| Piotroski F-Score | 6 / 9 | Altman Z (market) | 0.70 · distress |
| Altman Z′ (book) | 0.82 · distress | Beneish M-Score | −2.49 · clean |
| Merton Distance-to-Default | 2.83σ | Merton PD (1y, risk-neutral) | 0.23% |
| ROIIC (3y) | — | ROIIC (5y) | — |
| Asset growth (1y) | 1.10% · M&A-led |
| CAGR | 3y | 5y | 10y | Consistency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | −7.84% | −1.63% | 0.09% | 36.36% |
| EPS | — | −7.51% | −5.56% | 45.45% |
| FCF | −29.52% | −19.20% | — | 62.50% |
Piotroski F-Score (0–9) and Altman Z are computed from the latest two fiscal years (market Z uses market cap, Z′ book equity). The Merton PD is risk-neutral — a model on a disclosed 4% risk-free rate, not a physical default rate. CAGRs anchor on exact fiscal years; consistency is the share of years with a YoY increase.
The exact comparisons summed into the composite above (latest vs prior fiscal year, from the same stored filing facts) — 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
