| Piotroski F-Score | 7 / 9 | Altman Z (market) | 1.80 · distress |
| Altman Z′ (book) | 1.28 · grey | Beneish M-Score | −2.59 · clean |
| Merton Distance-to-Default | 5.26σ | Merton PD (1y, risk-neutral) | 0.00% |
| ROIIC (3y) | 8.51% | ROIIC (5y) | — |
| Asset growth (1y) | 14.59% · M&A-led |
| CAGR | 3y | 5y | 10y | Consistency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 23.25% | 32.06% | — | 100.00% |
| EPS | 25.42% | 33.84% | — | 60.00% |
| FCF | 59.32% | 27.70% | — | 80.00% |
Piotroski F-Score (0–9) and Altman Z are computed from the latest two fiscal years (market Z uses market cap, Z′ book equity). The Merton PD is risk-neutral — a model on a disclosed 4% risk-free rate, not a physical default rate. CAGRs anchor on exact fiscal years; consistency is the share of years with a YoY increase.
The exact comparisons summed into the composite above (latest vs prior fiscal year, from the same stored filing facts) — 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
