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SGHT US Equity

Sight Sciences, Inc.Health Care · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus · CIK 1531177 · FY ends Dec 31
$8.47
+0.25 (+3.04%)
USD · as of 2026-08-19 · marketstack

SGHT · 10-K · period ended 2021-12-31

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filed 2022-03-24 · EDGAR original ↗

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with the information presented in our financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current plans, expectation, and beliefs that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, including those factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our actual results could differ materially from the results described in or implied by these forward-looking statements. Please also see the section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K titled “Forward-Looking Statements.” A discussion of the year ended December 31, 2020 compared to the year ended December 31, 2019 has been reported previously in our final prospectus dated July 14, 2021 (File No. 333-257320) filed with the SEC on July 15, 2021 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4) of the Securities Act (the “Prospectus”), under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Overview

Sight Sciences’ mission is to transform ophthalmology and optometry through the development and commercialization of proprietary devices that target the underlying causes of the world’s most prevalent eye diseases. We are passionate about improving patients’ lives. Our objective is to develop and market products for use in new treatment paradigms and to create an interventional mindset in eyecare whereby our products may be used in procedures which supplant conventional outdated approaches. Our business philosophy is grounded in the following principles:

comprehensively understand disease physiology,

develop products that are intended to restore natural physiological functionality to diseased eyes;

develop and market products that achieve superior effectiveness versus current treatment paradigms while minimizing complications or side effects,

provide intuitive, patient friendly solutions to ophthalmologists and optometrists; and

deliver compelling economic value to all stakeholders, including patients, providers and third-party payors such as Medicare and commercial insurers

Our initial product development has focused on the treatment of two of the world’s most prevalent and underserved eye diseases, glaucoma and dry eye disease. We have commercialized products in each of our two reportable segments. Our Surgical Glaucoma segment consists of sales of the OMNI Surgical System, or OMNI, and also included sales of VISCO360 and TRAB360, OMNI’s predicate devices, until they were discontinued in the first quarter of 2019. Our Dry Eye segment includes sales of the TearCare System, or TearCare, and related components and accessories. For the year ended December 31, 2021, 95% and 5% of our revenues were derived from our Surgical Glaucoma and Dry Eye segments, respectively. Both systems are primarily sold through a highly-involved direct sales model that offers intensive education, training and customer service. We believe this philosophy and model not only enables us to differentiate our products and our overall company from competitors, but also to expand our addressable market by educating ECPs, patients and other stakeholders on our products and evolving treatment paradigms. Outside of the U.S., we have historically sold OMNI primarily through a network of distributors, although we began employing a small direct sales force outside of the United States in April 2021.

We commercially launched OMNI and TearCare in February 2018 and April 2019, respectively. In May 2020, we introduced our next generation OMNI Surgical System that incorporated extensive feedback from our physician users and that we believe improved upon the first-generation device. We sell OMNI to facilities where ophthalmic surgeons perform outpatient procedures, mainly ASCs and HOPDs, which are typically reimbursed by Medicare or private payors for procedures using our products. We sell TearCare to optometrist and ophthalmologist practices. Currently, there is no meaningful reimbursement coverage by Medicare or private payors for MGD procedures, including TearCare, and patients typically pay out-of-pocket for TearCare. We are continuing our controlled commercial launch and are focused upon our comprehensive, clinical data-driven long-term market development plan that aims to improve awareness and patient access to TearCare. As of December 31, 2021, we employed over 100 people to execute our commercial strategy in direct sales, marketing, training and professional services. The overall success of our approach to eyecare to date is evidenced by the over 85,000 estimated uses of OMNI and its direct predicates in over 1,200 hospitals and ASCs in the U.S. and Europe, and over 15,000 estimated uses of TearCare in over 550 eyecare facilities in the U.S. through December 31, 2021.

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We currently operate no manufacturing facilities and instead contract with third parties for our production requirements. We believe our suppliers will be able to meet our current and anticipated manufacturing needs across all our products. We plan to continue to utilize third party contract manufacturers for our products and any related components.

Our gross margin in our Surgical Glaucoma segment for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was 86.1% and 72.8%, respectively. Beginning with the production of finished goods inventory in Q1 2021, we shifted our primary production of OMNI from a U.S.-based third-party contract manufacturer, to a lower cost, higher volume contract manufacturer in Asia. We are in the process of supplementing this OMNI production capacity with a U.S.-based contract manufacturer. These cost optimization initiatives contributed to the increase in gross margins in our Surgical Glaucoma segment in 2021 as compared to the same period in 2020. The TearCare System includes the SmartHub component, which is typically only sold in initial purchase orders, and single-use SmartLids which are sold as part of initial purchase orders and through repeat orders as the ECP performs procedures over time. In an effort to build a meaningful TearCare installed base and encourage product trial and adoption by ECPs, our pricing strategy for SmartHubs has not focused on gross profit maximization. As the installed base of TearCare customers grows, we believe SmartLids, which currently generate higher gross margins than SmartHubs, will increase as a proportion of total Dry Eye segment revenues and gross profit. Given the earlier stage of TearCare’s commercial development and our pricing strategy with respect to SmartHubs, we expect our Dry Eye segment’s gross margins to be lower than our Surgical Glaucoma segment’s gross margins for the near and medium-term. Our gross margin for our Dry Eye segment for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was 13.1% and (30.5%), respectively.

We believe in the importance of continued strategic investment in initiatives that: further demonstrate our products’ clinical effectiveness and safety to potential customers, patients, payors and regulators; enhance our commercial capabilities, including resources dedicated to sales, marketing and education; ensure the broadest possible patient access to the treatment alternatives that our products are cleared to offer; enhance and improve upon our existing product technologies; and allow us to innovate new products, devices or drugs, in glaucoma and DED or in new eye disease areas. As a result, we intend to continue to invest in clinical studies, sales and marketing, education initiatives, market access, and product development. Because of these and other factors, we expect to continue to incur net losses for at least the next several fiscal years. Moreover, we expect to incur additional expenses as a result of operating as a public company, including expenses related to compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and those of the Nasdaq Stock Market, additional insurance expenses, investor relations activities and other administrative and professional services. As a result of these and other factors, we may require and seek additional debt and equity financing to fund our operations and planned growth.

To date, our primary sources of capital has been private placements of redeemable convertible preferred stock, debt financing agreements, the sale of common stock in our IPO, and revenue from the sale of our products. In July 2021, we completed our IPO, including the underwriters full exercise of their option to purchase additional shares, selling 11,500,000 shares of our common stock at $24.00 per share. Upon completion of our IPO, we received net proceeds of $252.2 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering costs. As of December 31, 2021, we had an outstanding term loan balance of $35.0 million (excluding debt discount and amortized debt issuance costs). As of December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of $260.7 million and an accumulated deficit of $153.0 million.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, we generated revenue of $49.0 million, with a gross margin of 82.4%. Our net loss for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $63.0 million. For the year ended December 31, 2020, we generated revenue of $27.6 million, with a gross margin of 66.7%. Our net loss for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $34.7 million. For all periods presented, substantially all of our revenue was generated from customers in the U.S.

Impact of COVID-19

The global COVID-19 pandemic impacted and is expected to continue to impact demand for our products, which are used in procedures and therapies that are considered elective. Although some of these governmental restrictions have since been lifted or scaled back, recent and future surges of COVID-19 may result in restrictions being re-implemented in response to efforts to reduce the spread of COVID-19. As elective eyecare procedures in many facilities that utilize our products were temporarily suspended by governmental authorities, many patients avoided visiting ECPs, and, even in areas that allowed elective procedures, ECPs and healthcare facilities in general substantially reduced or in some cases halted, the scheduling and performance of such procedures. The decrease in demand for our products due to COVID-19 most significantly impacted our revenues in the latter part of the first quarter and the first half of the second quarter of 2020. Beginning in June 2020, we began to see an increase in the number of procedures using our products. In the first quarter of

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2021, our customers experienced a significant number of procedure cancellations which we believe were largely driven by patients postponing in-office treatments until their COVID-19 vaccinations were completed (as opposed to any restrictions imposed on elective procedures), thus adversely impacting our revenues. As vaccine availability and the vaccinated population increases across the U.S., the recovery of our end markets resumed in the second quarter of 2021. Our normal business operations were again disrupted by resurgence of the Delta variant in the third quarter of 2021 and emergence of the Omicron variant in the fourth quarter of 2021 and into early 2022.

We are continuing to closely monitor the global COVID-19 pandemic. In order to operate in a safe manner, we are following the health and safety guidelines of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, and local and state public health departments where we operate. The majority of our employees at our headquarters have been asked to work from home, with only limited access given to employees to work in the office when necessary. For roles that require employees to be on-site, such as our R&D and manufacturing technical staff, we are providing protective equipment, practicing social distancing, and enforcing mask wearing and we have increased sanitization standards. In addition, we have created a business continuity plan and incident management team to respond quickly and effectively to COVID-19 related issues in order to offer customers uninterrupted products, services and support while safeguarding the best interests of employees, suppliers and stakeholders. The ultimate impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic on our operations is unknown and will depend on future developments which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, the status of health and safety actions taken to contain its spread and any additional preventative and protective actions that governments, or we, may direct, any resurgence of COVID-19 that may occur and how quickly and to what extent economic and operating conditions normalize within the markets in which we operate. The global COVID-19 pandemic could disrupt the operations of our third-party manufacturers and other suppliers. Although we have not experienced material disruptions in our supply chain to date, we cannot predict how long the pandemic and measures intended to contain the spread of COVID-19 will continue and what effect COVID-19 and the associated containment measures will have on our suppliers and vendors, in particular for any of our suppliersand vendors that may not qualify as essential businesses and suffer more significant disruptions to their business operations. We are working closely with our manufacturing partners and suppliers to help ensure we are able to source key components and maintain appropriate inventory levels to meet customer demand.

Factors Affecting our Business and Results of Operations

We believe there are several important factors that have impacted and that will continue to impact our business and results of operations. These factors include, but are limited to:

Product Development

We believe our product development approach is a key differentiator of our team and our company. We are focused on continuous innovation and design and utilize input from our network of expert employees (including several ophthalmologists on staff), advisors and customers to rapidly iterate our pre-and post-commercial product designs with the aim of better satisfying the needs of our customers and their patients, and increasing adoption and utilization of our solutions. Once our products are launched, our customer feedback loop helps us further develop our products. This is particularly evident in the evolution of our OMNI Surgical System, which originated from the combined functionality of two internally developed, commercial predicate devices, each of which had their own multiple commercial iterations. We further refined ergonomics and functionality in our next generation OMNI Surgical System, which we launched in May 2020. Our future growth is dependent on our ability to continue innovating and applying our expertise of disease physiology to improve existing products and develop new products.

