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BURL US Equity

Burlington Stores, Inc.Consumer Discretionary · Retail-Department Stores · CIK 1579298 · FY ends Feb 1
$326.50
-6.73 (-2.02%)
USD · as of 2026-08-21 · marketstack

BURL · 10-K · period ended 2021-01-30

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filed 2021-03-15 · EDGAR original ↗

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Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

For purposes of the following “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” unless the context requires otherwise, references to “the Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us” refer to Burlington Stores, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

The following discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting our consolidated operating results, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows as of and for the periods presented below. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with “Item 6, Selected Financial Data” and our Consolidated Financial Statements, including the notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report.

In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions set forth under the caption above entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.” Our actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth in Item 1A, Risk Factors and elsewhere in this Annual Report.

General

We are a nationally recognized off-price retailer of high-quality, branded apparel at everyday low prices. We opened our first store in Burlington, New Jersey in 1972, selling primarily coats and outerwear. Since then, we have expanded our store base to 761 stores as of January 30, 2021 in 45 states and Puerto Rico. We have diversified our product categories by offering an extensive selection of in-season, fashion-focused merchandise at up to 60% off other retailers’ prices, including: women’s ready-to-wear apparel, menswear, youth apparel, baby, beauty, footwear, accessories, home, toys, gifts and coats. We sell a broad selection of desirable, first-quality, current-brand, labeled merchandise acquired directly from nationally-recognized manufacturers and other suppliers.

Executive Summary

COVID-19

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus (known as COVID-19) outbreak to be a global pandemic. As a result, we began the temporary closing of some of our stores, and effective March 22, 2020, we made the decision to temporarily close all of our stores, distribution centers (other than processing of received inventory) and corporate offices to combat the rapid spread of COVID-19. We began re-opening stores on May 11, 2020, with the majority of stores, as well as all distribution centers, re-opened by mid-June 2020, and substantially all stores re-opened by the end of the second quarter. We are currently unable to determine how long the conditions resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic will continue, including the imposition of social distancing protocols and other restrictions on our store operations, and whether potential subsequent additional outbreaks will lead to a reduction in customer traffic and additional temporary store closures.

These developments have caused significant disruptions to our business and have had a significant adverse impact on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The continuing extent of which will be primarily based on a variety of factors, including the production and administration of effective medical treatments and vaccines, the timing and extent of any recovery in traffic and consumer spending at our stores, supply chain delays due to closed factories or distribution centers, reduced workforces or labor shortages, scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas, and any future required store closures because of COVID-19 resurgences.

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the temporary closing of our stores, we provided two weeks of financial support to associates impacted by these store closures and by the shutdown of distribution centers. We temporarily furloughed most store and distribution center associates, as well as some corporate associates, but continued to provide benefits to furloughed associates in accordance with our benefit plans. In addition, we paid 100% of their medical benefit premiums during the period they were furloughed. During the second quarter, we recalled all furloughed associates at our re-opened stores, as well as our corporate and distribution facilities.

In order to maintain financial flexibility during these uncertain times, we completed several debt transactions in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020. In March 2020, we borrowed $400 million on our existing $600 million senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the ABL Line of Credit), of which $150 million was repaid during the second quarter, and the remaining $250 million was repaid during the fourth quarter. In April 2020, we issued $805 million of 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (the Convertible

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Notes), and through our indirect subsidiary, Burlington Coat Factory Warehouse Corporation (BCFWC), issued $300 million of 6.25% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (the Secured Notes). Refer to Note 7, “Long Term Debt,” for further discussion regarding these debt transactions.

Additionally, we took the following steps to further enhance our financial flexibility:

• Negotiated rent deferral agreements with landlords.

• Suspended our share repurchase program.

Due to the aging of inventory related to the temporary store closures discussed above, as well as the impact of seasonality on our merchandise, we recognized inventory markdown reserves of $271.9 million during the first quarter of Fiscal 2020. These reserves covered markdowns taken during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020. These charges were included in “Cost of sales” on our Consolidated Statement of (Loss) Income.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act) was signed into law, which provides emergency economic assistance for American workers, families and businesses affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The economic relief package includes government loan enhancement programs and various tax provisions to help improve liquidity for American businesses. Based on our evaluation of the CARES Act, we believe we qualify for certain employer refundable payroll credits, deferral of applicable payroll taxes, net operating loss (NOL) carrybacks and immediate expensing for eligible qualified improvement property. We recorded a tax benefit of $86.8 million in our effective income tax rate for the year ended January 30, 2021 for the increased benefit from NOL carrybacks to earlier years when the tax rate was higher than the current year. The Company estimates that it will obtain a one-time tax refund of $219.7 million from the carryback of federal NOLs, which is included in the line item “Prepaid and other current assets” on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. Refer to Note 15, “Income Taxes” for further discussion.

We continue to keep health and safety as a top priority as we operate our stores and distribution centers. We have implemented social distancing and safety practices, including:

• One way entrances and exits at the front of the store

• Wider check-out lanes, with social distancing markers on the floor

• A physical barrier between customers and associates at each register

• Closing all fitting rooms

• Providing sanitization materials throughout the store

• Making shopping cart wipes available

Store Openings, Closings and Relocations

During Fiscal 2020, we opened 62 new stores, inclusive of 17 relocations, and closed 11 stores, exclusive of the aforementioned relocations, bringing our store count as of January 30, 2021 to 761 stores. We continue to pursue our growth plans and invest in capital projects that meet our financial requirements. During the fiscal year ending January 29, 2022 (Fiscal 2021), we plan to open approximately 75 net new stores,which includes approximately 100 gross new stores, along with approximately 25 store relocations and closings.

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Ongoing Initiatives for Fiscal 2021

Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, protecting the health and safety of our customers, associates, and the communities that we serve has been our top priority. Accordingly, we moved quickly to close our stores, distribution centers, and corporate offices in March 2020. We continue to keep health and safety as a top priority as we operate our stores and distribution centers.

As discussed above, we began re-opening stores on May 11, 2020 in accordance with applicable government guidelines, with the majority of our stores re-opened by mid-June 2020, and substantially all stores re-opened by the end of the second quarter. While our stores were closed, our primary short-term financial objective was to effectively manage and enhance our liquidity. As our stores return to normal operations and we receive more clarity on the duration and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, we will continue to focus on a number of ongoing initiatives aimed at increasing our overall profitability by improving our comparable store sales trends, increasing total sales growth and reducing expenses. These initiatives include, but are not limited to:

• Driving Comparable Store Sales Growth.

We intend to continue to increase comparable store sales through the following initiatives:

• Expanding and Enhancing Our Retail Store Base.

We intend to expand and enhance our retail store base through the following initiatives:

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• Enhancing Operating Margins.

We intend to increase our operating margins through the following initiatives:

Uncertainties and Challenges

There are uncertainties and challenges that we face as an off-price retailer that could have a material impact on our revenues or income.

COVID-19. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business will depend largely on future developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak within the U.S., as well as the availability of, and prevalence of access to, effective medical treatments and vaccines; related economic uncertainties and government stimulus measures; the related impact on consumer confidence and spending; and when, or if, we will be able to resume normal operations, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. Nevertheless, COVID-19 presents material uncertainty and risk with respect to our business, financial performance and condition, operating results, liquidity and cash flows.

General Economic Conditions.Consumer spending habits, including spending for the merchandise that we sell, are affected by, among other things, prevailing global economic conditions, inflation, levels of employment, salaries and wage rates, prevailing interest rates, housing costs, energy costs, commodities pricing, income tax rates and policies, consumer confidence and consumer perception of economic conditions. In addition, consumer purchasing patterns may be influenced by consumers’ disposable income, credit availability and debt levels.

A broader, protracted slowdown in the U.S. economy, an extended period of high unemployment rates, an uncertain global economic outlook or a credit crisis could adversely affect consumer spending habits resulting in lower net sales and profits than expected on a quarterly or annual basis. Consumer confidence is also affected by the domestic and international political situation. Our financial condition and operations could be impacted by changes in government regulations in areas including, but not limited to, taxes and healthcare. Ongoing international trade and tariff negotiations could have a direct impact on our income and an indirect impact on consumer prices. The outbreak or escalation of war, or the occurrence of terrorist acts or other hostilities in or affecting the U.S., or public health issues such as pandemics or epidemics, including the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, could lead to a decrease in spending by consumers. In addition, natural disasters, public health issues, industrial accidents and acts of war in various parts of the world could have the effect of disrupting supplies and raising prices globally which, in turn, may have adverse effects on the world and U.S. economies and lead to a downturn in consumer confidence and spending.

