| Piotroski F-Score | 8 / 9 | Altman Z (market) | 4.77 · safe |
| Altman Z′ (book) | 2.15 · grey | Beneish M-Score | −2.75 · clean |
| Merton Distance-to-Default | 7.92σ | Merton PD (1y, risk-neutral) | 0.00% |
| ROIIC (3y) | 50.23% | ROIIC (5y) | 16.18% |
| Asset growth (1y) | −0.61% |
| CAGR | 3y | 5y | 10y | Consistency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 7.62% | 27.98% | 6.38% | 75.00% |
| EPS | — | 47.19% | 13.69% | 50.00% |
| FCF | — | 46.97% | 15.67% | 50.00% |
Piotroski F-Score (0–9) and Altman Z are computed from the latest two fiscal years (market Z uses market cap, Z′ book equity). The Merton PD is risk-neutral — a model on a disclosed 4% risk-free rate, not a physical default rate. CAGRs anchor on exact fiscal years; consistency is the share of years with a YoY increase.
The exact comparisons summed into the composite above (latest vs prior fiscal year, from the same stored filing facts) — 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