Market Education and Training on the Benefit of our Products vis-à-vis Existing Treatment Alternatives

One of the key drivers of our success is educating ophthalmologists, optometrists, patients, and third-party payors about the clinical and safety benefits of our products and of the benefits of more proactive, interventional approach to treating glaucoma and DED. We believe the required market education and development is best accomplished through a differentiated, highly involved commercial approach. As such, we devote significant resources to onboarding our sales professionals and to continuously augmenting their knowledge and capabilities. Our sales professionals provide ECPs with the necessary education, training and support to adopt and continue to use our products. We believe that increasing acceptance and usage of our products will require continued investment in our sales force and education efforts to ensure ECPs, patients and third-party payors learn more about our products and appreciate our benefits to their target patient populations.

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Maximizing Product Usage by Customers

Demand for our products will be highly dependent on our ability to develop their potential addressable markets and maximize the breadth of patients our products can serve. OMNI is indicated for canaloplasty followed by trabeculotomy to reduce IOP in adult patients with POAG in the U.S. and with OAG, in the EU. We believe that OMNI is the only device that is authorized by the FDA as an ab interno procedure to: reduce IOP in adult patients with POAG across the spectrum of disease severity; be used in Mild-to-Moderate Combination Cataract or Standalone procedures; access 360 degrees of the diseased conventional outflow pathway through a single clear corneal incision; and facilitate two consecutive procedures, canaloplasty and trabeculotomy, to comprehensively treat all three primary points of resistance in the conventional outflow pathway in a single operating room visit. Our ability to establish OMNI as the standard of care for all POAG patients by continuing to grow its adoption and utilization in Combination Cataract procedures and by pioneering the development of the market for interventional standalone procedures will have a substantial impact on our future growth.

TearCare is a unique open-eye heating and expression device designed to melt and remove meibomian gland obstructions. We believe TearCare has a compelling physiological profile to address obstruction from meibomian gland disease, or MGD, which is the primary cause of evaporative DED, a disease characterized by low quality tears that evaporate prematurely. The current DED treatment market primarily consists of an abundance of OTC and prescription eyedrops that seek to lubricate the ocular surface, alleviate inflammation and/or increasetear production. However, OTC and prescription eyedrops are incapable of clearing obstructions in the meibomian glands and do not address MGD’s eyelid-borne physiology and poor tear quality. MGD is associated with 86% of DED cases and is a leading root cause of evaporative DED, which is characterized by low quality tears that evaporate prematurely. Clinical studies have demonstrated that treating MGD by liquefying and removing clogged meibum is the most effective method to eliminate obstructions and restore the lipid layer of tear film, thereby preventing premature evaporation of tears. TearCare was designed to be administered during the course of a routine office visit to an ECP, which makes it convenient for patients, and allows providers to maintain procedural throughput in their practices. Our ability to improve patient access and market education on TearCare and the benefits of proactive MGD treatment will be key drivers of TearCare’s future growth.

Operational excellence and cost efficiency

We aim to achieve operating and financial milestones with optimal capital efficiency, and focus on our market value relative to invested capital as a key measurement of our performance. To date, we have raised $402.4 million in net proceeds from equity and debt financings, including $252.2 million from our IPO. With a portion of these net proceeds (our December 31, 2021 cash and equivalents was $260.7 million), we believe we have developed and commercially launched two clinically differentiated products, funded multiple completed and ongoing clinical trials, and built our management team and company infrastructure to support the continued growth of our business. We believe that this level of operational and commercial progress relative to our total capital investment to date compares favorably to medical technology peers. We seek to design products that can achieve attractive long-term gross margins. For example, we generated significantly higher gross margins in our Surgical Glaucoma segment in 2021 than prior years, which was a key financial objective we targeted for the year.

Components of our Results of Operations

Revenue

We currently derive the majority of our U.S. revenue from the sale of OMNI to ASCs and HOPDs and TearCare to ophthalmology and optometry practices. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the revenues from our Surgical Glaucoma segment, including OMNI and its predicate devices, accounted for over 90% of our total revenues. Substantially all of our revenues for 2021 and 2020 were generated from sales within the U.S. Our OMNI customers place orders based on their expected procedure volume and reorder as needed, typically on a biweekly, monthly or bimonthly basis. Our TearCare customers typically purchase a TearCare System which consists of one or more SmartHubs, multiple single-use SmartLids and other accessories. After utilizing their initial inventory, customers will reorder SmartLids as needed. No single customer accounted for 10% or more of our revenue for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

The growth in our revenue is driven by the demand for elective surgery and treatment utilizing our products. Such demand is often lower during summer months because of ECP vacations and in winter months in certain parts of the world because of fewer business or surgery days due to holidays and adverse weather conditions.

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Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin

Our products are produced by third-party manufacturers. Our cost of goods sold consists primarily of amounts paid for our products to third-party manufacturers, and our manufacturing overhead costs, which consist primarily of personnel expenses, including salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation, and reserves for excess, obsolete and non-sellable inventory. Cost of goods sold also includes depreciation expenses for production equipment which we provide to our third-party manufacturers and certain direct costs, such as shipping and handling costs.

We calculate gross margin as gross profit divided by revenue. Our gross margin has been and will continue to be affected by a variety of factors, including differences in segment gross margins, changes in average selling prices, product sales mix, production and ordering volumes, manufacturing costs, product yields, and headcount. In the near term, we expect our gross margins to increase as we transition production of OMNI to lower-cost manufacturers and as we expect Surgical Glaucoma revenues will grow as a percentage of our overall revenue mix. In general, we expect our gross margins to increase over the long-term to the extent our production and ordering volumes increase and to the extent we spread the fixed portion of our overhead costs over a larger number of units produced. We intend to use our design, engineering and manufacturing know-how and capabilities to further advance and improve the efficiency of our suppliers’ manufacturing processes, which we believe will reduce costs and increase our gross margins. Our gross margins could fluctuate from quarter to quarter as we transition to new suppliers, introduce new products and adopt new manufacturing processes and technologies.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development, or R&D, expenses consist primarily of engineering, product development, clinical studies to develop and support our products, including clinical trial design, clinical trial site initiation and study costs, internal and external costs associated with our regulatory compliance and quality assurance functions, medical affairs, cost of products used for clinical trials and other costs associated with products and technologies – either new or enhancements of existing platforms – that are in development. These expenses also include personnel expenses, including salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation, supplies, consulting, prototyping, testing, materials, travel expenses, depreciation expenses for equipment and an allocation of IT and facility overhead expenses. Our R&D expenses as a percentage of revenue may vary over time depending on the level and timing of new product development efforts, as well as clinical development, clinical trial and other related activities. We expect our R&D expenses to increase for the next several years as we continue to invest in our active clinical trial program, develop new products and improve our existing products.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative, or SG&A, expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses, including salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation related to selling, marketing and corporate functions, allocation of IT and facility overhead expenses, bad debt expense, finance, legal and human resource costs. Other SG&A expenses include training, travel expenses, promotional activities, marketing initiatives, market research and analysis, conferences and trade shows, professional services fees (including external legal, audit, consulting and tax fees), insurance costs, and general corporate expenses. We expect SG&A expenses to continue to increase in absolute dollars as we expand our infrastructure to both drive and support the anticipated growth in revenue and due to additional legal, accounting, insurance and other expenses associated with being a public company.

Interest Expense

Interest expense consists primarily of interest incurred on our outstanding indebtedness and non-cash interest related to the amortization of debt discount and issuance costs associated with our outstanding loan.

Interest Income

Interest income consists of interest earned on our balances of cash and cash equivalents.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Other income (expense), net primarily consists of gains and losses resulting from the remeasurement of the fair value of our redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant liability during each reporting period. The redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants were exercised during 2021 and the final fair value of the warrant liability was reclassified to stockholders’ equity. We will no longer record any related periodic fair value adjustments.

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Results of Operations

Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020

Year Ended December 31, Change

(unaudited)

Revenue

Percentage of total revenue 95.0 % 94.1 %

Percentage of total revenue 5.0 % 5.9 %

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

Gross margin

Surgical Glaucoma 86.1 % 72.8 %

Operating expenses

Revenue. Revenue in the year ended December 31, 2021 was $49.0 million, an increase of $21.3 million, or 77.1%, from our revenue in 2020. Surgical Glaucoma and Dry Eye sales contributed $46.5 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The overall increase in revenue was primarily attributable to an increase in the number of OMNI units sold as a result of growth in the number of facilities ordering OMNI and an increase in unit utilization per ordering facility, which resulted in a $20.5 million increase in Surgical Glaucoma revenues.

Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Profit. The $0.6 million decrease in cost of goods sold from 2020 to 2021 was attributable to a $1.0 million decrease in the reserve for obsolete inventory from a 2020 write-down of legacy OMNI inventory, as well as manufacturing efficiencies. As we transitioned primary OMNI manufacturing to Asia in early 2021, we were able to lower our production cost per unit. This lower production cost per unit also assisted in allowing the Company to lower cost of goods sold while driving sales growth.

Our total gross profit increased $21.9 million from $18.4 million in the year ended December 31, 2020 to $40.3 million in the year ended December 31, 2021. Our total gross margin increased from 66.7% to 82.4% between 2020 and 2021 primarily due to higher sales volume as well as lower production cost associated with shifting production to lower cost contract manufacturers. Gross margin in our Surgical Glaucoma segment increased from 72.8% in 2020 to 86.1% in 2021, and in our Dry Eye segment gross margin increased from (30.5)% in 2020 to 13.1% in 2021. Our Dry Eye segment had a lower gross margin than our Surgical Glaucoma segment because TearCare is earlier in its commercial cycle than

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OMNI and SmartHub equipment is priced to encourage new user adoption rather than to maximize gross profit for its one-time, upfront purchase by ECPs.