We closely monitor our net sales, gross margin and expenses. We have performed scenario planning such that if our net sales decline for an extended period of time, we have identified variable costs that could be reduced to partially mitigate the impact of these declines. If we were to experience adverse economic trends and/or if our efforts to counteract the impacts of these trends are not sufficiently effective, there could be a negative impact on our financial performance and position in future fiscal periods.

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Seasonality of Sales and Weather Conditions. Our business, like that of most retailers, is subject to seasonal influences. In the second half of the year, which includes the back-to-school and holiday seasons, we generally realize a higher level of sales and net income.

Weather continues to be a contributing factor to the sale of our clothing. Generally, our sales are higher if the weather is cold during the Fall and warm during the early Spring. Sales of cold weather clothing are increased by early cold weather during the Fall, while sales of warm weather clothing are improved by early warm weather conditions in the Spring. Although we have diversified our product offerings, we believe traffic to our stores is still driven, in part, by weather patterns.

Competition and Margin Pressure. We believe that in order to remain competitive with retailers, including off-price retailers and discount stores, we must continue to offer brand-name merchandise at a discount to prices offered by other retailers as well as an assortment of merchandise that is appealing to our customers.

The U.S. retail apparel and home furnishings markets are highly fragmented and competitive. We compete for business with department stores, off-price retailers, internet retailers, specialty stores, discount stores, wholesale clubs, and outlet stores as well as with certain traditional, full-price retail chains that have developed off-price concepts. At various times throughout the year, traditional full-price department store chains and specialty shops offer brand-name merchandise at substantial markdowns, which can result in prices approximating those offered by us at our Burlington Stores. We anticipate that competition will increase in the future. Therefore, we will continue to look for ways to differentiate our stores from those of our competitors.

The U.S. retail industry continues to face increased pressure on margins as overall challenging retail conditions have led consumers to be more value conscious. Our “open to buy” paradigm, in which we purchase both pre-season and in-season merchandise, allows us the flexibility to purchase less pre-season with the balance purchased in-season and opportunistically. It also provides us with the flexibility to shift purchases between suppliers and categories. This enables us to obtain better terms with our suppliers, which we expect to help offset any rising costs of goods.

Key Performance Measures

We consider numerous factors in assessing our performance. As the COVID-19 pandemic began to unfold, our focus shifted toward maintaining and enhancing our liquidity position, so that we would be able to operate with reduced revenues for an extended period and take advantage of opportunistic buys as our stores re-opened. As our operations return to normal, management continues to evaluate our other key performance measures, including, net (loss) income, Adjusted Net (Loss) Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBIT, comparable store sales, gross margin, inventory and store payroll.

Liquidity. Liquidity measures our ability to generate cash. Management measures liquidity through cash flow, which is the measure of cash generated from or used in operating, financing, and investing activities. We took several steps during the year ended January 30, 2021 to effectively manage our liquidity during the COVID-19 pandemic, including careful management of operating expenses, working capital and capital expenditures, as well as suspending our share repurchase program. Additionally, we borrowed $400 million on our existing ABL Line of Credit, issued $805 million of our Convertible Notes, and through BCFWC, issued $300 million of our Secured Notes. We repaid $150 million on the ABL Line of Credit during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and the remaining $250 million during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020. At January 30, 2021, we had $476.8 million available under the ABL Line of Credit.

Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash and cash equivalents, increased $977.2 million during Fiscal 2020, compared with an increase of $275.5 million during Fiscal 2019. Refer to the section below entitled “Liquidity and Capital Resources” for further explanation.

Net (loss) income. We recorded a net loss of $216.5 million during Fiscal 2020 compared with net income of $465.1 million during Fiscal 2019. This decrease was primarily driven by the temporary closure of all our stores and the subsequent business disruption upon re-opening caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Refer to the section below entitled “Results of Operations” for further explanation.

Adjusted Net (Loss) Income, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT: Adjusted Net (Loss) Income, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT are non-GAAP financial measures of our performance.

We define Adjusted Net (Loss) Income as net (loss) income, exclusive of the following items, if applicable: (i) net favorable lease costs; (ii) costs related to debt issuances and amendments; (iii) loss on extinguishment of debt; (iv) impairment charges; (v) amounts related to certain litigation matters; (vi) non-cash interest on the Convertible Notes; (vii) costs related to closing the e-

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commerce store; and (viii) other unusual, non-recurring or extraordinary expenses, losses, charges or gains, all of which are tax effected to arrive at Adjusted Net (Loss) Income.

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net (loss) income, exclusive of the following items, if applicable: (i) interest expense; (ii) interest income; (iii) loss on extinguishment of debt; (iv) income tax (benefit) expense; (v) depreciation and amortization; (vi) impairment charges; (vii) costs related to debt issuances and amendments; (viii) amounts related to certain litigation matters; (ix) costs related to closing the e-commerce store; and (x) other unusual, non-recurring or extraordinary expenses, losses, charges or gains.

We define Adjusted EBIT as net (loss) income, exclusive of the following items, if applicable: (i) interest expense; (ii) interest income (iii) loss on extinguishment of debt; (iv) income tax (benefit) expense; (v) impairment charges; (vi) net favorable lease costs; (vii) costs related to debt issuances and amendments; (viii) amounts related to certain litigation matters; (ix) costs related to closing the e-commerce store; and (x) other unusual, non-recurring or extraordinary expenses, losses, charges or gains.

We present Adjusted Net (Loss) Income, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT because we believe they are useful supplemental measures in evaluating the performance of our business and provide greater transparency into our results of operations. In particular, we believe that excluding certain items that may vary substantially in frequency and magnitude from what we consider to be our core operating results are useful supplemental measures that assist investors and management in evaluating our ability to generate earnings and leverage sales, and to more readily compare these metrics between past and future periods.

Adjusted Net (Loss) Income has limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be considered either in isolation or as a substitute for net (loss) income or other data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Among other limitations, Adjusted Net (Loss) Income does not reflect the following items, net of their tax effect:

• favorable lease costs;

• costs related to debt issuances and amendments;

• losses on extinguishment of debt;

• amounts charged for certain litigation matters;

• impairment charges on long-lived assets;

• costs related to closing the e-commerce store; and

During Fiscal 2020, Adjusted Net (Loss) Income decreased $664.3 million to a loss of $169.5 million. This decrease was primarily driven by the temporary closure of all our stores and the subsequent business disruption upon re-opening caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Refer to the section below entitled “Results of Operations” for further explanation.

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The following table shows our reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted Net (Loss) Income for Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018:

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1, February 2,

Reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted Net (Loss) Income:

Non-cash interest expense on convertible notes (b) 23,988 — —

Costs related to debt issuances and amendments (c) 3,633 (375 ) 2,496

Loss on extinguishment of debt (d) 202 — 1,823

Litigation matters (e) 22,788 — —

E-commerce closure(f) 1,549 — —

(d) Amounts relate to the refinancing of the Term Loan Facility.

(e) Represents amounts charged for certain litigation matters.

(f) Represents costs related to the closure of our e-commerce store.

Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be considered either in isolation or as a substitute for net (loss) income or other data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Among other limitations, Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect:

• interest expense on our debt;

• losses on the extinguishment of debt;

• costs related to debt issuances and amendments;

• amounts charged for certain litigation matters

• impairment charges on long-lived assets;

• costs related to closing the e-commerce store;

• income tax (benefit) expense; and

During Fiscal 2020, Adjusted EBITDA decreased $942.3 million to a loss of $62.7 million. This decrease was primarily driven by the temporary closure of all our stores and the subsequent business disruption upon re-opening caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Refer to the section below entitled “Results of Operations” for further explanation.

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The following table shows our reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA for Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018:

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1, February 2,

Reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA:

Loss on extinguishment of debt (a) 202 — 1,823

Costs related to debt issuances and amendments (b) 3,633 (375 ) 2,496

Litigation matters (c) 22,788 — —

E-commerce closure (d) 1,549 — —

(a) Amounts relate to the refinancing of the Term Loan Facility.

(c) Represents amounts charged for certain litigation matters.

(d) Represents costs related to the closure of our e-commerce store.

Adjusted EBIT has limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be considered either in isolation or as a substitute for net (loss) income or other data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Among other limitations, Adjusted EBIT does not reflect:

• interest expense on our debt;

• losses on the extinguishment of debt;

• costs related to debt issuances and amendments;

• favorable lease cost;

• amounts charged for certain litigation matters;

• impairment charges on long-lived assets;

• costs related to closing the e-commerce store;

• income tax (benefit) expense; and

During Fiscal 2020, Adjusted EBIT decreased $952.2 million to a loss of $282.8 million. This decrease was primarily driven by the temporary closure of all our stores and the subsequent business disruption upon re-opening caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Refer to the section below entitled “Results of Operations” for further explanation.

