.

The COVID-19 pandemic remains challenging and unpredictable. The ongoing and prolonged nature of the outbreak has continued to adversely impact our business and may lead to further adjustments to store operations, as well as continue to drive changes in customer behaviors and preferences, including reductions in consumer spending, which may necessitate further shifts in our business model. As such, the ultimate impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak to our businesses remain highly uncertain and will depend on future developments, including the widespread availability, use and effectiveness of vaccines, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. We may have additional write-downs or adjustments to inventories, receivables, long-lived assets, intangibles, goodwill, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.

Integration and Restructuring Costs- During fiscal 2020, we incurred restructuring costs, which consisted primarily of severance of $15.2 million ($5.5 million, $0.8 million and $8.9 million for the U.S. Retail, Canada Retail and Brand Portfolio segments, respectively), including severance charges during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 of $5.2 million (primarily related to the Brand Portfolio segment), and professional fees of $2.4 million. During fiscal 2019, we incurred integration and restructuring costs related to our prior year acquisition activity, which consisted primarily of severance of $3.9 million, fees for terminating joint ventures of $7.2 million, and professional fees and other integration costs of $6.6 million. During fiscal 2018, we incurred restructuring costs of $5.6 million in severance, primarily related to changes to our store staffing model. As of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, we had $6.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively, of severance liability included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets.

Gain on Settlement- During fiscal 2020, we collected $9.0 million, net of legal costs incurred, and recorded a gain to operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations that was due to a settlement with a vendor related to costs incurred on an internal-use software project that was capitalized and then impaired in a previous fiscal year.

Principles of Consolidation- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Designer Brands Inc. and its subsidiaries, including variable interest entities. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All amounts are in United States dollars ("USD"), unless otherwise noted.

Use of Estimates- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Certain estimates and assumptions use forecasted financial information using information reasonably available to us, along with the estimated, but uncertain, future impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak. Significant estimates and assumptions are required as a part of accounting for sales returns allowances, customer allowances and discounts, gift card breakage income, deferred revenue associated with loyalty programs, valuation of inventories, depreciation and amortization, impairments of long-lived assets, intangibles and goodwill, lease accounting, legal and tax reserves, income taxes, and self-insurance reserves. Although we believe these estimates and assumptions are reasonable, they are based on management's knowledge of current events and actions that we may undertake in the future. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates and assumptions, and actual results could differ from these estimates.

F-11

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Revenue Recognition- Sales from the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments are recognized upon customer receipt of merchandise, net of estimated returns and exclude sales tax. Customers can purchase products from one of our stores, online or from our mobile application. For products shipped directly to our customers, we recognize the sale upon the estimated customer receipt date based on historical delivery transit times. Revenue from shipping and handling is recorded in net sales while the related costs are included in cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. For products shipped directly to our customers from our suppliers (referred to as "drop ship"), we record gross sales upon customer receipt based on the price paid by the customers as we have determined that we are the principal party responsible for the sale transaction.

Sales from the Brand Portfolio segment are recognized upon transfer of control. Generally, our wholesale customers arrange their own transportation of merchandise and control is transferred at the time of shipment. Sales are recorded at the transaction price, excluding sales tax, net of estimated reserves for customer returns, allowances and discounts. Direct-to-consumer sales are also recognized upon shipment of merchandise, net of estimated returns and exclude sales tax. First Cost commission income is recognized at the point in time when the customer's freight forwarder takes control of the related merchandise.

Gift Cards- Amounts received from the sale of gift cards are recorded as a liability and are recognized as sales when the cards are redeemed for merchandise. Based on historical information, the likelihood of a gift card remaining unredeemed (referred to as "breakage") can be reasonably estimated at the time of gift card issuance. Breakage income is recognized over the estimated average redemption period of redeemed gift cards.

Loyalty Programs- We offer loyalty programs to our customers in the U.S. and Canada. Members under the programs earn points based on their level of spending, as well as for various other activities. Upon reaching a specified point threshold, members receive reward certificates that may be redeemed for purchases made within the stated expiration date. We record a reduction of net sales when points are awarded based on an allocation of the initial customer purchase and the stand-alone value of the points earned. We maintain a deferred liability for the outstanding points and certificates based on historical conversion and redemption rates. The deferred liability is reduced and sales are recognized when certificates are redeemed or when points and certificates expire.

Cost of Sales- Cost of sales from the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments is recognized net of estimated returns. In addition to the cost of merchandise sold, which includes freight and the impact of markdowns, shrink and other inventory valuation adjustments, we include in cost of sales expenses associated with distribution and fulfillment and store occupancy. Distribution and fulfillment expenses comprise of labor costs, rent, depreciation, insurance, utilities, maintenance and other operating costs associated with the operations of the distribution and fulfillment centers. Store occupancy expenses include rent, utilities, repairs, maintenance, insurance, janitorial costs, and occupancy-related taxes, but exclude depreciation.