Research and Development Expenses. The $6.8 million increase in research and development expenses from 2020 to 2021 was primarily attributable to costs related to the development of our next generation OMNI Surgical System, an increase of $1.3 million in contract manufacturing for Dry Eye product development, $0.6 million in clinical studies, $0.5 million in patent related legal expenses, and an increase of $2.0 million in personnel expenses primarily as a result of increased headcount. We expect our research and development expenses to increase as we initiate and execute additional clinical trials over the coming years, develop new products and improve our existing products.

Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses. The $34.4 million increase in SG&A expenses from 2020 to 2021 was primarily due to our continued commercial investment and scaling of operations and corporate headcount to support our growth, which resulted in an increase of $20.0 million in personnel expenses, including higher stock-based compensation ($4.6 million increase from 2020 to 2021) and commissions during the current year. In addition, legal, accounting, and consulting costs increased $5.2 million from 2020 to 2021 due, in part, to incurred fees associated with the IPO in July 2021.

Interest Expense. The $2.0 million increase in interest expense from 2020 to 2021 was attributable to the executed debt financing in November 2020.

Other Expense, Net. The $6.9 million increase in other expense from 2020 to 2021 was primarily due to fair value adjustments on the preferred stock warrants during the current year.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated (in thousands):

Years Ended December 31,

Net cash used in operating activities $ (52,540 ) $ (32,174 )

Net cash used in investing activities $ (813 ) $ (953 )

Net cash provided by financing activities $ 252,529 $ 73,401

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities.

Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $52.5 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $63.0 million. The primary add-backs to net cashed used in operating activities was the $6.9 million change in fair value of redeemable convertible warrants, issued in November 2020 as part of the debt refinancing, and $5.1 million in stock-based compensation expense. The increased stock-based compensation expense coincided with the Company increasing stock awards in advance of and associated with the public offering in July 2021. The $7.6 million increase in our operating assets consisted of a $3.7 million increase in accounts receivable, a $1.3 million increase in our inventory, and a $3.0 million increase in our prepaid expenses, each to support the continued growth of our operations. In addition, the Company's operating liabilities increased by $3.4 million. This was primarily driven by a $1.2 million increase in accounts payable due to increase inventory purchasing activity and a $1.9 million increase in accrued compensation, from an increased employee headcount.

Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $32.2 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $34.7 million, which included a $2.2 million benefit from the proceeds from our Paycheck Protection Program, or PPP, loan under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, or CARES Act, and an increase in net operating assets of $0.7 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $4.0 million. The $0.7 million increase in our operating assets was primarily due to a $1.5 million increase in accounts receivable, a $1.7 million increase in our inventory, and a $0.7 million increase in our prepaid expenses, each to support the continued growth of our operations, partially offset by a $1.9 million increase in accrued compensation and $2.0 million in accrued and other liabilities. The non-cash charges primarily consisted of a $1.4 million provision for excess and obsolete inventories, primarily related to the write-down of legacy first generation OMNI inventory due to the launch of our next generation of OMNI Surgical System in 2020, $0.5 million related to stock- based compensation, $0.6 million of right of use asset amortization related to

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office lease, $0.6 million of accretion of debt discount and amortization of debt issuance costs and $0.6 million in depreciation and amortization.

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities.

Net cash used in investing activities in the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $0.8 and $1.0 million, consisting of purchases of property and equipment.

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities.

Net cash provided by financing activities in the year ended December 31, 2021 of $252.5 million primarily relates to proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of related offering costs, of $252.2 million.

Net cash provided by financing activities in the year ended December 31, 2020 of $73.4 million primarily relates to proceeds from issuance of debt of $20.3 million and proceeds of $53.4 million from the issuance of our Series E redeemable convertible preferred stock and Series F redeemable convertible preferred stock, partially offset by the related offering costs of $0.3 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources of Liquidity

To date, our primary sources of capital have been private placements of redeemable convertible preferred stock, debt financing agreements, the sale of common stock in our IPO, and revenue from the sale of our products. Since our inception, we have raised an aggregate of approximately $402.4 million in net proceeds from sales of our redeemable convertible preferred stock and common stock and borrowed $32.9 million of net proceeds under our term loans.

As of December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of $260.7 million, an accumulated deficit of $153.0 million and $35.0 million outstanding under our term loan agreement (before debt discount). Based on our current planned operations, we expect our cash and cash equivalents and additional borrowings available under the 2020 Term Loan and the 2020 Revolver will enable us to fund our operations for at least the next twelve months.

MidCap Loan Agreements

In January 2019, we entered into loan and security agreements, or the 2019 MidCap Credit Facility, with MidCap Financial Services, or the Lender, which provided for a term loan facility, or the 2019 Term Loan, and a revolving line of credit, or the 2019 Revolver. In November 2020, we entered into an amended and restated loan and security agreement, or the 2020 MidCap Credit Facility, with the Lender, which replaced the 2019 MidCap Credit Facility, and provided for a term loan facility, or the 2020 Term Loan, and a revolving line of credit, or the 2020 Revolver. Together with the 2019 Term Loan and 2019 Revolver, the 2020 Term Loan and 2020 Revolver are referred to as the MidCap Loan Agreements. The 2020 MidCap Credit Facility includes a maximum of $40.0 million credit facility consisting of a senior secured term loan of up to $35.0 million and a $5.0 million revolver.

Our obligations under the 2020 MidCap Credit Facility are guaranteed by us and our future subsidiaries, subject to exceptions for certain foreign subsidiaries. Our obligations under the agreements are secured by substantially all of our assets, including our material intellectual property. Additionally, we are subject to customary affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants that limit or restrict the ability of us to, among other things, incur indebtedness, grant liens, merge or consolidate, make investments, dispose of assets, make acquisitions, pay dividends or make distributions, repurchase stock and enter into certain transactions with affiliates, in each case subject to certain exceptions. The 2020 MidCap Credit Facility agreements also have financial covenants that relate to minimum trailing revenue targets, which began in November 2020, and are tested on a monthly basis. As of December 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants.

The MidCap Loan Agreements each contain events of default that include, among others, non-payment of principal, interest or fees, breach of covenants, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, cross-defaults and bankruptcy and insolvency events.

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2020 Term Loan

The 2020 Term Loan agreement amended the maturity date to November 1, 2025 and adjusted the stated floating interest rate to reserve-adjusted LIBOR, plus 7.00%. Outstanding principal amounts of Tranche One Loans and Tranche Two Loans borrowed under the 2019 Term Loan were designated as Tranche One Loans and Tranche Two Loans under the 2020 Term Loan. The Tranche Three Loan commitment amount was increased to $21.0 million and the full amount was drawn in November 2020. Principal payments under the 2020 Term Loan are scheduled to begin in December 2022. However, if certain conditions are met, the initiation of principal payments can be delayed to either December 2023 or December 2024. In addition, the final payment fee was amended to 6.0%. We are subject to certain financial and non-financial covenants.

We incurred $0.7 million of issuance costs in conjunction with the 2020 Term Loan which were netted against the borrowed funds in the balance sheet and are being accreted using the effective interest method as interest expense over the contractual period of five years.

In conjunction with the funding of the 2020 Term Loan, we issued a 10-year warrant to the Lender to purchase 300,000 shares of our Series F redeemable convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $21.8779 per share, or the 2020 MidCap Warrant, with the estimated fair value of $1.8 million. The 2020 MidCap Warrants were recorded at the fair value as a debt discount and as a warrant liability. The debt discount is being accreted using the effective interest method as interest expense over the contractual period of four years for the 2020 Term Loan.

2020 Revolver

The maturity date of the 2020 Revolver was amended to November 1, 2025 and the stated floating interest rate was adjusted to reserve-adjusted LIBOR plus 4.50%. As of December 31, 2021, $5.0 million was available to be drawn under the 2020 Revolver which remains undrawn upon. Other key terms of the 2020 Revolver remained substantially unchanged compared to those of 2019 Revolver.

2019 Term Loan

In November 2020, the 2019 Term Loan was amended and restated pursuant to the 2020 Term Loan. The 2019 Term Loan had a four-year term and a stated floating interest rate which equated to reserve- adjusted LIBOR, plus 6.75%. Under certain circumstances, the floating interest rate could have been based on the prime rate instead of LIBOR. The 2019 Term Loan was split into three tranches as follows: (i) the Tranche One Loans provided for $12.0 million in term loans, (ii) the Tranche Two Loans provided for up to $2.0 million in term loans, and (iii) the Tranche Three Loans provided for up to $6.0 million in term loans. We borrowed $14.0 million under the Tranche One Loans and Tranche Two Loans. Although the conditions necessary to draw the Tranche Three Loans had been met as of December 31, 2019, we did not draw the Tranche Three Term Loans.

We incurred $1.5 million of issuance costs in conjunction with the 2019 Term Loan which were netted against the borrowed funds in the balance sheet and were being accreted using the effective interest method as interest expense over the contractual period of four years.

In conjunction with the funding of Tranche One Loans and Tranche Two Loans under the 2019 Term Loan, we issued a 10-year warrant to the Lender to purchase 29,514 shares of our Series C redeemable convertible preferred stock, or the 2019 MidCap Warrants, at an exercise price of $9.4868 per share. The estimated fair value of the 2019 MidCap Warrants was $0.2 million. The 2019 MidCap Warrants were recorded at the fair value as a debt discount and as a warrant liability.

The 2019 Term Loan granted us the right to voluntarily prepay the borrowings in full, with a prepayment premium beginning at 3.0% in the first year from tranche funding and declining to 2.0% in the second year from tranche funding, to 1.0% in the third year from tranche funding thereafter. In addition, a final payment fee of 5% of the original Tranche One Loans and Tranche Two Loans amounts borrowed was payable at the end of the term or when the borrowings are repaid in full. The borrowings were collateralized by a security interest in substantially all of our assets.

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2019 Revolver

In November 2020, the 2019 Revolver was amended and restated pursuant to the 2020 Revolver. The 2019 Revolver had a four-year term and had a stated floating interest rate which equated to reserve- adjusted LIBOR, plus 4.25%. Under certain circumstances, the floating interest rate could have been based on the prime rate instead of LIBOR. An unused line fee of 0.5% was payad aable monthly based on the average unused balance and a collateral management fee of 0.5% was payable monthly based on the outstanding balance of the 2019 Revolver. We could have requested to increase the 2019 Revolver commitment amount to $10.0 million under the terms of the agreement.