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The following table shows our reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted EBIT for Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018:

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1, February 2,

Reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted EBIT:

Loss on extinguishment of debt (a) 202 — 1,823

Costs related to debt issuances and amendments (b) 3,633 (375 ) 2,496

Litigation matters (d) 22,788 — —

E-commerce closure (e) 1,549 — —

(a) Amounts relate to the refinancing of the Term Loan Facility.

(d) Represents amounts charged for certain litigation matters.

(e) Represents costs related to the closure of our e-commerce store.

Comparable Store Sales. Comparable store sales measure performance of a store during the current reporting period against the performance of the same store in the corresponding period of the previous year. The method of calculating comparable store sales varies across the retail industry. As a result, our definition of comparable store sales may differ from other retailers.

We define comparable store sales as merchandise sales of those stores commencing on the first day of the fiscal month one year after the end of their grand opening activities, which normally conclude within the first two months of operations. If a store is closed for seven or more days during a month, our policy is to remove that store from our calculation of comparable stores sales for any such month, as well as during the month(s) of their grand re-opening activities. Comparable store sales were flat during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020, compared to increases of 4% and 1% during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively. Comparable store sales were not meaningful for the full year period ended January 30, 2021 due to the extended store closures resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. Comparable store sales increased 3% in both full year periods for Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018.

Various factors affect comparable store sales, including weather conditions, current economic conditions, the timing of our releases of new merchandise and promotional events, the general retail sales environment, consumer preferences and buying trends, changes in sales mix among distribution channels, competition and the success of marketing programs.

Gross Margin. Gross margin is the difference between net sales and the cost of sales. Our cost of sales and gross margin may not be comparable to those of other entities, since some entities include all of the costs related to their buying and distribution functions, certain store-related costs and other costs, in cost of sales. We include certain of these costs in the line items “Selling, general and administrative expenses” and “Depreciation and amortization” in our Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. We include in our “Cost of sales” line item all costs of merchandise (net of purchase discounts and certain vendor allowances), inbound freight, distribution center outbound freight and certain merchandise acquisition costs, primarily commissions and import fees. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased to 38.2% during Fiscal 2020, compared with 41.8% during Fiscal 2019, driven primarily by aged inventory markdowns in the first quarter due to our extended store closures.

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Inventory. Inventory at January 30, 2021decreased to $740.8 million from $777.2 million at February 1, 2020. This decrease was primarily due to a 16% decrease in comparable store inventory, driven by our strategy of operating with leaner in-store inventory. This decrease was partially offset by our 34 net new stores since the end of Fiscal 2019, as well as reserve inventory, which was 38% of total inventory as of the end of Fiscal 2020, compared with 33% as of the end of Fiscal 2019.Reserve inventory includes all inventory that is being stored for release either later in the season, or in a subsequent season. We intend to continue to build up our reserve merchandise in order to more effectively chase sales trends.

In order to better serve our customers and maximize sales, we continue to refine our merchandising mix and inventory levels within our stores. By appropriately managing our inventories, we believe we will be better able to deliver a continual flow of fresh merchandise to our customers.

Inventory turnover and comparable store inventory turnover are performance metrics that indicate how efficiently inventory is bought and sold. They each measure the length of time that we own our inventory.

Inventory turnover is calculated by dividing cost of goods sold by the average cost value of our inventory for the period being measured. Our inventory turnover rate improved approximately 15% during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020, compared with the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2019. Due to the extended store closures during the year, inventory turnover for the full year is not meaningful.

Comparable store inventory turnover is calculated by dividing comparable store sales by the average comparable store retail value of inventory for the period being measured. The comparable store retail value of inventories is estimated based on the original sales price of items on hand reduced by retail reductions, which include sales, markdowns taken, an estimated shortage adjustment and employee discounts, for our comparable stores. Our comparable store inventory turnover rate improved approximately 27% during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020 compared with the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2019. Due to the extended store closures during the year, comparable store inventory turnover for the full year is not meaningful.

The difference between inventory turnover and comparable store inventory turnover is primarily the result of the latter not including distribution center and warehouse inventory or inventory at new and non-comparable stores. Inventory held at our warehouses and distribution centers includes merchandise being readied for shipment to our stores and reserve inventory acquired opportunistically for future store release. The magnitude of reserve, at any one point in time, is dependent on the buying opportunities identified in the marketplace.

We present inventory turnover because it demonstrates how effective we are at managing our inventory. We present comparable store inventory turnover as we believe this is a useful supplemental metric in evaluating the effectiveness of our merchandising efforts, as a faster comparable store inventory turnover generally leads to reduced markdowns and more fresh merchandise in our stores.

Store Payroll. The method of calculating store payroll varies across the retail industry. As a result, our store payroll may differ from other retailers. We define store payroll as regular and overtime payroll for all store personnel as well as regional and territory personnel, exclusive of payroll charges related to corporate and warehouse employees.

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, we temporarily furloughed most store associates in March 2020, while providing two weeks of financial support to impacted associates. We also continued to provide benefits to furloughed associates, including paying 100% of their current medical benefit premiums while they were furloughed. As a result of these actions, store payroll costs decreased to $572.0 million during Fiscal 2020, compared with $623.1 million during Fiscal 2019.

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Results of Operations

The following table sets forth certain items in the Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated.

Percentage of Net Sales

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1, February 2,

Selling, general and administrative expenses 40.5 30.7 30.4

Costs related to debt issuances and amendments 0.1 (0.0 ) 0.0

Depreciation and amortization 3.8 2.9 3.3

Impairment charges - long-lived assets 0.1 0.1 0.1

Other income - net (0.1 ) (0.2 ) (0.2 )

Loss on extinguishment of debt 0.0 — 0.0

(Loss) income before income tax (benefit) expense (7.7 ) 8.0 7.8

Income tax (benefit) expense (3.8 ) 1.6 1.4

Net (loss) income (3.9 )% 6.4 % 6.4 %

Performance for Fiscal Year Ended January 30, 2021 (Fiscal 2020) Compared with Fiscal Year Ended February 1, 2020 (Fiscal 2019)

Net sales

Net sales decreased $1,509.7 million, or 20.8%, to $5,751.5 million, driven primarily by the temporary closure of all our stores and the subsequent business disruption upon re-opening caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Other revenue

Other revenue decreased $12.7 million to $12.4 million, driven primarily by a decrease in layaway fees, as well as a reduction in shipping income due to the closure of the e-commerce store. Our layaway program was suspended as of the end of Fiscal 2020.

Cost of sales

Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased to 61.8% during Fiscal 2020, driven primarily by markdowns on aged inventory in the first quarter due to the extended store closures. On a dollar basis, cost of sales decreased $673.7 million, or 15.9%, primarily driven by our overall decrease in sales. Product sourcing costs, which are included in the line item “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income, were $433.8 million during Fiscal 2020, compared to $339.1 million during Fiscal 2019.

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Selling, general and administrative expenses

The following table details selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 2020 compared with Fiscal 2019. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

(in millions)

Fiscal Year Ended

The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales was primarily driven by the temporary closure of all our stores and the overall decrease in sales. We took significant steps to reduce selling, general and administrative expenses during this period. Among other things, we worked with landlords to modify payment terms for certain leases, furloughed most store and distribution center associates, as well as some corporate associates, temporarily eliminated the salary of the CEO and cash compensation for our Board of Directors, and temporarily reduced the salaries for our executive leadership team by 50%, with smaller salary reductions for all employees through a certain level. On a dollar basis, these actions were more than offset by an increase in products sourcing costs, as well as COVID-19 related expenses and store re-opening costs.

Costs related to debt issuances and amendments

During Fiscal 2020, we incurred legal fees related to the issuance of our Secured Notes of $2.5 million, as well as legal and placement fees of $1.1 million related to the refinancing of our Term Loan Facility. During Fiscal 2018, we recorded total estimated costs related to debt amendments of $2.5 million, primarily as a result of the repricing of our Term Loan Facility. During Fiscal 2019, we reversed $0.4 million of this estimated expense based on actual expenses incurred.

Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense related to the depreciation of fixed assets amounted to $220.4 million during Fiscal 2020, compared with $210.7 million during Fiscal 2019. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense was primarily driven by capital expenditures related to our new and non-comparable stores.