Cost of sales from the Brand Portfolio segment is recognized net of estimated returns. In addition to the cost of merchandise sold, which includes freight and the impact of inventory valuation adjustments, we include in cost of sales royalty expense for licensed brands.

Operating Expenses- Operating expenses include expenses related to store management and store payroll costs, advertising, store depreciation, new store costs, design, sourcing and distribution costs associated with the Brand Portfolio segment, and corporate expenses. Corporate expenses include expenses related to buying, information technology, depreciation and amortization expense for corporate assets, marketing, legal, finance, outside professional services, customer service center expenses, and payroll-related costs for associates.

Stock-Based Compensation- We recognize compensation expense for awards of stock options, restricted stock units ("RSUs"), and director stock units, based on the fair value on the grant date and on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the awards that are expected to vest, with forfeitures estimated based on our historical experience and future expectations. Stock-based compensation is included in operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

New Store Opening Costs- Costs associated with the opening of new stores are expensed as incurred. During fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, new store opening costs, primarily pre-opening rent and marketing expenses, were $2.7 million, $2.6 million and $2.8 million, respectively.

Marketing Expense- The cost of advertising is generally expensed when the advertising first takes place or when mailed. During fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, marketing costs were $131.7 million, $123.9 million and $121.4 million, respectively.

F-12

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Non-Operating Income (Expenses), Net- Non-operating income (expenses), net, includes gains and losses from foreign currency revaluation, realized gains and losses related to our investment portfolio, and fair value adjustments of pre-existing assets as a result of the acquisition of the remaining interest in TSL.

Income Taxes- We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method. We determine the aggregate amount of income tax expense to accrue and the amount that will be currently payable based upon tax statutes of each jurisdiction in which we do business. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, as measured using enacted tax rates expected to be in effect in the periods when temporary differences are expected to be realized or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become realizable.

We review and update our tax positions as necessary to add any new uncertain tax positions taken, or to remove previously

identified uncertain positions that have been adequately resolved. Additionally, uncertain positions may be remeasured as

warranted by changes in facts or law. Accounting for uncertain tax positions requires estimating the amount, timing and

likelihood of ultimate settlement. Although we believe that these estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from

these estimates.

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash- Cash and cash equivalents represent cash, money market funds and credit card receivables that generally settle within three days. Restricted cash represented cash that is restricted as to withdrawal or usage and consisted of a mandatory cash deposit for certain outstanding letters of credit.

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows:

Restricted cash, included in prepaid expenses and other current assets — — 1,199

Investments- We determine the balance sheet classification of investments at the time of purchase and evaluate the classification at each balance sheet date. All income generated from these investments is recorded as interest income. For prior period investments, we held securities in bonds and term notes that were classified as available-for-sale, which was based on our intention of the use of the investments. The unrealized holding gains or losses for the available-for-sale securities were reported in other comprehensive income (loss). We account for our purchases and sales of investments on the trade date of the investment. We account for investments using the equity method of accounting when we exercise significant influence over the investment. If we do not exercise significant influence, we account for the investment using the cost method of accounting. Cost method investments are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. We evaluate our investments for impairment and whether impairment is other-than-temporary at each balance sheet date.

Receivables, net- Receivables are classified as current assets because the average collection period is generally shorter than one year. We monitor our exposure for credit losses based upon specific receivable balances and we record related allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. We utilize an unrelated third-party provider for credit and collection services for receivables from the sale of wholesale products to certain retailers. This third-party provider guarantees payment for the majority of the serviced receivables.

Inventories- All of our inventory is made up of finished goods. The U.S. Retail segment inventory is accounted for using the retail inventory method and is stated at the lower of cost or market. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross profits are determined by applying a calculated cost-to-retail ratio to the retail value of inventories. The cost basis of inventories reflected on the balance sheet is decreased by charges to cost of sales at the time the retail value of the inventory is lowered by markdowns. As a result, earnings are negatively impacted as the merchandise is marked down prior to sale. The Canada Retail segment and the Brand Portfolio segment inventory is accounted for using the moving average cost method and is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We monitor aged inventory for obsolete

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and slow-moving inventory that may need to be liquidated in the future at amounts below cost. Reductions to inventory values establish a new cost basis. Favorable changes in facts or circumstances do not result in an increase in the newly established cost basis.

We perform physical inventory counts or cycle counts on all inventory on hand throughout the year and adjust the recorded balance to reflect the results. We record estimated shrink between physical inventory counts, based on historical experience and recent results, less amounts realized.

Inherent in the calculation of inventories are certain significant judgments and estimates, including setting the original merchandise retail value, markdowns, shrink, and liquidation values. The ultimate amount realized from the sale of inventory and write offs from counts could differ from management estimates.