Paycheck Protection Program Loan

In May 2020, we received a loan of $2.2 million pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program, or PPP, under the CARES Act. The Small Business Administration required that PPP loans only be used for eligible payroll costs, business mortgage interest payments, rent or utilities. Per SBA guidelines, we would be eligible to apply for loan forgiveness if we used the loan proceeds for acceptable expenses during the 8-week period after disbursement. The PPP loan was forgiven in June 2021. The Company has elected to recognize this government grant income as a reduction of the related expenses.

In connection with the PPP loan, we executed a promissory note in favor of Bank of America. Because the SBA confirmed full and complete forgiveness of the unpaid balance of the PPP loan and reimbursed Bank of America for the total outstanding balance, principal and interest, our obligations under the PPP loan are deemed fully satisfied and paid in full.

Lease Agreements

Our corporate headquarters are located in Menlo Park, California, where we lease approximately 10,823 square feet of office, research and development, engineering and laboratory space which was originally pursuant to a sublease agreement which was effective as of September 17, 2019 and expired on July 31, 2021. Effective August 1, 2021, we remain in the same space under a new lease agreement with the direct landlord to that space which will extend through August 31, 2024. We also lease approximately 2,040 square feet of office space, which is primarily used by our commercial leadership team, in Southlake, Texas, pursuant to a lease that commenced on April 30, 2019 and expires on May 15, 2024.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions for the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and related disclosures. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions and any such differences may be material.

While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to our financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we believe the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies, which are those that are most important to our financial condition and results of operations and require our most difficult, subjective and complex judgments.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue recognized during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 relates entirely to the sale of our products within the Surgical Glaucoma and Dry Eye segments. These sales are primarily to hospitals, medical centers, and ECPs throughout the United States through sales representatives and distributors.

Our revenue arrangements consist of a single performance obligation. We recognize revenue at the point in time when control of the promised goods transfers to our customers. Revenue is measured at the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for the transfer of goods. The amount of revenue that is recognized is based on the transaction price, which represented the invoiced amounts and includes estimates of variable consideration, such as discounted, where applicable. We do not offer right of return, except in the case where item is defective as manufactured, and the company does not typically provide customers with a right to a refund. The amount of variable consideration included in the transaction price may be constrained and is included only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the

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amount of the cumulative revenue recognized under the contract will not occur in a future period. Payment terms, typically 30 days, are offered to our customers and do not include a significant financing component. We extend credit to our customers based upon their financial condition and credit history and generally require no collateral. We do not have any contract balances related to product sales.

Shipping and handling costs incurred for the delivery of goods to customers are included in cost of goods sold. In cases where we bill shipping and handling cost to customers, we classify those amounts in net revenue. As a practical expedient, we recognize the incremental costs of obtaining contracts, such as sales commissions, as an expense when incurred since the amortization period of the asset we otherwise would have recognized is one year or less. Sales commissions are recorded within selling, general, and administrative expenses in the statements of operations

Inventory

Inventory represents finished goods purchased from a third-party manufacturer and is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using actual costs on a first-in, first-out basis for all inventory. Net realizable value is determined as the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. We regularly review inventory quantities in consideration of actual loss experiences, projected future demand, and remaining shelf life to record a provision for excess and obsolete inventory when appropriate. The shelf life of our Surgical Glaucoma inventory averages approximately 24 months while the shelf life of our Dry Eye inventory varies depending on the component of TearCare, as SmartHubs have no expiration date while SmartLids have a shelf life of 24 months. Our policy is to write down inventory that has become obsolete, inventory that has a cost basis in excess of its expected lower of cost or net realizable value, and inventory in excess of expected requirements. The estimate of excess quantities is judgmental and primarily dependent on our estimates of future demand for the particular product.

Stock-Based Compensation and Fair Value of Common Stock

We maintain an equity incentive plan that permits the grant of share-based awards, such as stock options and restricted stock units (RSUs), to employees and directors. We recognize equity-based compensation expense for awards of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of those awards. We estimate the fair value of our stock option awards made to employees and directors based on the estimated fair values as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, net of estimated forfeitures.

The fair value of restricted stock unit ("RSU") awards is determined based on the number of units granted and the closing price of the Company's common stock as of the grant date. The model requires us to make a number of assumptions, including expected volatility, expected term, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividend yield. We expense the fair value of our equity-based compensation awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is the period in which the related services are received.

Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

Our redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants were classified as liabilities as the underlying redeemable convertible preferred stock was considered contingently redeemable and we were obligated to transfer assets to the holders upon occurrence of a deemed liquidation event. The warrants were recorded at fair value upon issuance and subject to remeasurement to fair value at each balance sheet date, with changes in fair value recognized as other expense in the statements of operations. The warrant liability was recorded as other noncurrent liabilities in the balance sheets. We continued to adjust the warrant liability for changes in fair value until the conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock into common stock. At the time of conversion, the liability associated with the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants was converted into warrants to purchase common stock and reclassified to additional paid-in capital. As a result, the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant liability was settled and is no longer subject to remeasurement.

Recent accounting pronouncements

See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements appearing under Part II, Item 8 for more information about recent accounting pronouncements, the timing of their adoption, and our assessment.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Not applicable to a smaller reporting company.

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID Number 34) 105

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 110

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Sight Sciences, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sight Sciences, Inc. and subsidiary (the "Company") as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

San Jose, California

March 24, 2022

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2019.

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SIGHT SCIENCES, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

December 31, December 31,

Assets

Current assets:

Prepaid expenses and other current assets 4,164 1,161

Operating lease right-of-use assets 1,495 518

Other noncurrent assets 202 386

Current liabilities:

Accrued and other current liabilities 4,166 3,086

Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)

Redeemable convertible preferred stock:

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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SIGHT SCIENCES, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Years Ended December 31,

Operating expenses:

Interest income — 30

Other expense, net (6,928 ) (71 )

Provision for income taxes 188 61

Net loss and comprehensive loss $ (62,960 ) $ (34,693 )

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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SIGHT SCIENCES, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

(in thousands, except share data)

Shares Amount Shares Amount Capital Deficit Equity (Deficit)

Exercise of common stock warrants — — 129,310 — 6 — 6

Exercise of stock options — — 60,406 — 24 — 24

Stock-based compensation expense — — — — 497 — 497

Net loss and comprehensive loss — — — — — (34,693 ) (34,693 )

Exercise of common stock warrants — — 483,554 1 (1 ) — —

Stock-based compensation expense — — — — 5,083 — 5,083

Net loss and comprehensive loss — — — — — (62,960 ) (62,960 )

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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SIGHT SCIENCES, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

Years Ended December 31,

Cash flows from operating activities:

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

Accretion of debt discount and amortization of debt issuance costs 701 574

Stock-based compensation expense 5,083 497

Provision for doubtful accounts receivable 348 209

Provision for excess and obsolete inventories 436 1,362

Noncash operating lease cost 569 563

Change in fair value of redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant 6,861 64

Loss on disposal of property and equipment 115 158

Proceeds from Paycheck Protection Program loan — (2,246 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Prepaid expenses and other current assets (3,003 ) (735 )

Other noncurrent assets 185 (237 )

Accrued and other current liabilities 342 1,987

Other noncurrent liabilities 72 614

Net cash used in operating activities (52,540 ) (32,174 )

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of property and equipment (813 ) (953 )

Net cash used in investing activities (813 ) (953 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from the issuance of debt — 20,480

Debt issuance costs — (142 )

Proceeds from exercise of common stock warrants — 6

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options 355 24

Net cash provided by financing activities 252,529 73,401

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 61,511 21,237

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 260,687 $ 61,511

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing information

Common Stock issued on conversion of convertible preferred stock $ 117,331 $ —

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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SIGHT SCIENCES, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1. The Company and Nature of Business

Description of Business

Sight Sciences, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware in 2010. The Company is located and headquartered in Menlo Park, California and has principal commercial offices in Southlake, Texas. The Company is an ophthalmic medical device company focused on the development and commercialization of surgical and nonsurgical technologies for the treatment of prevalent eye diseases. The Company’s Surgical Glaucoma segment's product portfolio features the OMNI® Surgical System, a device that facilitates the performance of both canaloplasty and trabeculotomy with a single device and single corneal incision to reduce intraocular pressure in adult patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. The Company’s Dry Eye segment's product portfolio consists of the TearCare® System ("TearCare") for ophthalmologists and optometrists. TearCare is a wearable eyelid technology that delivers highly targeted and adjustable heat to the meibomian glands of the eyelids in adult patients with evaporative dry eye disease due to meibomian gland disfunction.

Initial Public Offering

In July 2021, the Company completed an initial public offering (“IPO”) of its common stock in which the Company issued and sold 10,000,000 shares of its common stock, and sold an additional 1,500,000 shares of common stock upon the full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of the Company's common stock. These sales occurred at the initial public offering price of $24.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $252.2 million from the IPO, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $19.3 million and offering costs of $4.5 million, of which $0.4 million were incurred as of December 31, 2020.

Immediately prior to the closing of the IPO, all then-outstanding shares of redeemable convertible preferred stock were converted into 25,534,404 shares of common stock. Further, all outstanding redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants were converted into warrants to purchase 659,028 shares of common stock, which resulted in the reclassification of the convertible preferred stock warrant liability to additional paid-in capital.

In connection with the Company’s IPO, the Company’s certificate of incorporation was amended and restated to provide for 200,000,000 authorized shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 per share and 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001 per share.

Stock Split

In July 2021, the Company effected a 2-for-1 stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock and a proportional adjustment to the existing conversion ratios for each series of the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock. Accordingly, all share and per share amounts for all periods presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted retroactively, where applicable, to reflect this stock split and adjustment of the redeemable convertible preferred stock conversion ratios.

Significant Risks and Uncertainties

Since inception, the Company has incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $153.0 million and recorded a net loss of $63.0 million for the year then ended and expects to incur future additional losses. If the Company’s revenue levels from its products are not sufficient or if the Company is unable to secure additional funding when desired, the Company may need to delay the development of its products and scale back its business and operations.