Impairment charges—long-lived assets

Impairment charges related to long-lived assets were $6.0 million and $4.3 million during Fiscal 2020 and Fiscal 2019, respectively, related to store-level assets and lease assets at 14 stores and 3 stores (including the online store), respectively.

The recoverability assessment related to these store-level assets requires various judgments and estimates, including estimates related to future revenues, gross margin rates, store expenses, market rent rates and other assumptions. We base these estimates upon our past and expected future performance. We believe our estimates are appropriate in light of current market conditions. However, future impairment charges could be required if we do not achieve our current revenue or cash flow projections for each store.

Other income, net

Other income, net (consisting of gains and losses on disposition of assets, gains and losses on insurance proceeds and other miscellaneous items) decreased $8.2 million to $8.4 million during Fiscal 2020. The decrease in other income was primarily driven by one-time insurance gains recognized during Fiscal 2019.

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Interest expense

Interest expense increased $46.9 million to $97.8 million. The increase was primarily driven by the issuance of our $805 million Convertible Notes and our $300 million Secured Notes, as well as the higher average balance on our ABL Line of Credit. This increase was partially offset by the refinancing of our Term Loan Facility in February 2020, which reduced the applicable interest rate margins on our Term Loan Facility from 2.00% to 1.75%, as well as a decrease in average LIBOR.

Our average interest rates and average balances related to our variable rate debt for Fiscal 2020 compared with Fiscal 2019 are summarized in the table below:

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1,

Average interest rate – ABL Line of Credit 1.9% 3.7%

Average interest rate – Term Loan Facility 2.2% 4.2%

Average balance – ABL Line of Credit (in millions) $ 256.6 $ 81.5

Average balance – Term Loan Facility (in millions) (a) $ 961.4 $ 961.4

(a) Excludes original issue discount

Income tax (benefit) expense

Income tax (benefit) expense was a benefit of $221.1 million for Fiscal 2020 compared with expense of $115.4 million for Fiscal 2019. The effective tax rate was 50.5% related to pretax loss of $437.6 million for Fiscal 2020, and 19.9% related to pretax income of $580.5 million for Fiscal 2019. The income tax benefit in the current year is a result of the pre-tax loss and the carry-back of net operating losses arising in Fiscal 2020 to the five prior tax years, as permitted under the CARES Act. The increase in the income tax rate is a function of current year losses facilitating a refund receivable upon amending previously filed returns at a 35% tax rate. Additionally, excess tax benefit from stock compensation drove an increase in the tax rate related to pre-tax loss in Fiscal 2020, compared to a decrease in the tax rate related to pre-tax income in Fiscal 2019.

Net (loss) income

We recorded a net loss of $216.5 million during Fiscal 2020 compared with net income of $465.1 million for Fiscal 2019. This decrease was primarily driven by the temporary closure of all our stores and the subsequent business disruption upon re-opening caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Performance for Fiscal Year Ended February 1, 2020 (Fiscal 2019) Compared with Fiscal Year Ended February 2, 2019 (Fiscal 2018)

For a discussion related to Fiscal 2019 performance compared to Fiscal 2018 performance, refer to Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2020 (Fiscal 2019 10-K).

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our ability to satisfy interest and principal payment obligations on our outstanding debt will depend largely on our future performance which, in turn, is subject to prevailing economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors beyond our control. If we do not have sufficient cash flow to service interest and principal payment obligations on our outstanding indebtedness, and if we cannot borrow or obtain equity financing to satisfy those obligations, our business and results of operations will be materially adversely affected. We cannot be assured that any replacement borrowing or equity financing could be successfully completed on terms similar to our current financing agreements, or at all.

As a result of the uncertainty regarding the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and the related impact on store traffic, the Company has taken a more conservative approach to managing its cash flow during Fiscal 2020. These measures included carefully managing operating expenses, working capital and capital expenditures during the period, as well as suspending the Company’s share repurchase program.

We completed several debt transactions in order to facilitate increased financial flexibility during this period. During March 2020, we borrowed $400 million on our existing ABL Line of Credit. We repaid $150 million on the ABL Line of Credit during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and the remaining $250 million during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020. On April 16, 2020, we issued

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$805 million of our Convertible Notes, and through BCFWC, issued $300 million of Secured Notes. The proceeds of the Convertible Notes and Secured Notes are being used for general corporate purposes.

We believe that cash generated from operations, along with our existing cash and our ABL Line of Credit, will be sufficient to fund our expected cash flow requirements and planned capital expenditures for at least the next twelve months as well as the foreseeable future. However, there can be no assurance that we would be able to offset declines in our comparable store sales with savings initiatives in the event that the economy declines, or we are again required to cease or significantly limit our operations as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Cash Flows

Cash Flows for Fiscal 2020 Compared with Fiscal 2019

We generated $977.2 million of cash flows during Fiscal 2020 compared with $275.5 million during Fiscal 2019.

Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to $219.2 million and $891.7 million during Fiscal 2020 and Fiscal 2019, respectively. The decrease in our operating cash flows was primarily driven by the temporary closure of all stores and the subsequent business disruption upon re-opening caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Net cash used in investing activities was $274.1 million and $324.6 million during Fiscal 2020 and Fiscal 2019, respectively. This change was primarily the result of a decrease in capital expenditures. Some of our new store, store remodel and other store expenditure projects were moved to future periods as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $1,032.2 million during Fiscal 2020 compared to a use of $291.6 million during Fiscal 2019. This change was primarily driven by our cash flow management efforts as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which included issuing $805 million of our Convertible Notes, and through BCFWC, issuing $300 million of Secured Notes, and suspending our share repurchase program.

Changes in working capital also impact our cash flows. Working capital equals current assets (exclusive of restricted cash) minus current liabilities. We had working capital at January 30, 2021 of $820.0 million compared with a working capital deficit of $51.1 million at February 1, 2020. The increase in working capital was primarily due to our increased cash balance, as a result of issuing the Convertible Notes and the Secured Notes, as well as an increase in prepaid income taxes. These increases were partially offset by an increase in other current liabilities (primarily due to deferral of rent payments and accrued interest), as well as an increase in accounts payable.

For a discussion of our cash flows for Fiscal 2019 compared to Fiscal 2018, refer to Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” included in our Fiscal 2019 10-K.

Capital Expenditures

For Fiscal 2020, cash spend for capital expenditures, net of $40.7 million of landlord allowances, amounted to $232.4 million. These capital expenditures include approximately $97 million, net of the previously mentioned landlord allowances and insurance recoveries, for store expenditures (new stores, remodels and other store expenditures). In addition, we made capital expenditures of approximately $79 million to support our supply chain initiatives, with the remaining capital to support information technology and other business initiatives. We incurred cash spend on capital expenditures of $268.9 million, net of approximately $56.3 million of landlord allowances and $5.1 million of insurance recoveries related to property and equipment, during Fiscal 2019.

We estimate that we will spend approximately $470 million, net of approximately $15 million of landlord allowances, in capital expenditures during Fiscal 2021, including approximately $205 million, net of the previously mentioned landlord allowances, for store expenditures (new stores, remodels and other store expenditures). In addition, we estimate that we will spend approximately $140 million to support our supply chain initiatives, with the remaining capital used to support our information technology and other business initiatives.

Share Repurchase Program

On August 14, 2019, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $400 million of common stock, which is authorized to be executed through August 2021. This repurchase program is funded using our available cash and borrowings on our ABL Line of Credit.

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During Fiscal 2020, we repurchased 243,573 shares of common stock for $50.2 million under our share repurchase program. As part of the Company’s cash management efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic, we suspended our share repurchase program in March 2020. As of January 30, 2021, we had $348.4 million remaining under our share repurchase authorization.

We are authorized to repurchase shares of our outstanding common stock from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions under our repurchase program. The timing and amount of stock repurchases will depend on a variety of factors, including the market conditions as well as corporate and regulatory considerations. Our share repurchase program may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time, and we have no obligation to repurchase any amount of our common stock under the program.

Dividends

During the past two fiscal years, we have not declared, and do not anticipate declaring in the near term, dividends on shares of our common stock. We currently do, and intend to continue to, retain all available funds and any future earnings to fund all of the Company's capital expenditures, business initiatives, and to support any potential opportunistic capital structure initiatives. Any determination to pay dividends in the future will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon results of operations, financial condition, contractual restrictions, including those under agreements governing our existing indebtedness, or, any potential future indebtedness we may incur, restrictions imposed by applicable law, capital requirements and other factors our Board of Directors deems relevant.

In addition, since we are a holding company, substantially all of the assets shown on our consolidated balance sheets are held by our subsidiaries. Accordingly, our earnings, cash flow and ability to pay dividends are largely dependent upon the earnings and cash flows of our subsidiaries and the distribution or other payment of such earnings to us in the form of dividends.