Concentration of Risks- We are subject to risk due to concentration of merchandise coming from China. All of the products we manufacture in the Brand Portfolio segment come from third-party facilities outside of the U.S., with 73% of units sourced from China, whereas our U.S. Retail and Canada Retail merchandise is purchased from both domestic and foreign vendors. Many of our domestic vendors import a large portion of their merchandise from abroad, with the majority manufactured in China.

We are also subject to concentration of vendor risk within the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments. During fiscal 2020, three key third-party vendors together supplied approximately 22% of our retail merchandise.

Financial instruments, which principally subject us to concentration of credit risk, consist of cash and cash equivalents and investments. We invest excess cash when available through financial institutions in money market accounts and investment securities. At times, such amounts invested through banks may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits, and we mitigate the risk by utilizing multiple banks.

Fair Value- Fair value is defined as the price that would be received in the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are categorized using defined hierarchical levels related to the subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair value measurements as follows:

• Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

• Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable.

• Level 3 - Unobservable inputs in which little or no market activity exists.

We measure available-for-sale investments at fair value on a recurring basis. These investments are measured using a market-based approach using inputs such as prices of similar assets in active markets (categorized as Level 2). The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payables approximated their fair values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of borrowings under our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility ("ABL Revolver") and our previous senior unsecured revolving credit agreement ("Credit Facility") approximated the carrying value. As of January 30, 2021, the fair value of borrowings under our senior secured term loan ("Term Loan") was $254.1 million compared to the carrying value of $243.8 million. The fair value of debt borrowings was estimated based on current interest rates offered for similar instruments (categorized as Level 2).

Property and Equipment, net- Property and equipment, net, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation determined by the straight-line method over the expected useful life of assets. The net book value of property or equipment sold or retired is removed from the asset and related accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting net gain or loss included in results of operations. The estimated useful lives by class of asset are as follows:

Useful Lives

Buildings 39 years

Building and leasehold improvements 3 to 20 years or the lease term if shorter

Furniture, fixtures and equipment 3 to 10 years

Software 5 to 10 years

Internal Use Software Costs- Costs related to software developed or obtained for internal use are expensed as incurred until the application development stage has been reached. Once the application development stage has been reached, certain qualifying costs are capitalized until the software is ready for its intended use. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software

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license, the software license element of the arrangement is accounted for in a manner consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If the arrangement does not include a software license, the arrangement is accounted for as a service contract.

Leases- A lease liability for new leases is recorded based on the present value of future fixed lease commitments with a corresponding lease asset. For leases classified as operating leases, we recognize a single lease cost on a straight-line basis based on the combined amortization of the lease liability and the lease asset. Other leases will be accounted for as finance arrangements. For real estate leases, we are generally required to pay base rent, real estate taxes, and insurance, which are considered lease components, and maintenance, which is a non-lease component. We have elected to not separate non-lease payment components from the associated lease component for all new real estate leases. We determine the discount rate for each lease by estimating the rate that we would be required to pay on a secured borrowing for an amount equal to the lease payments over the lease term. The majority of our real estate leases provide for renewal options, which are typically not included in the lease term used for measuring the lease assets and lease liabilities as it is not reasonably certain we will exercise renewal options.

We monitor for events or changes in circumstances that may require a reassessment of our leases and determine if a remeasurement is required. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, we negotiated deferrals of lease payments to be repaid over various periods, with no substantive changes to the total consideration without a change in the terms. We have elected to treat these changes as modifications to our leases, resulting in remeasuring the related lease assets and liabilities and including non-lease components per our policy.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets- We periodically evaluate the carrying amount of our long-lived assets, primarily operating lease assets, property and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, when events and circumstances warrant such a review to ascertain if any assets have been impaired. The reviews are conducted at the lowest identifiable level. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset or asset group is considered impaired when the carrying value of the asset or asset group exceeds the expected future cash flows from the asset or asset group. The impairment loss recognized is the excess of the carrying value of the asset or asset group over its fair value (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy). Fair value at the store level is typically based on projected discounted cash flows over the remaining lease term.

Refer to section above, Impacts of COVID-19, regarding impairment charges of long-lived assets during fiscal 2020. During fiscal 2019, we recorded impairment charges of $7.8 million, including $4.8 million for operating lease assets and other property and equipment in the Brand Portfolio segment related to the planned consolidation of certain locations as part of our integration efforts and $3.0 million primarily for operating lease assets related to under-performing stores ($2.3 million and $0.7 million for the U.S. Retail and Canada Retail segments, respectively). During fiscal 2018, we recorded impairment charges of $13.9 million for an abandoned corporate internal-use software that was under development and $5.1 million primarily for leasehold improvements related to under-performing stores.