The Company believes that its existing sources of liquidity will satisfy its working capital and capital requirements for at least 12 months from the issuance of its financial statements. Failure to generate sufficient revenues, achieve planned gross margins, or control operating costs will require the Company to raise additional capital through equity or debt financing. Such additional financing may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all, and could require the Company to modify, delay, or abandon some of its planned future expansion or expenditures or reduce some of its ongoing operating

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costs, which could harm its business, operating results, financial condition, and ability to achieve its intended business objectives.

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has impacted, and is expected to continue to impact, demand for the Company's products, which are used in procedures and therapies that are considered elective. COVID-19 may also, directly or indirectly, have an unfavorable impact on other areas of the Company's business including, but not limited to, supply chain, sales, third party manufacturing, research and development costs and clinical studies. The full effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's financial condition and results of operations remain highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, and will depend on certain developments, including the duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic and its potential variants. The impact on the Company's customers and suppliers and the range of governmental and community reactions to the pandemic are uncertain. The Company may continue to experience reduced customer demand or constrained supply that could materially adversely impact business, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and cash flows in future periods.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP). The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Sight Sciences UK, Ltd. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expense during the reporting period. The most significant estimates related to inventory excess and obsolescence, the selection of useful lives of property and equipment, determination of the fair value of stock option grants, the fair value of the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants, and provisions for income taxes and contingencies. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, and makes adjustments when facts and circumstances dictate. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates and such differences could be material to the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock, short-term and long-term debt and redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant liability. The Company states accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued and other current liabilities at their carrying value, which approximates fair value due to the short time to the expected receipt or payment. The carrying amount of the Company’s short-term debt approximates its fair value as the effective interest rate approximates market rates currently available to theCompany. The redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant liability associated with the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock was carried at fair value based on unobservable market inputs. The carrying value of the warrants continued to be adjusted until the completion of the IPO, which occurred in July 2021. At that time, the preferred stock warrant liability was adjusted to fair value and reclassified to additional paid-in capital.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are deposited with a high-quality financial institution. Deposits at this institution may, at times, exceed federally insured limits. Management believes that this financial institution is financially sound and, accordingly, that minimal credit risk exists. The Company has not experienced any losses on its deposits of cash and cash equivalents.

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The Company relies on third-party contract manufacturers for the manufacture of all of our commercial products currently available for sale. Disruption in production would have a negative impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no customers that represented 10% or more of the Company's revenue.

Deferred Offering Costs

Deferred offering costs, consisting of legal, accounting and other fees and costs relating to the Company’s IPO, were deferred until completion of the IPO. As of December 31, 2020, deferred offering costs of $0.4 million were capitalized and are included in “Other noncurrent assets”. In July 2021, upon closing of the IPO, total deferred costs of $4.5 million were offset against the Company's IPO proceeds in additional paid in capital.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at cost, which approximate fair value. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, cash consists primarily of checking and savings deposits. The Company’s cash balances exceed those that are federally insured. To date, the Company has not recognized any losses caused by uninsured balances.

Accounts Receivable and Provision for Doubtful Accounts

Accounts receivable are stated at invoiced amounts, net of estimated provisions for doubtful accounts. The majority of customers are not extended credit and, therefore, time to maturity for receivables is short. The Company makes estimates of the collectability of customer accounts and provisions based primarily on analysis of historical trends and experience and changes in customers’ financial condition. The Company uses its judgment, based on the best available facts and circumstances, and records a provision against amounts due to reduce the receivable to the amount that is expected to be collected. These specific provisions are reevaluated and adjusted as additional information is received that impacts the amount reserved. To date, the Company has not experienced material credit-related losses. The provision for doubtful accounts was $0.6 million and $0.3 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Inventory

Inventory represents finished goods purchased from a third-party manufacturer and is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using actual costs on a first-in, first-out basis for all inventory. Net realizable value is determined as the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The Company regularly reviews inventory quantities in consideration of actual loss experiences, projected future demand, and remaining shelf life to record a provision for excess and obsolete inventory when appropriate. The Company’s policy is to write down inventory that has become obsolete, inventory that has a cost basis in excess of its expected lower of cost or net realizable value, and inventory in excess of expected requirements. The estimate of excess quantities is judgmental and primarily dependent on the Company’s estimates of future demand for the particular product.

Property and Equipment, net

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, typically two to five years. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the balance sheet and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations in the period realized.

Construction-in-process assets consist primarily of tools and equipment that have not yet been placed in service. These assets are stated at cost and are not depreciated. Once the assets are placed into service, assets are reclassified to the appropriate asset class based on their nature and depreciated in accordance with the useful lives above.

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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company assesses long-lived assets, including property and equipment, whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. If indicators of impairment exist, an impairment loss may be recognized when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition are less than their carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the long-lived assets exceeds their fair value. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values, and third-party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. The Company did not record any impairment of long-lived assets for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

Leases

Contractual arrangements that meet the definition of a lease are classified as operating or finance leases and are recorded on the balance sheets as both a right-of-use asset (“ROU asset”) and lease liability, calculated by discounting fixed lease payments over the lease term at the Company’s incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”). Lease ROU assets and lease obligations are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. The Company currently does not have any finance leases.

Operating lease ROU assets are adjusted for (i) payments made at or before the commencement date, (ii) initial direct costs incurred, and (iii) tenant incentives under the lease. As the implicit rates for the operating leases are not determinable, the Company uses an IBR based on the information available at the respective lease commencement dates to determine the present value of future payments. IBR represents the interest rate that the Company would expect to incur at lease commencement to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments on a collateralized basis with similar terms and payments, in an economic environment where the leased asset is located. The Company considers a lease term to be the noncancelable period that it has the right to use the underlying asset, including any periods where it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise any option to extend the contract.

Lease costs for minimum lease payments for operating leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease liabilities are increased by interest and reduced by payments each period, and the ROU asset is amortized over the lease term. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are recognized as lease costs when incurred. In measuring the ROU assets and lease liabilities, the Company has elected to combine lease and non-lease components. The Company does not recognize ROU assets or lease liabilities for short-term leases, if any, having initial terms of 12 months or less at lease commencement as an accounting policy election, and recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term for these types of leases.

Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

The Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants were classified as liabilities as the underlying redeemable convertible preferred stock was considered contingently redeemable and the Company was obligated to transfer assets to the holders upon occurrence of a deemed liquidation event. The warrants were recorded at fair value upon issuance and subject to remeasurement to fair value at each balance sheet date, with changes in fair value recognized as other expense in the statements of operations. The warrants liability was recorded as other noncurrent liabilities in the balance sheets. The Company continued to adjust the warrant liability for changes in fair value until the conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock into common stock. At the time of conversion, the liability associated with the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants was converted into warrants to purchase common stock and reclassified to additional paid-in capital. As a result of the conversion in the current year, the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant liability was settled and will no longer be subject to remeasurement.

Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company recorded its redeemable convertible preferred stock at fair value on the dates of issuance, net of issuance costs. A redemption event will be deemed to have occurred upon the liquidation or winding-up of the Company, a greater than 50% change in control, or sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company. In the event of a change of control of the Company, proceeds received from the sale of such shares will be distributed in accordance with the liquidation preferences set forth in the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, unless the holders of redeemable convertible preferred stock otherwise agree or have converted their shares into shares of common stock. Therefore, redeemable convertible preferred stock was classified outside of stockholders’ equity in the balance sheets, as

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events triggering the liquidation preferences are not solely within the Company’s control. During the current year, the holders of the redeemable convertible preferred stock agreed to have their shares converted into shares of common stock. At the time of conversion, the balances were reclassified to common stock and additional paid-in capital.

Common Stock Warrant

The Company’s common stock warrant is classified in equity as it meets all criteria for equity classification. The fair value of the common stock warrant was calculated using the BackSolve Method and is recorded at fair value upon issuance in additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheets. The common stock warrant is not remeasured after the issuance date.

Revenue Recognition

The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its arrangements:

Identify the contract with a customer,

Identify the performance obligations in the contract,

Determine the transaction price,

Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract, and

Recognize revenue as the performance obligations are satisfied.

Revenue recognized during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 relates entirely to the sale of the Company’s products within the Surgical Glaucoma and Dry Eye segments. These sales are primarily to hospitals, medical centers, and ECPs throughout the United States through sales representatives and distributors.

The Company’s revenue arrangements consist of a single performance obligation. Revenue is recognized at the point in time when control of the promised goods transfer to the Company’s customers. Revenue is measured at the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for the transfer of goods. The amount of revenue that is recognized is based on the transaction price, which represented the invoiced amounts and includes estimates of variable consideration, such as discounted, where applicable. The Company does not offer right of return, except in the case where items are defective as manufactured, and the company does not typically provide customers with a right to a refund. The amount of variable consideration included in the transaction price may be constrained and is included only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of the cumulative revenue recognized under the contract will not occur in a future period. Payment terms, typically 30 days, are offered to customers and do not include a significant financing component. The Company extends credit to customers based upon their financial condition and credit history and generally require no collateral. The Company does not have any contract balances related to product sales.

Shipping and handling costs incurred for the delivery of goods to customers are included in cost of goods sold. In cases where the Company bills shipping and handling cost to customers, the Company classifies those amounts in net revenue. As a practical expedient, the Company recognizes the incremental costs of obtaining contracts, such as sales commissions, as an expense when incurred since the amortization period of the asset we otherwise would have recognized is one year or less. Sales commissions are recorded within selling, general, and administrative expenses in the statements of operations.

Cost of Goods Sold

The Company purchases its products from third-party manufacturers. Cost of goods sold consists primarily of costs related to materials, manufacturing overhead costs, reserves for excess, and obsolete and non-sellable inventories. Cost of goods sold also includes depreciation expense for production equipment and certain direct costs, such as shipping and handling costs.

Research and Development

The Company expenses research and development costs as incurred. Research and development expenses consist primarily of product development, clinical studies to develop and support the Company’s products, regulatory expenses, medical affairs, and other costs associated with products and technologies that are in development. Research and

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development expenses include employee compensation, including stock-based compensation, supplies, consulting, prototyping, testing, materials, travel expenses, depreciation, and an allocation of facility overhead expenses.

Selling, General and Administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses include compensation, employee benefits, and stock-based compensation for executive management, finance administration, and human resources; facility costs (including rent); bad debt costs; professional service fees; and other general overhead costs, including depreciation to support the Company’s operations.