Debt and Hedging

As of January 30, 2021, our obligations include $958.4 million, inclusive of original issue discount, under our Term Loan Facility, $648.3 million, inclusive of original issue discount, of Convertible Notes and $300.0 million of Secured Notes. There were no outstanding borrowings on our ABL Line of Credit as of January 30, 2021. Our debt obligations also include $47.7 million of finance lease obligations as of January 30, 2021. Refer to Note 7 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, “Long Term Debt,” for an overview of the terms and conditions of these instruments.

Term Loan Facility

At January 30, 2021, our borrowing rate related to the Term Loan Facility was 1.9%.

On February 26, 2020, we completed a repricing of our Term Loan Facility, which among other things, reduced the interest rate margins applicable to our Term Loan Facility from 1.00% to 0.75%, in the case of prime rate loans, and from 2.00% to 1.75%, in the case of LIBOR loans, with the LIBOR floor continuing to be 0.00%.

ABL Line of Credit

At January 30, 2021, we had $476.8 million available under the ABL Line of Credit. The maximum borrowings under the ABL Line of Credit during Fiscal 2020 amounted to $400.0million. Average borrowings during Fiscal 2020 amounted to $256.6 million at an average interest rate of 1.9%.

Convertible Notes

On April 16, 2020, we issued $805 million of Convertible Notes. An aggregate of up to 3,656,149 shares of common stock may be issued upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, which number is subject to adjustment up to an aggregate of 4,844,410 shares following certain corporate events that occur prior to the maturity date or if we issue a notice of redemption, and which is also subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments.

The Convertible Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.25% per year, payable semi-annually in cash, in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2020. The Convertible Notes will mature on April 15, 2025, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased.

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Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding January 15, 2025, the Convertible Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders only upon the occurrence of certain events and during certain periods. Thereafter, the Convertible Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders at any time until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. The Convertible Notes have an initial conversion rate of 4.5418 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $220.18 per share of our common stock), subject to adjustment if certain events occur. The initial conversion price represents a conversion premium of approximately 32.50% over $166.17 per share, the last reported sale price of our common stock on April 13, 2020 (the pricing date of the offering) on the New York Stock Exchange. Upon conversion, we will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of our common stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, at our election. We will not be able to redeem the Convertible Notes prior to April 15, 2023. On or after April 15, 2023, we will be able to redeem for cash all or any portion of the Convertible Notes, at our option, if the last reported sale price of our common stock is equal to or greater than 130% of the conversion price for a specified period of time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal aggregate amount of the Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date.

Holders of the Convertible Notes may require us to repurchase their Convertible Notes upon the occurrence of certain events that constitute a fundamental change under the indenture governing the Convertible Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of repurchase. In connection with certain corporate events or if we issue a notice of redemption, it will, under certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate for holders who elect to convert their Convertible Notes in connection with such corporate event or during the relevant redemption period for such Convertible Notes.

The Convertible Notes contain a cash conversion feature, and as a result, we have separated it into liability and equity components. We valued the liability component based on our borrowing rate for a similar debt instrument that does not contain a conversion feature. The equity component, which is recognized as a debt discount, was valued as the difference between the face value of the Convertible Notes and the fair value of the liability component.

Secured Notes

On April 16, 2020, our indirect subsidiary, BCFWC, issued $300 million of Senior Secured Notes. The Secured Notes are senior, secured obligations of BCFWC, and interest is payable semiannually in cash at a rate of 6.25% per annum on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2020. The Secured Notes are guaranteed on a senior secured basis by Burlington Coat Factory Holdings, LLC, Burlington Coat Factory Investments Holdings, Inc. and BCFWC’s subsidiaries that guarantee the loans under the Term Loan Facility and ABL Line of Credit. The Secured Notes will mature on April 15, 2025 unless earlier redeemed or repurchased.

Hedging

On December 17, 2018, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract, which was designated as a cash flow hedge. This interest rate swap, which hedges $450 million of our Term Loan Facility, became effective May 31, 2019 and matures December 29, 2023.

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Certain Information Concerning Contractual Obligations

The following table sets forth certain information regarding our obligations to make future payments under current contracts as of January 30, 2021:

Payments Due By Period

Total Less Than 1 Year 2-3 Years 4-5 Years Thereafter

(in thousands)

(3) Finance lease obligations include future interest payments.

Our agreements with three former employees to pay their respective beneficiaries $1.0 million upon their deaths for a total of $3.0 million is not reflected in the table above because the timing of the payments is unpredictable.

The table above excludes ASC Topic No. 740 “Income Taxes” (Topic No. 740) liabilities which represent uncertain tax positions related to temporary differences. The total Topic No. 740 liability was $16.9 million, inclusive of $10.6million of interest and penalties included in our total Topic No. 740 liability neither of which is presented in the table above as we are not certain if and when these payments would be required.

The table above excludes our irrevocable letters of credit guaranteeing payment and performance under certain leases, insurance contracts, debt agreements, merchandising agreements and utility agreements in the amount of $54.9 million as of January 30, 2021.

As of January 30, 2021, insurance reserves amounted to $80.9 million. These amounts are excluded from the table above as we are not certain if and when these payments would be required.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. We believe there are several accounting policies that are critical to understanding our historical and future performance as these policies affect the reported amounts of revenues and other significant areas that involve management’s judgments and estimates. The preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities; (ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements; and (iii) the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, inventories, long-lived assets, intangible assets, goodwill, insurance reserves and income taxes. Historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances form the basis for making estimates and judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. As of the end of Fiscal 2020, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to unfold. As a result, many of our estimates and judgments carry a higher degree of variability and volatility. As events continue to evolve and additional information becomes available, our estimates may change materially in future periods. A critical accounting estimate meets two criteria: (1) it requires assumptions about highly uncertain matters and (2) there would be a material effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements from either using a different, although

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reasonable, amount within the range of the estimate in the current period or from reasonably likely period-to-period changes in the estimate.

While there are a number of accounting policies, methods and estimates affecting our Consolidated Financial Statements as addressed in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” areas that are particularly critical and significant include:

Revenue Recognition. While revenue recognition for the Company does not involve significant judgment, it represents an important accounting policy. We record revenue at the time control of goods are transferred to the customer, which we determine to be at point of sale and delivery of merchandise, net of allowances for estimated future returns, which is estimated based on historical return rates. We present sales, net of sales taxes, in our Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. We account for layaway sales in compliance with ASC Topic No. 606 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” Layaway sales are recognized upon delivery of merchandise to the customer. The amount of cash received upon initiation of the layaway is recorded as a deposit liability within the line item “Other current liabilities” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Stored value cards (gift cards and store credits issued for merchandise returns) are recorded as a liability at the time of issuance, and the related sale is recorded upon redemption.

We estimate and recognize stored value card breakage income in proportion to actual stored value card redemptions. We determine an estimated stored value card breakage rate by continuously evaluating historical redemption data. Breakage income is recognized on a monthly basis in proportion to the historical redemption patterns for those stored value cards for which the likelihood of redemption is remote.

Inventory. Our inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market using the retail inventory method. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventory and the resulting gross margin are determined by applying a calculated cost to retail ratio to the retail value of inventory. The retail inventory method is an averaging method that results in valuing inventory at the lower of cost or market provided markdowns are taken timely to reduce the retail value of inventory. Inherent in the retail inventory method calculation are certain significant management judgments and estimates including merchandise markon, markups, markdowns and shortage, which significantly impact the ending inventory valuation as well as the resulting gross margin. Management believes that our retail inventory method provides an inventory valuation which approximates cost using a first-in, first-out assumption and results in carrying value at the lower of cost or market. We reserve for aged inventory based on historical trends and specific identification. Our aged inventory reserve contains uncertainties as the calculations require management to make assumptions and to apply judgment regarding a number of factors, including market conditions, the selling environment, historical results and current inventory trends. A 1% change in the dollar amount of retail markdowns would have resulted in an increase in markdown dollars, at cost, of approximately $4.5 million for Fiscal 2020.

Estimates are used to record inventory shortage at retail stores between physical inventories. Actual physical inventories are conducted at least annually to calculate actual shortage. While we make estimates on the basis of the best information available to us at the time the estimates are made, over accruals or under accruals of shortage may be identified as a result of the physical inventory counts, requiring adjustments.