Goodwill and Other Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets- We evaluate goodwill and other indefinite lived intangible assets for impairment annually during our fourth quarter, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would indicate that impairment may exist. When evaluating for impairment, we may first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that there is an impairment. If we do not perform a qualitative assessment, or if we determine that it is more likely than not that the carrying value exceeds its fair value, we will calculate the estimated fair value. Fair value is typically calculated using a discounted cash flow analysis. Where deemed appropriate, we may also utilize a market approach for estimating fair value. Impairment charges are calculated as the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, but not to exceed the carrying value for goodwill.

Refer to section above, Impacts of COVID-19, regarding impairment charges of goodwill during fiscal 2020. During fiscal 2018, we determined that the value of the acquired net assets of TSL exceeded its fair value based on the fair value of TSL using a discounted cash flow model (categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy). As a result, we recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $41.8 million that resulted in impairing all of Canada Retail segment’s goodwill.

Self-Insurance Reserves- We record estimates for certain health and welfare, workers' compensation and casualty insurance costs that are self-insured programs. Self-insurance reserves include actuarial estimates of both claims filed, carried at their expected ultimate settlement value, and claims incurred but not yet reported. The liability represents an estimate of the ultimate cost of claims incurred as of the balance sheet date. Estimates for self-insurance reserves are calculated utilizing claims development estimates based on historical experience and other factors. We have purchased stop loss insurance to limit our exposure on a per person basis for health and welfare and on a per claim basis for workers' compensation and general liability, as well as on an aggregate annual basis.

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Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions- Prior to our acquisition of the remaining interest in TSL, our equity investment in TSL and receivable from TSL, along with certain investments, were denominated in Canadian dollars ("CAD") and translated into USD at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Each quarter, the income or loss from TSL was recorded in USD at the average exchange rate for the period. The cumulative translation adjustments resulting from changes in exchange rates are included in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. During fiscal 2018, as a result of the acquisition of TSL, we reclassified a net loss of $12.2 million of foreign currency translation related to the previously held balances from accumulated other comprehensive loss to non-operating expenses, net.

During fiscal 2018, TSL became a wholly owned subsidiary with CAD as its functional currency. Assets and liabilities of the Canadian business are translated into USD at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date or historical rates as appropriate. Each quarter, amounts included in our consolidated statements of operations from the Canadian business are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. The cumulative translation adjustments resulting from changes in exchange rates are included in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. Transaction gains and losses are included in the consolidated statements of operations.

Deferred Compensation Plans- We provide deferred compensation plans, including defined contribution plans to eligible associates and a non-qualified deferred compensation plan for certain executives and members of the Board of Directors. Participants may elect to defer and contribute a portion of their eligible compensation to the plans up to limits stated in the plan documents, not to exceed the dollar amounts set by applicable laws. During fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, we recognized costs associated with matching contributions of $5.3 million, $5.9 million and $5.2 million, respectively.

Adoption of ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments- During the first quarter of fiscal 2020, we adopted Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-13, which replaces the previous incurred loss method used for determining credit losses on financial assets, including trade receivables, with an expected credit loss method. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Adoption of ASU 2016-02, Leases- During the first quarter of fiscal 2019, we adopted the new accounting standard for leases, ASU 2016-02 and the related amendments. We elected to initially apply ASU 2016-02 as of February 3, 2019, which resulted in a cumulative-effect adjustment that decreased retained earnings by $9.6 million for transition impairments related to previously impaired leased locations. Periods prior to February 3, 2019 were not restated. At transition, we elected the package of practical expedients, which allows us to carry forward the historical lease classification and not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are leases or contain leases. We did not elect the use of hindsight to determine the term of our leases at transition. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-02, we recognized rent expense on a straight-line basis over the noncancelable terms of the lease and we recorded lease exit charges for reserves for leased spaces that were abandoned due to closure. Using a credit-adjusted risk-free rate to calculate the present value of the liability, we estimated future lease obligations based on remaining fixed lease payments, estimated or actual sublease income, and any other relevant factors.

2. ACQUISITIONS AND EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT

Step Acquisition of TSL- On May 10, 2018, we acquired the remaining interest in TSL for $36.2 million CAD ($28.2 million USD), net of acquired cash of $8.5 million CAD ($6.6 million USD), by exercising our call option. This was accounted for as a step acquisition whereby we remeasured to fair value our previously held assets, which included our equity investment in TSL and receivables from TSL, and included these assets in the determination of the purchase price. During fiscal 2018, as a result of the remeasurement, we recorded a loss of $34.0 million to non-operating expenses, net, in the consolidated statements of operations.