Advertising Expense

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expenses for fiscal years 2021 and 2020 were $2.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively, included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Accounting for Payroll Protection Program

In March 2020, Congress established the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) to provide relief to small businesses during COVID-19 as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act. The legislation authorized the U.S. Treasury to use the Small Business Association’s (“SBA’s”) small business lending program to fund forgivable loans that qualifying businesses could spend to cover payroll, mortgage interest, rent, and utilities during the “Covered Period” defined as the 8-week period starting on the date the PPP loan proceeds are received. Upon meeting certain criteria as specified in the PPP program, the loans are eligible for partial or total forgiveness. In May 2020, the Company applied for and received a PPP loan for the amount $2.2 million from SBA. The PPP loan was fully forgiven in June 2021.

U.S. GAAP does not contain authoritative accounting standards for forgivable loans provided by governmental entities to a for-profit entity. Absent authoritative accounting standards, interpretative guidance issued and commonly applied by financial statement preparers allows for the selection of accounting policies amongst acceptable alternatives. The Company determined it most appropriate to account for the PPP loan proceeds as an in-substance government grant by analogy to International Accounting Standards 20 (“IAS 20”) Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance. Under this guidance, a forgivable loan from government is treated as a government grant when there is reasonable assurance that the entity will meet the terms for forgiveness of the loan. While IAS 20 does not define “reasonable assurance”, this concept in practice is analogous to “probable” as defined in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 450-20-20 under U.S. GAAP, which is the definition the Company has applied to its expectations of PPP loan forgiveness. Under IAS 20, government grants are recognized in earnings on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Company recognizes costs for which the grant is intended to compensate (i.e. qualified expenses). Further, IAS 20 permits for the recognition in earnings either separately under a general heading such as other income, or as a reduction of the related expenses.

The Company has elected to recognize this government grant income as a reduction of the related expenses, and recognized $0.1 million, $0.3 million and $1.8 million as a reduction of cost of revenue, research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, respectively for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company measures and records the expense related to stock-based payment awards based on the fair value of those awards as determined on the date of grant. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period of the individual grant, generally equal to the vesting period and uses the straight- line method to recognize stock-based compensation, and accounts for forfeitures as they occur. The Company selected the Black-Scholes-Merton (“Black-Scholes”) option-pricing model as the method for determining the estimated fair value for stock options. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model requires the use of highly subjective and complex assumptions, which determine the fair value of share-based awards, including the option’s expected term, expected volatility of the underlying stock, risk-free interest rate and expected dividend yield.

Currency Remeasurement

Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are recorded in other expense, net in the Company’s statements of operations and such amounts have not been material for all periods presented.

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Income Taxes

The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and the tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Management makes an assessment of the likelihood that the resulting deferred tax assets will be realized. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion or all off a deferred tax asset will not be realized. Due to the Company's historical operating performance and the recorded cumulative net losses in prior fiscal periods, the net deferred tax assets have been fully offset by a valuation allowance.

The Company recognizes uncertain income tax positions at the largest amount that is more likely than not to be sustained upon audit by relevant taxing authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which judgment occurs. The Company's policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to the underpayment of income tax as a component of provision for income taxes.

Comprehensive Loss

Comprehensive loss represents all changes in stockholders’ deficit except those resulting from distributions to stockholders. There have been no items qualifying as other comprehensive income (loss) and, therefore, for all periods presented, there was no difference between comprehensive loss and the Company’s reported net loss.

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders

Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is presented in conformity with the two-class method required for participating securities. The Company considers all series of its redeemableconvertible preferred stock and restricted stock awards to be participating securities as the holders are entitled to receive dividends on a pari passu basis in the event that a dividend is paid on common stock. Under the two-class method, the net loss attributable to common stockholders is not allocated to the redeemable convertible preferred stock or restricted stock awards as the holders of the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock and restricted stock awards do not have a contractual obligation to share in losses.

Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period without consideration of potentially dilutive securities. The Company’s potentially dilutive shares, which consist of outstanding common stock options, restricted stock awards, common stock warrants, redeemable convertible preferred stock and redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants were excluded in the computation of diluted net loss per share for the period as the result would be anti-dilutive.

Emerging growth company and smaller reporting company

The Company is an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as well as a "smaller reporting company, as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission per Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. As such the Company is eligible for exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including reduced reporting and extended transition periods to comply with new or revised accounting standards for public business entities. The Company has elected to avail themselves of this exemption and, therefore, will not be subject to the timeline for adopting new or revised accounting standards for public business entities that are not emerging growth companies, and will follow the transition guidance applicable to private companies.

Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which amends the impairment model by requiring entities to use a forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables and available-for-sale debt securities. The guidance is effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of 2023. The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance and does not expect to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures.

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In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, that simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating certain exceptions related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation and modified the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period. It also clarifies and simplifies other aspects of the accounting for income taxes. The guidance is effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the effect of this new guidance and does not expect it to have material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The new guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contract modifications and hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. The guidance also establishes (1) a general contract modification principle that entities can apply in other areas that may be affected by reference rate reform and (2) certain elective hedge accounting expedients. The amendment is effective for all entities through December 31, 2022. LIBOR is used to calculate the interest on borrowings under the Company’s term loan and revolving line of credit with MidCap Financial Services. The Company is evaluating the effect of this new guidance and does not expect it to have material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Note 3. Fair Value Measurements

The Company reports all financial assets and liabilities and nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The authoritative guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1—Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2—Inputs are observable, unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities.

Level 3—Inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a fair value measurement in its entirety is based on the lowest-level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The financial statements as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, do not include any nonrecurring fair value measurements relating to assets or liabilities.

As of December 31, 2021, there were no liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The following table sets forth the fair value measurements of financial liabilities as of December 31, 2020 (in thousands):

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total

Liabilities:

Total liabilities measured at fair value $ — $ — $ 2,112 $ 2,112

The Company measures the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants using Level 3 unobservable inputs within the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The key assumptions include the fair value of redeemable convertible preferred stock, volatility, the risk-free interest rate, expected term (remaining contractual term of the warrants) and dividend yield. The Company has limited historical volatility information available, and the expected volatility was based on actual

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volatility for comparable public companies projected over the expected terms of the warrants. The Company did not apply a forfeiture rate to the warrants as there is not enough historical information available to estimate such a rate. The risk-free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve at the time of the grant over the expected term of the warrants. Refer to Note 9 for the assumptions used.

The Company measures the fair value of outstanding debt for disclosure purposes on a recurring basis. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, total debt of $32.7 million and $32.0 million is reported at amortized cost, respectively. This outstanding debt is classified as Level 2 as it is not actively traded. The amortized cost of the outstanding debt approximates the fair value.

The Company determines the fair value of the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants quarterly, with subsequent gains and losses from remeasurement of Level 3 financial liabilities recorded through other expense, net in condensed statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

A summary of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, is as follows (in thousands):

Redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants liabilities

Issuance of redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants 1,812

Change in fair value 136

Expiration of redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants (72 )

Change in fair value 6,861

Balance – December 31, 2021 $ —

Note 4. Balance Sheet Components

Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment, net consist of the following (in thousands):

As of December 31,

Computer equipment and software 100 118

Furniture and fixtures 254 43

Leasehold improvements 29 30

Construction in process 590 298

Less: Accumulated depreciation (1,204 ) (743 )

Property and equipment, net $ 1,454 $ 1,269

Depreciation expense was $0.6 million and $0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 respectively.

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Accrued and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued and other current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):

As of December 31,

Current portion of lease liabilities 510 395

Short term interest payable 275 274

Other accrued liabilities 655 446

Total accrued and other current liabilities $ 4,166 $ 3,086

Other Noncurrent Liabilities

Other noncurrent liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):

As of December 31,

Redeemable preferred stock warrants liabilities $ — $ 2,112

Long term interest payable 841 465

Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities 1,040 134

Other noncurrent liabilities 38 344

Total other noncurrent liabilities $ 1,919 $ 3,055

Note 5. Debt

In January 2019, the Company entered into credit and security agreements with MidCap Financial Services, or the Lender, which provided a maximum of $25.0 million credit facility consisting of a $20.0 million senior secured term loan (the "2019 Term Loan") and a $5.0 million 2019 revolving loan (the "2019 Revolver" and collectively with the 2019 Term Loan, the “2019 MidCap Credit Facility”). In November 2020, the Company entered into amended and restated credit and security agreements with the same institution, which replaced the 2019 MidCap Credit Facility, and provided for a maximum of $40.0 million credit facility consisting of a $35.0 million senior secured term loan (the "2020 Term Loan") and a $5.0 million revolving loan (the "2020 Revolver and collectively with the 2020 Term Loan, the “2020 MidCap Credit Facility”).

The obligations under the MidCap Loan Agreements are guaranteed by the Company's current and future subsidiaries, subject to exceptions for certain foreign subsidiaries. Obligations under the agreements are secured by substantially all assets of the Company, including material intellectual property. Additionally, the Company is subject to customary affirmative and negative covenants as defined in the credit agreement, including covenants that limit or restrict the ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, grant liens, merge or consolidate, make investments, dispose of assets, make acquisitions, pay dividends or make distributions, repurchase stock and enter into certain transactions with affiliates, in each case subject to certain exceptions. The agreements also have financial covenants that relate to minimum trailing revenue targets, which began in November 2020, and are tested on a monthly basis. As of December 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants.

The MidCap Loan Agreements each contain events of default that include, among others, non-payment of principal, interest or fees, breach of covenants, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, cross-defaults and bankruptcy and insolvency events.

2020 Term Loan

The 2020 Term Loan has a five-year term and has a stated floating interest rate which equates to reserve- adjusted LIBOR + 7.00%. The effective interest rate at December 31, 2021 was 12.94%. The 2020 Term Loan is split into three tranches as follows: (i) the Tranche One Loans provide for $12.0 million in term loans which are deemed to have been converted from Tranche One Loans that were drawn and outstanding under the 2019 Term Loan immediately prior to entering into 2020 MidCap Credit Facility, (ii) the Tranche Two Loans provided for up to $2.0 million in term loans which are deemed to have been converted from Tranche Two Loans that were drawn and outstanding under the 2019 Term Loan

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immediately prior to entering into 2020 MidCap Credit Facility, and (iii) the Tranche Three Loans provided for up to $21.0 million in new term loans. The Company borrowed $21.0 million under the Tranche Three Loans in November 2020.