Insurance Reserves. We have risk participation agreements with insurance carriers with respect to workers’ compensation, general liability insurance and health insurance. Pursuant to these arrangements, we are responsible for paying individual claims up to designated dollar limits. The amounts included in our costs related to these claims are estimated and can vary based on changes in assumptions or claims experience included in the associated insurance programs. For example, changes in legal trends and interpretations, as well as changes in the nature and method of how claims are settled, can impact ultimate costs. An increase in workers’ compensation claims by employees, health insurance claims by employees or general liability claims may result in a corresponding increase in our costs related to these claims. Insurance reserves amounted to $80.9 million and $79.0 million at January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, respectively.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to Note 2 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, “Recent Accounting Pronouncements,” for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements and their impact in our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Fluctuations in Operating Results

We expect that our revenues and operating results may fluctuate from fiscal quarter to fiscal quarter or over the longer term. Certain of the general factors that may cause such fluctuations are discussed in Item 1A, Risk Factors and elsewhere in this Annual Report.

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Seasonality

Our business, like that of most retailers, is subject to seasonal influences. In the second half of the year, which includes the back-to-school and holiday seasons, we generally realize a higher level of sales and net income. Weather is also a contributing factor to the sale of our clothing. Generally, our sales are higher if the weather is cold during the Fall and warm during the early Spring. Sales of cold weather clothing are increased by early cold weather during the Fall, while sales of warm weather clothing are improved by early warm weather conditions in the Spring. Although we have diversified our product offerings, we believe traffic to our stores is still driven, in part, by weather patterns.

Inflation

We do not believe that our operating results have been materially affected by inflation during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 or Fiscal 2018. Historically, as the costs of merchandising and related operating expenses have increased, we have been able to mitigate the effect of such impact on our operations.

The U.S. retail industry continues to face increased pressure on margins as commodity prices increase and the overall challenging retail conditions have led consumers to be more value conscious. Our “open to buy” paradigm, in which we purchase both pre-season and in-season merchandise, allows us the flexibility to purchase less pre-season with the balance purchased in-season and opportunistically. It also provides us the flexibility to shift purchases between suppliers and categories. This enables us to obtain better terms with our suppliers, which we expect to help offset the expected rising costs of goods.

Market Risk

We are exposed to market risks relating to fluctuations in interest rates. Our borrowings contain floating rate obligations and are subject to interest rate fluctuations. The objective of our financial risk management is to minimize the negative impact of interest rate fluctuations on our earnings and cash flows. We manage interest rate risk through the use of our interest rate cap contracts.

As more fully described in Note 8 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” we enter into interest rate derivative contracts to manage interest rate risks associated with our long term debt obligations. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in the line item “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. We continue to have exposure to interest rate risks to the extent they are not hedged.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Other than operating leases consummated in the normal course of business (prior to our adoption of ASU 2016-02) and letters of credit, as more fully described above under the caption “Certain Information Concerning Contractual Obligations,” we are not involved in any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future impact on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. As a result of adopting ASU 2016-02, our operating leases are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheet for Fiscal 2020 and Fiscal 2019.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to certain market risks as part of our ongoing business operations. Primary exposures include changes in interest rates, as borrowings under our ABL Line of Credit and Term Loan Facility bear interest at floating rates based on LIBOR or the base rate, in each case plus an applicable borrowing margin. The interest rate of our Term Loan Facility is also dependent on the prime rate, and the federal funds rate as further discussed in Note 7 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, “Long Term Debt.”

We manage our interest rate risk through the use of interest rate derivative contracts. For our floating-rate debt, interest rate changes generally impact our earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors are held constant.

On December 17, 2018, we entered into an interest rate swap contract, which was designated as a cash flow hedge. This interest rate swap became effective on May 31, 2019. It has a notional principal amount of $450.0 million, a swap rate of 2.72%, and matures on December 29, 2023.

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On February 26, 2020, we completed a repricing of our Term Loan Facility, which among other things, reduced the interest rate margins applicable to our Term Loan Facility from 1.00% to 0.75%, in the case of prime rate loans, and from 2.00% to 1.75%, in the case of LIBOR loans, with the LIBOR floor continuing to be 0.00%.

We have unlimited interest rate risk related to borrowings on our variable rate debt in excess of the notional principal amount of our interest rate swap contract.

At January 30, 2021, we had $961.4 million of floating-rate debt, exclusive of original issue discount. Based on $961.4 million outstanding as floating-rate debt, a one percentage point interest rate increase as of January 30, 2021 (after considering our interest rate swap contract and assuming current borrowing level remains constant), would cause an increase to cash interest expense of $5.2 million per year, resulting in $5.2 million less in our pre-tax earnings. This sensitivity analysis assumes our mix of financial instruments and all other variables will remain constant in future periods. These assumptions are made in order to facilitate the analysis and are not necessarily indicative of our future intentions.

Our ability to satisfy our interest payment obligations on our outstanding debt will depend largely on our future performance, which, in turn, is in part subject to prevailing economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors beyond our control. If we do not have sufficient cash flow to service our interest payment obligations on our outstanding indebtedness and if we cannot borrow or obtain equity financing to satisfy those obligations, our business and results of operations will be materially adversely affected. We cannot be assured that any replacement borrowing or equity financing could be successfully completed.

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Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Page

Consolidated Financial Statements

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 50

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020 54

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Burlington Stores, Inc.

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Burlington Stores, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, the related consolidated statements of (loss) income, comprehensive (loss) income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 30, 2021, and the related notes and the schedules listed in the Index at Item 15 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 30, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of January 30, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 15, 2021, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, effective February 3, 2019, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standard Update 2016-02 (Topic 842), using the alternative transition method which does not require prior periods to be recast.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Retail Inventory Method—Impact of Markdowns—Refer to Note 1 to the financial statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

The Company values merchandise inventories at the lower of cost or market using the retail inventory method. Under this method, the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross margins are determined by applying a calculated cost-to-retail ratio to the retail value of inventories. The retail inventory method is an averaging method that results in valuing inventory at the lower of cost or

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market provided markdowns are taken timely to reduce the retail value of inventory. Merchandise inventories as of January 30, 2021, were $740.8 million.

The judgments involved in determining when to record markdowns can significantly impact the ending inventory valuation and the resulting gross profit. Given the significant judgments necessary to identify and record markdowns timely, performing audit procedures to evaluate the timeliness of markdowns involved a high degree of auditor judgment.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to the timing of markdowns taken included the following, among others:

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Parsippany, New Jersey

March 15, 2021

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 1983.

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BURLINGTON STORES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS) INCOME

(All amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1, February 2,

REVENUES:

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

Costs related to debt issuances and amendments 3,633 (375 ) 2,496

Loss on extinguishment of debt 202 — 1,823

Net (loss) income per common share:

Common stock - diluted $ (3.28 ) $ 6.91 $ 6.04

Weighted average number of common shares:

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BURLINGTON STORES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

(All amounts in thousands)

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1, February 2,

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:

Interest rate derivative contracts:

Net unrealized losses arising during the period (11,458 ) (16,606 ) (3,080 )

Net reclassification into earnings during the period 7,403 1,259 1,354

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (4,055 ) (15,347 ) (1,726 )

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BURLINGTON STORES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(All amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

January 30, February 1,

ASSETS

Current assets:

Restricted cash and cash equivalents 6,582 6,582

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Current maturities of long term debt 3,899 3,577

Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock, $0.0001 par value:

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (23,015 ) (18,960 )

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BURLINGTON STORES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(All amounts in thousands)

Fiscal Year Ended

January 30, February 1, February 2,

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Non-cash loss on extinguishment of debt 202 — 1,823

Non-cash rent — — (25,568 )

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Other long term assets and long term liabilities 562 3,176 8,780

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Lease acquisition costs — (1,983 ) (8,543 )

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment and assets held for sale — — 6,020

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from long term debt—Convertible Note 805,000 — —

Proceeds from long term debt—Secured Note 300,000 — —

Principal payments on long term debt—Term B-5 Loans — — (152,793 )

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Non-cash investing activities:

Acquisition of finance leases $ — $ 19,875 $ 13,538

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BURLINGTON STORES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(All dollar amounts in thousands)

Shares Amount Capital Earnings Loss Shares Amount Total

Cumulative-effect adjustment — — — 600 — — — 600

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BURLINGTON STORES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Business

As of January 30, 2021, Burlington Stores, Inc., a Delaware corporation (collectively with its subsidiaries, the Company), has expanded its store base to 761 retail stores in 45 states and Puerto Rico. The Company sells in-season, fashion-focused merchandise at up to 60% off other retailers’ prices, including: women’s ready-to-wear apparel, menswear, youth apparel, baby, beauty, footwear, accessories, home, toys, gifts and coats. As of January 30, 2021, the Company operated stores under the names “Burlington Stores” (757 stores), “Cohoes Fashions” (1 store), “Super Baby Depot” (2 stores), and “MJM Designer Shoes” (1 store). Cohoes Fashions offers products similar to those offered by Burlington Stores. MJM Designer Shoes offers moderately priced designer and fashion shoes. The Super Baby Depot stores offer baby clothing, accessories, furniture and other merchandise in the middle to higher price range.