During fiscal 2018, our consolidated statements of operations included net sales and net losses for TSL of $220.3 million and $48.9 million, respectively, which included the pre-tax losses from the wind down of operations for the Town Shoes banner, the goodwill impairment charge of $41.8 million, long-lived asset impairment charges of $3.6 million and lease exit charges of $15.5 million. Primarily in fiscal 2018, we incurred $3.1 million of acquisition-related costs as a result of the step acquisition (not included in the TSL net loss disclosed in the previous sentence), which were included in operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

Acquisition of Camuto Group- On November 5, 2018, we completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding securities of Camuto Group for $166.3 million, net of acquired cash of $9.7 million and a working capital settlement of $5.0 million received during fiscal 2019. The purchase price of the acquisition, along with the acquired equity investment in ABG-Camuto (discussed below), was funded with available cash and borrowings on the revolving line of credit of $160.0 million.

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During fiscal 2018, our consolidated statements of operations included net sales from external customers and net losses for Camuto Group of $89.6 million and $16.2 million, respectively. We incurred $22.2 million of acquisition-related costs as a result of the acquisition (not included in the Camuto Group net loss disclosed in the previous sentence), which were included in operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

Equity Investment in ABG-Camuto- On November 5, 2018, we acquired a 40% interest in the newly formed ABG-Camuto joint venture for $56.8 million in partnership with Authentic Brands Group LLC. Also on November 5, 2018, ABG-Camuto acquired several intellectual property rights from the Sellers and entered into a licensing agreement with us, through which ABG-Camuto earns royalties from the net sales of Camuto Group under the brands acquired.

Activity related to our equity investment in ABG-Camuto was as follows:

Fiscal

Balance at beginning of period $ 57,760 $ 58,125 $ —

Initial investment in ABG-Camuto — — 56,827

Combined Results- The following table provides the supplemental unaudited pro forma net sales and net income of the combined entity had the acquisition dates of TSL and Camuto Group and the investment in ABG-Camuto been the first day of our fiscal 2017:

(in thousands) Fiscal 2018

The amounts in the supplemental pro forma results apply our accounting policies, eliminate intercompany transactions, assume the acquisition-related transaction costs were incurred in fiscal 2017, and reflect adjustments for additional expenses that would have been charged assuming borrowings on the revolving line of credit of $160.0 million and the same fair value adjustments to inventory, property and equipment, and acquired intangibles had been applied on the first day of our fiscal 2017. Related to the TSL acquisition, the supplemental pro forma results also exclude the loss related to the remeasurement of previously held assets, the net loss of foreign currency translation related to the previously held balances from accumulated other comprehensive loss, and the goodwill impairment charge. Because the ABG-Camuto investment was integral to the Camuto Group acquisition, the supplemental pro forma results include royalty expenses that would be due to ABG-Camuto using the guaranteed minimum royalties per the license agreement and the related earnings from our equity investment in ABG-Camuto had the transactions occurred on the first day of our fiscal 2017. Accordingly, these supplemental pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and are not intended to be indicative of results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions actually occurred in the prior year period or indicative of the results of operations for any future period.

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3. REVENUE

Disaggregation of Net Sales- The following table presents net sales disaggregated by product and service category for each segment:

Fiscal

Net sales:

U.S. Retail segment:

Canada Retail segment:

Brand Portfolio segment:

Deferred Revenue Liabilities- We record deferred revenue liabilities, included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets, for remaining obligations we have to our customers.The following table presents the changes and total balances for gift cards and our loyalty programs:

Fiscal

Gift cards:

Loyalty programs:

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Customer Allowances- We reduce sales by the amount of actual and remaining expected customer allowances, discounts and returns, and cost of sales by the amount of merchandise we expect to recover. Customer allowances are provided to our wholesale customers for margin assistance, co-op advertising support, and various other deductions. We estimate the reserves needed for margin assistance by reviewing inventory levels held by retailers, expected markdowns, gross margins realized, and other performance indicators. Product returns and other customer deductions are estimated based on anticipated future returns using historical experience and trends. Co-op advertising allowances are estimated based on arrangements with customers. Customer allowance reserves are included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets.

The following table presents the changes and total balances for sales reserves:

Fiscal

Sales returns reserve:

Customer allowances and discounts reserve:

Net sales reduced for estimated allowances and discounts 14,363 43,733 10,669

Actual allowances and discounts during the period (21,312) (42,032) (13,009)

As of January 30, 2021, February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, the asset for recovery of merchandise returns was $8.4 million, $11.9 million and $10.1 million, respectively, and is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated balance sheets.

4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Schottenstein Affiliates

As of January 30, 2021, the Schottenstein Affiliates consisted of entities owned or controlled by Jay L. Schottenstein, the executive chairman of our Board of Directors, and members of his family. As of January 30, 2021, the Schottenstein Affiliates beneficially owned approximately 16% of the Company's outstanding common shares, representing approximately 52% of the combined voting power, consisting of, in the aggregate, 3.9 million Class A common shares and 7.7 million Class B common shares. The following summarizes the related party transactions with Schottenstein Affiliates for the relevant periods:

Leases-We lease our fulfillment center and certain store locations owned by Schottenstein Affiliates. See Note 14, Leases, for rent expense and future minimum lease payment requirements associated with the Schottenstein Affiliates.