The 2020 Term Loan requires monthly interest-only payments, which began in December 2020. Principal payments are scheduled to begin in December 2022, however, the interest-only period can be extended by an additional 24 months provided that the Company is in compliance with certain financial covenants and other terms as defined in the MidCap Loan Agreements. The Company currently has the ability to and intends to extend the interest-only period through December 2023.

In conjunction with entry into the 2020 MidCap Credit Facility, the Company issued a 10-year warrant to the Lender to purchase 300,000 shares of the Company’s Series F redeemable convertible preferred stock (the “2020 Warrant”) at an exercise price of $21.88 per share (see Note 9). The estimated fair value at issuance of the 2020 Warrant of $1.8 million. The 2020 Warrant was recorded at the fair value as a debt discount and as a warrant liability. In addition, the Company incurred $0.5 million of issuance costs paid to the Lender in conjunction with the 2020 Term Loan which represents a debt discount. The Company concluded that the 2020 Term Loan represented a modification of the 2019 Term Loan and accounted for the 2020 Term Loan as debt modification.

A final payment fee of 6% of the amounts borrowed is payable at the end of the term or when the borrowings are repaid in full. A long-term liability is being accreted using the effective interest method for the final payment fee over the term of the loan agreement. The borrowings are collateralized by a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets. The Company accrued $0.9 million and $0.5 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, related to accretion of final payment due at maturity per the agreement using the effective interest rate method.

2020 Revolver

The 2020 Revolver has a four-year term and has a stated floating interest rate which equates to reserve- adjusted LIBOR plus 4.50%. An unused line fee of 0.5% is payable monthly based on the average unused balance and a collateral management fee of 0.5% is payable monthly based on the outstanding balance of the 2020 Revolver. The Company can request to increase the 2020 Revolver commitment amount to $15.0 million under the term of the agreement. As of December 31, 2021, $5.0million was available to be drawn under the 2020 Revolver.

Long-term and short-term debt as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 was as follows (in thousands):

As of December 31,

Less: Current portion — —

Total accrued and other current liabilities $ 32,656 $ 31,955

The repayment schedule relating to the Company’s principal debt as of December 31, 2021, is as follows (in thousands):

Amount

Total repayments $ (35,000 )

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Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies

Operating Lease Obligations

The Company’s leases include facility leases and storage leases. In determining the present value of lease payments, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the lease commencement date if the rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. The Company estimates its incremental borrowing rate based on qualitative factors including company specific credit offers, lease term, general economics, and the interest rate environment.

In September 2019, the Company entered into a noncancelable operating lease for approximately 10,823 square feet of primary office space, which expired on July 31, 2021, without the option to extend.

On February 5, 2021, the Company entered into a lease to renew the corporate headquarters in Menlo Park, California. The lease commenced on August 1, 2021 and is for a term of 37 months from the commencement date. The Company recorded an aggregate right-of-use ("ROU") asset and lease liability of $1.5 million. The ROU asset and corresponding lease liability were estimated using a weighted-average incremental borrowing rate of 13.59%. Total base rent is approximately $1.6 million under the lease agreement.

The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the noncancelable lease term. The Company’s rent expense was $0.7 million and $0.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. As of December 31, 2021, the remaining lease term for the lease was 2.6 years.

Operating lease expense and supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows (in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

Operating lease expense $ 702 $ 663

Cash paid for operating leases 657 694

Aggregate future minimum lease payments at December 31, 2021 under these noncancelable operating leases was as follows (in thousands):

As of December 31,

Total future minimum lease payments $ 1,861

Less: imputed interest (311 )

Present value of future minimum lease payments $ 1,550

Less: current portion of operating lease liability (510 )

Operating lease liabilities - noncurrent $ 1,040

Indemnification

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts and agreements that contain a variety of representations and warranties and provide for general indemnifications. The Company’s exposure under these agreements is unknown because it involves claims that may be made against the Company in the future, but that have not yet been made. To date, the Company has not paid any claims or been required to defend any action related to its indemnification obligations. However, the Company may record charges in the future as a result of these indemnification obligations.

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The Company indemnifies each of its directors and officers for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while the director is or was serving at the Company’s request in such capacity, as permitted under Delaware law and in accordance with its certificate of incorporation and bylaws. The term of the indemnification period lasts as long as a director may be subject to any proceeding arising out of acts or omissions of such director in such capacity. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is unlimited; however, the Company currently holds director liability insurance. This insurance allows the transfer of risk associated with the Company’s exposure and may enable it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. The Company believes that the fair value of these indemnification obligations is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has not recognized any liabilities relating to these obligations as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.

Contingencies

From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings.

Note 7. Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2020 (in thousands, except share and per share data) were as follows:

Immediately prior to the closing of the IPO, all then-outstanding shares of redeemable convertible preferred stock were converted into 25,534,404 shares of common stock, resulting in the reclassification of the related redeemable convertible preferred stock of $117.3 million to common stock and APIC. There was no redeemable convertible preferred stock outstanding as of December 31, 2021.

Note 8. Common Stock Warrants

In connection with the issuance of the Company’s Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock issuances in September 2011, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 129,310 shares of common stock to an investor who purchased Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $0.05 per share. The common stock warrant was exercised in December 2020 and is no longer outstanding.

Note 9. Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

2019 Warrants

Under the 2019 Term Loan, the Company issued the 2019 Warrants to purchase shares of its Series C redeemable convertible preferred stock. At initial recognition, the warrants were recorded at fair value and were subject to remeasurement at each balance sheet date. Subsequent to the IPO in 2021, the outstanding warrants were converted to common stock, which resulted in the re-classification of the convertible preferred stock warrant liability to additional paid-in-capital.

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As of December 31, 2020, the estimated fair value of the warrants was $0.3 million. The fair value was calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

December 31,

Expected term (in years) 8.1 – 8.5

Risk-free interest rate 2.33% – 2.49%

Dividend yield –

2020 Warrant

In conjunction with entering into the 2020 Term Loan agreement, the Company issued the 2020 Warrant to purchase 300,000 shares of its Series F redeemable convertible preferred stock. The warrant was immediately exercisable at an exercise price per share of $21.88 and expires 10 years from its date of issuance.

The estimated fair value of the warrant on the date of issuance was $1.8 million. As of the issuance date, the fair value was calculated using a Multi-scenario Method with Discounts for Lack of Marketability for each class of security.

At initial recognition, the warrant was recorded at its estimated fair values and was subject to remeasurement at each balance sheet date. Upon the completion of the IPO, the outstanding warrant was converted to purchase 600,000 shares of common stock, which resulted in the re-classification of the convertible preferred stock warrant liability to additional paid-in capital. In August 2021, the warrant was net exercised and the Company issued 431,708 shares of common stock.

At December 31, 2020, the estimated fair value of the 2020 Warrant was $1.8 million. The fair value of the redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants was determined using the following assumptions:

December 31,

Expected volatility 55.9% - 65.6%

Risk-free interest rate 0.08% - 0.18%

Note 10. Common Stock

In connection with the Company’s IPO in July 2021, the Company’s certificate of incorporation was amended and restated to provide for 200,000,000 authorized shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 per share and 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001 per share. The holders of common stock were also entitled to receive dividends whenever funds are legally available, when and if declared by the board of directors. As of December 31, 2021, no dividends have been declared to date. Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote.

At December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had reserved common stock for future issuances as follows:

December 31,

Redeemable convertible preferred stock and warrants — 26,193,432

Restricted stock units outstanding 53,250 —

Shares available for future purchase under ESPP 850,000 —

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Note 11. Equity Incentive Plans

2011 Stock Option Plan and 2021 Equity Incentive Plan

In 2011, the Company established its 2011 stock option plan (the “2011 Plan”) that provided for the granting of stock options to employees and nonemployees of the Company. In July 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders adopted and approved the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan, (the “2021 Plan”). Under the 2021 Plan, the Company had the ability to issue incentive stock options ("ISOs"), nonqualified stock options ("NSOs"), stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalent rights, restricted stock awards, and restricted stock unit awards. Options under the 2021 Plan could be granted for periods of up to 10 years. For incentive stock options granted to a grantee who, at the time the option is granted, owns stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company, the term of the incentive stock option may be granted for periods of up to five years. The ISOs and NSOs will be granted at a price per share not less than the fair value at the date of grant. The exercise price of an ISO granted to a 10% stockholder shall not be less than 110% of the estimated fair value of the shares on the date of grant, as determined by the board of directors. Options granted to new hires generally vest over a four-year period, with 25% vesting at the end of one year and the remaining vesting monthly thereafter; options granted as merit awards generally vest monthly over a four-year period. The Company reserved 5,200,000 shares of common stock for future issuance under the 2021 Plan.

The Company’s 2011 Stock Plan was terminated in connection with the IPO and no further grants will be made under the 2011 Plan from the date that the 2021 Plan became effective. The terms under the 2011 Plan are consistent with those described above for the 2021 Plan. The Company had the ability to issue ISOs, NSOs, stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalent rights, restricted stock awards, and restricted stock unit awards.

At December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were 5,321,687 shares and 451,670 shares, respectively, of common stock available for issuance under the 2021 and 2011 Plans, respectively.

Stock Option Awards

The following table summarizes stock option activity under the 2011 and 2021 Plans:

The weighted-average grant-date fair values of options granted during the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $11.35and $2.90 per share, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised were $7.3million during the year ended December 31, 2021. The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated as the difference between the exercise prices of the underlying options and the estimated fair value of the common stock on the date of exercise. As of December 31, 2021, the unrecognized stock-based compensation of unvested options was $23.3 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.29 years.

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Determination of fair value

The Company estimated the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The fair value of stock options is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards. The fair value of stock options was estimated using the following weighted-average assumptions:

Years ended December 31,

Dividend yield – –

Expected Term

The expected term is calculated using the simplified method, which is available if there is insufficient historical data about exercise patterns and post vesting employment termination behavior. The simplified method is based on the vesting period and the contractual term for each grant or for each vesting tranche for awards with graded vesting. The midpoint of the vesting date and the maximum contractual expiration date is used as the expected term under this method. For awards with multiple vesting tranches, the time from grant until the midpoints for each of the tranches may be averaged to provide an overall expected term.