Basis of Consolidation and Presentation

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Burlington Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Fiscal Years

The Company defines its fiscal year as the 52 or 53-week period ending on the Saturday closest to January 31. The fiscal years ended January 30, 2021 (Fiscal 2020), February 1, 2020 (Fiscal 2019) and February 2, 2019 (Fiscal 2018) each consisted of 52 weeks.

Use of Estimates

Certain amounts included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are estimated based on historical experience, currently available information and management’s judgment as to the expected outcome of future conditions and circumstances. While every effort is made to ensure the integrity of such estimates, actual results could differ from these estimates, and such differences could have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

COVID-19

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus (known as COVID-19) outbreak to be a global pandemic. As a result, the Company began the temporary closing of some of its stores, and effective March 22, 2020, it made the decision to temporarily close all of its stores, distribution centers (other than processing of received inventory) and corporate offices to combat the rapid spread of COVID-19.

These developments have caused significant disruptions to the Company’s business and have had a significant adverse impact on its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The continuing extent of which will be primarily based on a variety of factors, including the production and administration of effective medical treatments and vaccines, the timing and extent of any recovery in traffic and consumer spending at the Company’s stores, supply chain delays due to closed factories or distribution centers, reduced workforces or labor shortages, scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas, and any future required store closures because of COVID-19 resurgences. The Company began re-opening stores on May 11, 2020, with the majority of stores, as well as all distribution centers, re-opened by mid-June 2020, and substantially all stores re-opened by the end of the second quarter. However, the Company is currently unable to determine how long the conditions resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic will continue, including the imposition of social distancing protocols and other restrictions on its store operations, and whether potential subsequent additional outbreaks will lead to a reduction in customer traffic and additional temporary store closures.

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the temporary closing of stores, the Company provided two weeks of financial support to associates impacted by these store closures and by the shutdown of distribution centers. The Company temporarily furloughed most store and distribution center associates, as well as some corporate associates, but continued to provide benefits to its furloughed associates in accordance with its benefit plans. In addition, we paid 100% of their medical benefit premiums during the period they were furloughed. During the second quarter, the Company recalled all furloughed associates at its re-opened stores, as well as its corporate and distribution facilities.

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In order to maintain maximum financial flexibility during these uncertain times, the Company completed several debt transactions in the first quarter of Fiscal 2020. In March 2020, the Company borrowed $400 million on its existing $600 million senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the ABL Line of Credit), of which $150 million was repaid during the second quarter, and the remaining $250 million was repaid during the fourth quarter. In April 2020, the Company issued $805 million of 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (the Convertible Notes), and BCFWC issued $300 million of 6.25% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (the Secured Notes). Refer to Note 7, “Long Term Debt,” for further discussion regarding these debt transactions.

Additionally, the Company took the following steps to further enhance its financial flexibility:

• Negotiated rent deferral agreements with landlords.

• Suspended the Company’s share repurchase program.

Due to the aging of inventory related to the temporary store closures discussed above, as well as the impact of seasonality on the Company’s merchandise, the Company recognized inventory markdown reserves of $271.9 million during the first quarter of Fiscal 2020. These reserves covered markdowns taken during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020. These charges were included in “Cost of sales” on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of (Loss) Income.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act) was signed into law, which provides emergency economic assistance for American workers, families and businesses affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The economic relief package includes government loan enhancement programs and various tax provisions to help improve liquidity for American businesses. Based on the Company’s evaluation of the CARES Act, the Company believes that it qualifies for certain employer refundable payroll credits, deferral of applicable payroll taxes, net operating loss (NOL) carrybacks and immediate expensing for eligible qualified improvement property. The Company recorded a tax benefit of $86.8 million in its effective income tax rate for the year ended January 30, 2021 for the increased benefit from NOL carrybacks to earlier years when the tax rate was higher than the current year. The Company estimates that it will obtain a one-time tax refund of $219.7 million from the carryback of federal NOLs, which is included in the line item “Prepaid and other current assets” on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. Refer to Note 15, “Income Taxes” for further discussion.

Casualty Losses and Insurance Proceeds

During Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, the Company received $12.5 million and $9.3 million, respectively, of insurance proceeds related to certain weather-related incidents that occurred in Fiscal 2017. These proceeds resulted in a gain on insurance recovery of $8.1 million and $3.3 million, which is included in “Other income – net” on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income for Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively. The Company allocated $5.1 million and $2.8 million of these proceeds to property and equipment, which is included in the line item “Proceeds from insurance recoveries related to property and equipment,” a component of cash flows from investing activities, on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents represent cash and short-term, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase. Book cash overdrafts are included in the line item “Accounts payable” on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

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Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consist of credit card receivables, insurance receivables and other receivables. Accounts receivable are recorded at net realizable value, which approximates fair value. The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts for amounts deemed uncollectible.

Inventories

Merchandise inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, as determined by the retail inventory method. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross margins are calculated by applying a calculated cost to retail ratio to the retail value of inventories. The Company regularly records a provision for estimated shortage, thereby reducing the carrying value of merchandise inventory. Complete physical inventories of all of the Company’s stores and warehouses are performed no less frequently than annually, with the recorded amount of merchandise inventory being adjusted to coincide with these physical counts.

The Company records its cost of merchandise (net of purchase discounts and certain vendor allowances), certain merchandise acquisition costs (primarily commissions and import fees), inbound freight, outbound freight from distribution centers, and freight on internally transferred merchandise in the line item “Cost of sales” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income.

Costs associated with the Company’s distribution, buying, and store receiving functions (product sourcing costs) are included in the line items “Selling, general and administrative expenses” and “Depreciation and amortization” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. Product sourcing costs included within the line item “Selling, general and administrative expenses” amounted to $433.8 million, $339.1 million and $313.3 million during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively. Depreciation and amortization related to the distribution and purchasing functions for the same periods amounted to $30.8 million, $31.9 million and $30.5 million, respectively.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from 20 to 40 years for buildings, depending upon the expected useful life of the facility, and 3 to 15 years for store fixtures and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lease term, including any reasonably assured renewal options or the expected economic life of the improvement, whichever is less. Repairs and maintenance expenditures are expensed as incurred. Renewals and betterments, which significantly extend the useful lives of existing property and equipment, are capitalized. Assets recorded under capital leases are recorded at the present value of minimum lease payments and are amortized over the lease term. Amortization of assets recorded as capital leases is included in the line item “Depreciation and amortization” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. The carrying value of all long-lived assets is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable, in accordance with ASC Topic No. 360 “Property, Plant, and Equipment” (Topic No. 360). The Company recorded impairment charges related to property and equipment of $4.6 million, $3.4 million and $3.9 million during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively. These charges are recorded in the line item “Impairment charges—long-lived assets” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. Refer to Note 6, “Impairment Charges,” for further discussion of the Company’s measurement of impairment of long-lived assets.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to undiscounted pre-tax future net cash flows expected to be generated by that asset. If the undiscounted future cash flows are not adequate to recover the carrying value of the asset, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of such assets. Refer to Note 6, “Impairment Charges,” for further discussion of the Company’s measurement of impairment of long-lived assets.

Capitalized Computer Software Costs

The Company accounts for capitalized software in accordance with ASC Topic No. 350 “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other” (Topic No. 350) which requires the capitalization of certain costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining software for internal use. The Company capitalized $12.2 million and $18.0 million relating to these costs during Fiscal 2020 and Fiscal 2019, respectively.

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Intangible Assets

The Company accounts for intangible assets in accordance with Topic No. 350. The Company’s intangible assets represent tradenames. The tradename asset “Burlington” is expected to generate cash flows indefinitely and, therefore, is accounted for as an indefinite-lived asset not subject to amortization. The Company evaluates its intangible assets for possible impairment as follows:

Indefinite-lived intangible assets: The Company tests identifiable intangible assets with an indefinite life for impairment on an annual basis, or when a triggering event occurs, relying on a number of factors that include operating results, business plans and projected future cash flows. The impairment test consists of a comparison of the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset with its carrying amount. The Company determines fair value through the relief of royalty method which is a widely accepted valuation technique. On the first business day of the second quarter, the Company’s annual assessment date, the Company performed a quantitative analysis and determined that the fair values of each of the Company’s identifiable intangible assets are greater than their respective carrying values. There were no impairment charges recorded during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 or Fiscal 2018 related to indefinite-lived intangible assets.