Other Purchases and Services- During fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, we had other purchases and services we incurred from the Schottenstein Affiliates of $4.8 million, $6.0 million and $6.5 million, respectively.

Due to Related Parties-As of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, we had amounts due to the Schottenstein Affiliates of $1.2 million and $0.9 million, respectively, included in accounts payable on the consolidated balance sheets.

ABG-Camuto

We have a 40% interest in our equity investment in ABG-Camuto. We entered into a licensing agreement with ABG-Camuto, pursuant to which we pay royalties on the net sales of the brands owned by ABG-Camuto, subject to guaranteed minimums. For both fiscal 2020 and 2019, we recorded $18.2 million of royalty expense payable to ABG-Camuto, respectively. See Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies - Contractual Obligations, for future guaranteed minimum royalty payment requirements to ABG-Camuto. Amounts due to ABG-Camuto for all periods presented were immaterial.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on net income (loss) and the weighted average of Class A and Class B common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution of common shares adjusted for outstanding stock options and RSUs calculated using the treasury stock method.

The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares used in the calculation of earnings (loss) per share:

Fiscal

Dilutive effect of stock-based compensation awards — 1,003 —

For fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, the number of potential shares that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share due to the anti-dilutive effect was 5.9 million, 3.2 million and 3.2 million, respectively.

6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The DSW Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan") provides for the issuance of stock-based compensation awards for eligible recipients. The Plan replaced the DSW Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan but did not affect awards granted under that plan, some of which remain outstanding. Eligible recipients include key associates as well as directors. The maximum number of shares of Class A common shares underlying awards which may be issued over the term of the Plan cannot exceed 11.0 million shares. As of January 30, 2021, 9.2 million shares of Class A common shares remain available for future stock-based compensation grants under the Plan.

Stock-based compensation expense consisted of the following:

Fiscal

Stock Options- Stock options were granted with an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the grant date. Stock options generally vest 20% per year on a cumulative basis and remain exercisable for a period of 10 years from the date of grant. Stock option activity for the periods presented and unvested options as of January 30, 2021 was immaterial.

Restricted Stock Units-Grants of time-based RSUs generally cliff vest over three years and performance-based RSUs generally cliff vest over three years based upon the achievement of pre-established goals as of the end of the first year of the term. RSUs receive dividend equivalents in the form of additional restricted stock units, which are subject to the same restrictions and forfeiture provisions as the original award. The grant date fair value of RSUs is based on the closing market price of the Class A common shares on the date of the grant.

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The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation award activity for unvested stock units for fiscal 2020:

Time-Based RSUs Performance-Based RSUs

The total fair value of time-based RSUs that vested during fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018 was $6.5 million, $3.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively. As of January 30, 2021, the total compensation cost related to unvested time-based RSUs not yet recognized was $27.9 million, with a weighted average expense recognition period remaining of 2.1 years.

The total fair value of performance-based RSUs that vested during fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018 was $4.0 million, $3.9 million and $3.2 million, respectively. As ofJanuary 30, 2021, the total compensation cost related to unvested performance-based RSUs not yet recognized was approximately $2.3 million, with a weighted average expense recognition period remaining of 1.0 year.

Director Stock Units-We issue stock units to directors who are not associates. Stock units are automatically granted to each director on the date of each annual meeting of shareholders based on the closing market price of the Class A common shares. In addition, each director eligible to receive compensation for board service may elect to have the cash portion of such compensation paid in the form of stock units. Stock units granted to directors vest immediately and directors are given the option to settle their units 30 days after the grant date, at a specified date more than 30 days following the grant date, or upon completion of service. Stock units granted to directors not yet settled, which are not subject to forfeiture, are considered to be outstanding for the purposes of computing basic earnings (loss) per share. As ofJanuary 30, 2021, we had 0.4 million director stock units not yet settled.

7. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Shares- Our Class A common shares are listed for trading under the ticker symbol "DBI" on the New York Stock Exchange. There is currently no public market for the Company's Class B common shares, but the Class B common shares can be exchanged for the Company's Class A common shares at the election of the holder on a share for share basis. Holders of Class A common shares are entitled to one vote per share and holders of Class B common shares are entitled to eight votes per share on matters submitted to shareholders for approval.

The following table provides additional information for our common shares:

(in thousands) Class A Class B Class A Class B

We have authorized 100 million shares of no-par value preferred shares with no shares issued for any of the periods presented.