Expected Volatility

The Company used an average historical stock price volatility of a peer group of publicly traded companies to be representative of its expected future stock price volatility, as the Company did not have any trading history for its common stock. For purposes of identifying these peer companies, the Company considered the industry, stage of development, size, and financial leverage of potential comparable companies. For each grant, the Company measured historical volatility over a period equivalent to the expected term.

Risk-Free Interest Rate

The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield currently available on US Treasury zero-coupon issues with remaining terms equivalent to the expected term of a stock award.

Expected Dividend Rate

The Company has not paid, and does not anticipate paying, any dividends in the near future. Accordingly, the Company has estimated the dividend yield to be 0%.

Restricted Stock Units

RSUs are share awards that entitle the holder to receive freely tradable shares of the Company’s common stock upon vesting. The RSUs cannot be transferred, and the awards are subject to forfeiture if the holder’s employment terminates prior to the release of the vesting restrictions. The RSUs generally vest over a four-year period with straight-line vesting in equal amounts on an annual basis, provided the employee remains continuously employed with the Company. The fair value of the RSUs is equal to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.

The following table summarizes restricted share award activity:

Number ofShares Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share

Outstanding, December 31, 2020 — $ —

Forfeited/cancelled — —

Vested — —

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There were no RSUs granted prior to 2021. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of less than $0.1 million related to the RSUs. As of December 31, 2020, there was $1.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the RSUs that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.75 years.

Stock Based Compensation

The following is a summary of stock-based compensation expense by function (in thousands):

Years Ended December 31,

Cost of goods sold $ 71 $ 20

Research and development 495 84

Selling, general and administrative 4,517 393

Total stock-based compensation expense $ 5,083 $ 497

2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In July 2021, the Board of Directors and stockholders also adopted and approved the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The Company reserved 850,000 shares of common stock for future issuance under the ESPP.

As of December 31, 2021, no shares of common stock have been purchased under the ESPP.

Note 12. Net Loss per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. As the Company reported a net loss for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, basic net loss per share is the same as diluted net loss per share as the inclusion of potentially dilutive shares would have been antidilutive if included in the calculation.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders (in thousands, except share and per share data):

Year Ended December 31,

Numerator:

Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (62,960 ) $ (34,693 )

Denominator:

The following outstanding shares of potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the period presented because including them would have been antidilutive:

December 31,

Redeemable convertible preferred stock — 12,767,202

Redeemable convertible preferred stock warrants — 329,514

Restricted stock units 53,250 —

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Note 13. Income Taxes

The Company’s income tax provision for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, consists of the following (in thousands):

Current

December 31,

Federal $ — $ 6

Foreign 16 —

Provision (benefit) for income taxes $ 188 $ 47

Deferred tax assets and liabilities reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between carrying value of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the tax basis of these assets and liabilities as measured by income tax law. The income tax effect of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and (liabilities) consist of the following (in thousands):

December 31,

Deferred tax assets:

Research and development credits 1,497 1,071

Operating lease liability 405 138

Provision for bad debt 163 75

Provision for excess and obsolete inventories 28 282

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance 391 149

Operating lease right-of-use assets (391 ) (135 )

Fixed Assets — (14 )

Deferred tax liabilities: (391 ) (149 )

Net deferred tax assets $ — $ —

Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 382 limits the use of federal net operating losses and income tax credit carryforwards in certain situations where changes occur in stock ownership of a company. If the Company should have an ownership change of more than 50% of the value of the Company’s capital stock, utilization of the carryforwards could be restricted.

The reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows (in thousands):

December 31,

Tax at statutory federal rate 21 % 21 %

State tax, net of federal benefit 5 % 5 %

Research and development credit 1 % 1 %

Change in valuation allowance (24 )% (27 )%

Other (3 )% —

Effective tax rate — —

A valuation allowance is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of each reporting date, the Company’s management considers all evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect management’s view with regard to future realization of deferred tax assets. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, a full valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was recorded as management believes it is more likely than not that all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized in the future. At December 31, 2021, and 2020, the Company has a net

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operating loss carryforward for federal income tax purposes of approximately $136.8 million and $85.3 million, respectively. At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has a net operating loss carryforward for state income tax purposes of approximately $126.6 million and $83.5 million, respectively. Net operating losses prior to 2018 of $14.8 million will expire, if not utilized, beginning in 2032 for federal and state income tax purposes.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has federal research and development income tax credit carryforwards of approximately $1.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has state research and development income tax credit carryforwards of approximately $0.9 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The Federal income tax credits begin to expire in 2032. The Company has a full valuation allowance on research and development tax creditsas of December 31, 2021 and 2020. The state research and development credits can be carried forward indefinitely. The total amount of uncertain tax positions (UTP) on research and development tax credits is $0.6 million and $0.4 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company does not expect any significant change to the UTP balances in the next 12 months.

The following table summarizes the activity related to the unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):

December 31,

Unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning of the year $ 417 $ 304

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 163 113

Additions for tax positions of prior years — —

Unrecognized tax benefits at the end of the year $ 580 $ 417

The Company does not have any material uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2021 and does not expect any significant change to such balances in the next twelve months.

The Company currently has no federal or state tax examinations in progress nor has it had any federal or state tax examinations since its inception. Due to the history of net operating losses, the Company’s federal and state tax returns remain open to examination by the tax authorities.

Note 14. Segment Information

The Company has two reportable operating segments which are determined on the basis of product portfolio: Surgical Glaucoma and Dry Eye. The operating and reportable segments were determined based on how the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), views and evaluates the Company’s operations. The CODM allocates resources to and evaluates the financial performance of each operating segment primarily based on gross profit and gross profit margin.

Surgical Glaucoma segment includes sales of the Company’s OMNI® Surgical System for use in minimally invasive glaucoma procedures. Dry Eye segment includes sales of the Company’s TearCare® System and related components.

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The following table summarizes select operating results information for each reportable segment (dollars in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

Interest income — 30

Other expense, net (6,928 ) (71 )

The Company does not allocate any income and expenses beyond revenue and cost of goods sold to the reportable operating segments in its reporting to the CODM. No asset information is provided for reportable operating segments because they are not reviewed by the CODM on segment basis. Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is generated from sales in the United States.

Note 15. Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events through March 24, 2022, the date on which the condensed consolidated financial statements were available for issuance.

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

Our management, with the participation and supervision of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). The term "disclosure controls and procedures," as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that as a result of the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting described below, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. However, our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, has concluded that, notwithstanding the identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K fairly presented, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP.

Remediation efforts on previously reported material weaknesses

In connection with the preparation of our financial statements in connection with our IPO, we identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weakness related to a lack of sufficient full-time accounting personnel with requisite experience and deep technical accounting knowledge to (i) identify and resolve complex accounting issues under GAAP, and (ii) enable appropriate segregation of duties and reviews over the financial reviews over the financial close and reporting process.

We have implemented and are in process of implementing additional measures to improve our internal control over financial reporting to remediate this material weakness, including (i) the hiring of personnel with technical accounting and financial reporting experience and (ii) the implementation of improved accounting and financial reporting procedures and systems to improve the completeness, timeliness and accuracy of our financial reporting and disclosures including the assessment of more judgmental areas of accounting. We are committed to continuing to improve our internal control processes and we will continue to diligently and vigorously review our financial reporting controls and procedures.

We cannot assure you that the measures we have taken to date, and are continuing to implement, will be sufficient to remediate the material weakness we have identified or avoid potential future material weaknesses. While we believe that our efforts have improved our internal control over financial reporting, remediation of the material weaknesses will require further validation and testing of the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls over a sustained period of financial reporting cycles, and we cannot assure you that we have identified all, or that we will not in the future have additional material weaknesses.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

Other than the changes intended to remediate the material weakness noted above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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Item 9B. Other Information

None

Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections

Not Applicable

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PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

Paul Badawi is a co-founder of our Company and has served as our Chief Executive Officer and a member of our Board since the Company was founded in 2011. Prior to launching Sight Sciences, Paul led the U.S. healthcare venture capital practice for 3i Group, a global private equity firm.

David Badawi, M.D. is a co-founder of our Company and has served as our Chief Technology Officer and a member of our Board since the Company was founded in 2011. Since 2012, Dr. Badawi has also served as the president and a practicing ophthalmologist at Central Eye Care Ltd, an ophthalmology practice.

Jesse Selnick has served as our Chief Financial Officer since January 2018. From March 2012 to March 2017, Mr. Selnick served as the Chief Financial Officer and a member of the board of Electric Lightwave (previously known as Integra Telecom), a telecom infrastructure company, until its purchase by Zayo Group Holdings, Inc. in March 2017. Prior to that, Mr. Selnick worked at The Blackstone Group from 2003 to February 2012, where he most recently served as Managing Director.

Shawn O’Neil has served as our Chief Commercial Officer since October 2017. From October 2003 to October 2017, Mr. O’Neil held various leadership positions at Alcon, Inc., a global leader in eye care, where he most recently served as the Head of Sales and Marketing, Surgical Glaucoma.

Sam Park has served as our Chief Operating Officer since March 2020. From March 2016 to May 2019, Mr. Park served as the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Park Medical, a medical device company.

Jeremy Hayden has served as our Chief Legal Officer since April 2020. From August 2017 to April 2020, Mr. Hayden served as General Counsel of Endologix, Inc. Prior to that, Mr. Hayden served as General Counsel and Vice President, Business Development at Cytori Therapeutics, Inc. from July 2015 to August 2017 and from May 2012 to July 2015 he served as Assistant General Counsel at Volcano Corporation, a publicly traded medical device company that was acquired by Royal Phillips in 2015.

Staffan Encrantz has served as a member of our Board since 2017. Mr. Encrantz is the President of Allegro Investment Inc., the investment manager of Allegro Investment Fund, L.P. Mr. Encrantz holds a law degree from Uppsala University, Sweden.

Mack Hicks has served as a member of our Board since 2011. Since 2007, Mr. Hicks has been a Partner of Hicks Holdings LLC, an investment company. Prior to that, Mr. Hicks served as a research analyst at Halcyon Asset Management from 2005 to 2006 and worked at Credit Suisse in 2004.

Source: SEC EDGAR (public domain) · 10-K for the period ended 2021-12-31, filed 2022-03-24 · accession 0000950170-22-004563

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