Share Repurchases-On August 17, 2017, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $500 million of Class A common shares under our share repurchase program, which was added to the $33.5 million remaining from the previous authorization, with $334.9 million of Class A common shares that remain authorized under the program as of January 30, 2021. The share repurchase program is subject to the ABL Revolver and Term Loan restrictions and may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time, and we have no obligation to repurchase any amount of our common shares under the program. Any share repurchases will be completed in the open market at times and in amounts considered appropriate based on price and market conditions.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss-Changes for the balances of each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows (all amounts are net of tax):

(in thousands) Foreign Currency Translation Available-for-Sale Securities Total

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (7,013) 192 (6,821)

Amounts reclassified to non-operating expenses, net 13,963 226 14,189

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (340) 609 269

Amounts reclassified to non-operating expenses, net — (58) (58)

Other comprehensive income (loss) (340) 551 211

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (618) 195 (423)

Amounts reclassified to non-operating income, net — (368) (368)

8. RECEIVABLES

Receivables, net, consisted of the following:

Customer accounts receivables:

Serviced by third-party provider with guaranteed payment $ 29,615 $ 54,209

Serviced by third-party provider without guaranteed payment 363 365

Income tax receivable 149,824 —

Allowance for doubtful accounts (1,194) (1,219)

The following presents the activity in our balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts:

Fiscal

Allowance for doubtful accounts - beginning of period $ (1,219) $ (939) $ —

Recoveries and other adjustments 1,066 1,166 —

Allowance for doubtful accounts - end of period $ (1,194) $ (1,219) $ (939)

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

9. INVESTMENTS

Investments in available-for-sale securities consisted of the following:

Carrying value of investments $ — $ 24,831

Unrealized gains included in accumulated other comprehensive loss — 143

10. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment, net, consisted of the following:

Accumulated depreciation and amortization (840,372) (773,053)

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

11. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill- Activity related to our goodwill was as follows:

Beginning of period by segment:

Activity by segment:

U.S. Retail -

Allocation of goodwill from Brand Portfolio — — — 67,756 — 67,756

Canada Retail -

Brand Portfolio:

Purchase price and allocation adjustments — — — 24,131 — 24,131

Allocation of goodwill to U.S. Retail — — — (67,756) — (67,756)

End of period by segment:

Intangible Assets- Intangible assets consisted of the following:

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

12. ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accrued expenses consisted of the following:

Accrued compensation and related expenses 49,864 26,768

Customer allowances and discounts 4,579 11,528

13. DEBT

Debt consisted of the following:

Less unamortized Term Loan debt issuance costs (8,931) —

Less current maturities of long-term debt (62,500) —

As of January 30, 2021, future maturities of debt are as follows:

(in thousands)

ABL Revolver- On August 7, 2020, we replaced our Credit Facility with the ABL Revolver, which provides a revolving line of credit of up to $400.0 million, including a Canadian sub-limit of up to $20.0 million, a $50.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit, a $40.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for U.S. borrowings, and a $2.0 million sub-limit for swing loan advances for Canadian borrowings. Our ABL Revolver matures in August 2025 and is secured by substantially all of our personal property assets, including a first priority lien on credit card receivables and inventory and a second priority lien on personal property assets that constitute first priority collateral for the Term Loan. The amount of credit available is limited to a borrowing base based on, among other things, a percentage of the book value of eligible inventory and credit card receivables, as reduced by certain reserves. As of January 30, 2021, the ABL Revolver had a borrowing base of $400.0 million, with $100.0 million outstanding and $5.3 million in letters of credit issued, resulting in $294.7 million available for borrowings.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Borrowings and letters of credit issued under the ABL Revolver accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iii) the adjusted one-month London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") (as defined) plus 1.0%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 0.75%), plus, in each instance, an applicable rate to be determined based on average availability, with an interest rate of 3.25% as of January 30, 2021. Commitment fees are based on the unused portion of the ABL Revolver. Interest expense related to the ABL Revolver includes interest on borrowings and letters of credit, commitment fees and the amortization of debt issuance costs.

Term Loan- On August 7, 2020, we also entered into a $250.0 million Term Loan. The Term Loan requires minimum quarterly principal payments with the remaining outstanding balance due in August 2025. The Term Loan has limited prepayment requirements under certain conditions. The Term Loan is collateralized by a first priority lien on substantially all of our personal and real property (subject to certain exceptions), including investment property and intellectual property, and by a second priority lien on certain other personal property, primarily credit card receivables and inventory, that constitute first priority collateral for the ABL Revolver.

Borrowings under the Term Loan accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) 3.25%, (ii) the prime rate, (iii) the overnight bank funding rate plus 0.5%, and (iv) the adjusted one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%, plus, in each instance, 7.5%; or (B) an adjusted LIBOR per annum (subject to a floor of 1.25%), plus 8.5%, with an interest rate of 9.75% (effective interest rate of 11.81% when including the amortization of debt issuance costs) as of January 30, 2021.

Debt Covenants- The ABL Revolver contains a minimum availability covenant where an event of default shall occur if availability is less than the greater of $30.0 million or 10.0% of the maximum credit amount. The Term Loan includes a springing covenant imposing a minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization covenant, which arises when liquidity is less than $150.0 million. In addition, the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan each contain customary covenants restricting our activities, including limitations on the ability to sell assets, engage in acquisitions, enter into transactions involving related parties, incur additional debt, grant liens on assets, pay dividends or repurchase stock, and make certain other changes. There are specific exceptions to these covenants including, in some cases, upon satisfying specified payment conditions. We are restricted from paying dividends or repurchasing stock until the third quarter of fiscal 2021 at the earliest, after which certain limitations apply. Both the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan contain customary events of default with cross-default provisions. Upon an event of default that is not cured or waived within the cure periods, in addition to other remedies that may be available to the lenders, the obligations may be accelerated, outstanding letters of credit may be required to be cash collateralized and remedies may be exercised against the collateral. As of January 30, 2021, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.

14. LEASES

We lease our stores, fulfillment center and other facilities under operating lease arrangements with unrelated parties and related parties owned by the Schottenstein Affiliates. We pay variable amounts for certain lease and non-lease components as well as for contingent rent based on sales for certain leases where the sales are in excess of specified levels and for leases that have certain contingent triggering events that are in effect. We also lease equipment under operating leases. We receive operating sublease income from unrelated third parties for leasing portions or all of certain properties. Operating sublease income and operating expenses for these properties are included in operating expenses in our consolidated statements of operations.

Lease income and lease expense consisted of the following:

Fiscal

Operating lease expense:

Variable lease expense to related parties 1,341 1,283 —

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Other operating lease information:

Weighted-average remaining lease term 5.3 years

Weighted-average discount rate 4.0 %

As of January 30, 2021, our future fixed minimum lease payments are as follows:

(in thousands) Unrelated Parties Related Parties Total

As of January 30, 2021, we have entered into lease commitments for nine new store locations and one store relocation where the leases have not yet commenced, and therefore the lease liabilities have not yet been recorded. We expect the lease commencement to begin over the next three fiscal quarters for these locations and we will record additional operating lease liabilities of approximately $14.0 million.

15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal Proceedings- We are involved in various legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of our business. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty the eventual outcome of any litigation, we believe the amount of any potential liability with respect to current legal proceedings will not be material to the results of operations or financial condition. As additional information becomes available, we will assess any potential liability related to pending litigation and revise the estimates as needed.

Insurance Recoveries- During fiscal 2020, we experienced lost sales and the related margins and recognized incremental losses due to an incident at a third-party vendor that resulted in a shutdown of services to us that impacted our ability to fulfill orders from customers for a limited period of time. This incident is covered under an insurance policy that provides for reimbursement of lost profits and recognized losses as a result of the outage. During fiscal 2020, we recognized insurance recovery gains of $3.0 million, recorded to cost of sales on the consolidated statements of operations, for recognized losses that we believe are probable of being reimbursed through the insurance policy. Reimbursement for lost profits and any additional recoveries in excess of recognized losses are treated as gain contingencies and will be recognized when realized or realizable. We will continue to work with the insurance carrier to reach an agreement on the total amount to be recovered.

Guarantee- We provide guarantees for lease obligations that are scheduled to expire in fiscal 2023 for locations that have been leased to third parties. If a third party does not pay the rent or vacates the premise, we may be required to make full rent payments to the landlord. As of January 30, 2021, the total future minimum lease payment requirements for these guarantees were approximately $15.9 million.

Contractual Obligations-As of January 30, 2021, we have entered into various noncancelable purchase and service agreements, including construction commitments for capital items to be purchased for projects that were under construction or for which a lease has been signed. In addition, we have license agreements that allow us to use third-party owned brands, including a license agreement with ABG-Camuto (a related party), that have guaranteed minimum royalty payments.

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of January 30, 2021, our noncancelable purchase obligations and future guaranteed minimum royalty payments are as follows:

Guaranteed Minimum Royalties

16. INCOME TAXES

Income (loss) before income taxes and loss from equity investment in TSL consisted of the following:

Fiscal

Income tax provision (benefit) consisted of the following:

Fiscal

Current:

Deferred:

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DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following presents a reconciliation of the income tax provision (benefit) based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to the total tax provision (benefit):

Fiscal

State and local taxes, net of federal benefit (provision) (23,678) 4,809 5,688

Foreign impairment charges — — 11,196

CARES Act rate differential (57,894) — —

Change in uncertain tax positions (290) (527) 2,611

Source: SEC EDGAR (public domain) · 10-K for the period ended 2021-01-30, filed 2021-03-22 · accession 0001319947-21-000010

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