Finite-lived intangible assets: Identifiable intangible assets that are subject to amortization are evaluated for impairment in accordance with Topic No. 360 using a process similar to that used to evaluate other long-lived assets as described in Note 6, “Impairment Charges.” An impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset. The Company recorded impairment charges of $2.9 million related to finite-lived intangible assets during Fiscal 2018. There were no impairment charges related to finite-lived intangible assets during Fiscal 2020 and Fiscal 2019. These charges are recorded in the line item “Impairment charges–long-lived assets” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. Refer to Note 6, “Impairment Charges,” for further discussion of the Company’s measurement of impairment of long-lived assets.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the acquisition cost over the estimated fair value of tangible assets and other identifiable intangible assets acquired less liabilities assumed. Topic No. 350 requires a comparison, at least annually, of the carrying value of the assets and liabilities associated with a reporting unit, including goodwill, with the fair value of the reporting unit. The Company determines fair value through multiple widely accepted valuation techniques. These techniques use a variety of assumptions including projected market conditions, discount rates and future cash flows. If the carrying value of the assets and liabilities exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, the Company would calculate the implied fair value of its reporting unit goodwill as compared with the carrying value of its reporting unit goodwill to determine the appropriate impairment charge. On the first business day of the second fiscal quarter, the Company’s annual assessment date, the Company performed a quantitative analysis and determined that the fair value of the Company’s reporting unit was greater than its carrying value. There were no impairment charges related to goodwill during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 or Fiscal 2018.

Other Assets

Other assets consist primarily of landlord-owned store assets that the Company has paid for as part of its lease and deferred financing costs associated with the Company’s senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the ABL Line of Credit). Landlord-owned assets represent leasehold improvements at certain stores for which the Company has paid and derives a benefit, but the landlord has retained title. These assets are amortized over the lease term inclusive of reasonably assured renewal options. Amortization of landlord-owned assets was $14.0 million, $14.6 million and $16.0 million, during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively, and was included in the line item “Depreciation and amortization” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. Deferred financing costs are amortized over the life of the ABL Line of Credit using the interest method of amortization. Amortization of deferred financing costs is recorded in the line item “Interest expense” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income.

Other Current Liabilities

Other current liabilities primarily consist of sales tax payable, customer liabilities, accrued payroll costs, self-insurance reserves, accrued operating expenses, payroll taxes payable and other miscellaneous items. Customer liabilities totaled $30.2 million and $32.1 million as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, respectively.

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The Company has risk participation agreements with insurance carriers with respect to workers’ compensation, general liability insurance and health insurance. Pursuant to these arrangements, the Company is responsible for paying individual claims up to designated dollar limits. The amounts related to these claims are estimated and can vary based on changes in assumptions or claims experience included in the associated insurance programs. An increase in workers’ compensation claims, health insurance claims or general liability claims may result in a corresponding increase in costs related to these claims. Self-insurance reserves as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020 were:

(in thousands)

Short-term self-insurance reserve(a) $ 33,191 $ 34,817

Other Liabilities

Other liabilities primarily consist of the long term portion of self-insurance reserves, the fair value of derivative contracts and tax liabilities associated with the uncertain tax positions recognized by the Company in accordance with ASC Topic No. 740 “Income Taxes” (Topic No. 740).

Revenue Recognition

The Company records revenue at the time control of the goods are transferred to the customer, which the Company determines to be at point of sale and delivery of merchandise, net of allowances for estimated future returns, which is estimated based on historical return rates. The Company presents sales, net of sales taxes, in its Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. The Company accounts for layaway sales in compliance with ASC Topic No. 606 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic No. 606). Layaway sales are recognized upon delivery of merchandise to the customer. The amount of cash received upon initiation of the layaway is recorded as a deposit liability in the line item “Other current liabilities” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s layaway program was suspended as of the end of Fiscal 2020. Stored value cards (gift cards and store credits issued for merchandise returns) are recorded as a liability at the time of issuance, and the related sale is recorded upon redemption.

The Company determines an estimated stored value card breakage rate by continuously evaluating historical redemption data. Breakage income is recognized monthly in proportion to the historical redemption patterns for those stored value cards for which the likelihood of redemption is remote.

Other Revenue

Other revenue consists of service fees (layaway, shipping and handling, alteration, dormancy and other service charges), subleased rental income and rental income from leased departments as shown in the table below:

(in thousands)

Fiscal Years Ended

Rental income from leased departments — — 273

Rental income from leased departments resulted from arrangements at some of the Company’s stores where the Company granted unaffiliated third parties the right to use designated store space solely for the purpose of selling such third parties’ goods, including such items as fragrances and designer handbags. Rental income was based on an agreed upon percentage of the lease departments’ total revenues. The Company did not own or have any rights to any tradenames, licenses or other intellectual property in

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connection with the brands sold by such unaffiliated third parties. The Company no longer has any such arrangements as of the end of Fiscal 2020.

Private Label Credit Card

The Company has a private label credit card program, in which customers earn reward points for purchases made using the card. The Company reduces net sales for the dollar value of any points earned at the time of the initial transaction, and subsequently recognizes net sales at the time the points are redeemed or expired. The Company receives royalty revenue based on a percentage of all purchases made on the card, which is recognized at the time of the initial transaction. The Company also receives a fee for each card activated. Revenue from activation fees are deferred and amortized over the period the Company performs its obligations under the card to the customer.

Advertising Costs

The Company’s advertising costs consist primarily of video, audio and digital marketing. Advertising costs are expensed the first time the advertising takes place, and are included in the line item “Selling, general and administrative expenses” on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. During Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, advertising costs were $43.8 million, $73.1 million and $75.4 million, respectively.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Topic No. 740. Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and such amounts as measured by tax laws. A valuation allowance against the Company’s deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In determining the need for a valuation allowance, management is required to make assumptions and to apply judgment, including forecasting future earnings, taxable income, and the mix of earnings in the jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Management periodically assesses the need for a valuation allowance based on the Company’s current and anticipated results of operations. The need for and the amount of a valuation allowance can change in the near term if operating results and projections change significantly.

Topic No. 740 requires the recognition in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements of the impact of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, if that position is “more likely than not” to be sustained upon examination by the relevant taxing authority, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. The Company records interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of income taxes.

Other Income, Net

Other income, net, consists of gains and losses on insurance proceeds, interest income, net gains and losses on disposition of assets, and other miscellaneous items. The Company recognized $3.2 million, $8.1 million and $3.3 million of gain on insurance recoveries during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively. The Company also recognized $2.1 million during Fiscal 2018, related to the sale of certain state tax credits. There were no sales of tax credits during Fiscal 2020 or Fiscal 2019.

Comprehensive (Loss) Income

Comprehensive (loss) income is comprised of net (loss) income and the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges, less amounts reclassified into earnings.

Lease Accounting

The Company leases store locations, distribution centers and office space used in its operations. Beginning in Fiscal 2019, as a result of adopting ASU 2016-02, the Company accounts for these types of leases in accordance with ASC Topic No. 842, “Leases” (Topic No. 842), which requires that leases be evaluated and classified as operating or finance leases for financial reporting purposes. The lease liability is calculated as the present value of the remaining future lease payments over the lease term, including reasonably assured renewal options. The discount rates used in valuing the Company’s leases are not readily determinable, and are based on the Company’s incremental borrowing rate on a fully collateralized basis. In calculating its incremental borrowing rate, the Company uses

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a retail industry yield curve, adjusted for the Company’s credit profile. The right-of-use asset for operating leases is based on the lease liability plus initial direct costs and prepaid lease payments, less landlord incentives received.

The Company’s operating lease cost, included in the line item “Selling, general and administrative expenses” on its Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income, includes amortization of right-of-use assets, interest on lease liabilities, as well as any variable and short-term lease cost. The Company commences recording operating lease cost when the underlying asset is made available for use.

Assets held under finance leases are included in the line item “Property and equipment—net of accumulated depreciation and amortization” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic No. 718, “Stock Compensation” (Topic No. 718), which requires companies to record stock compensation expense for all non-vested and new awards beginning as of the grant date. Refer to Note 12, “Stock-Based Compensation,” for further details.

Net (Loss) Income Per Share

Net (loss) income per share is calculated using the treasury stock method. Refer to Note 11, “Net (Loss) Income Per Share,” for further details.

Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents and investments. The Company manages the credit risk associated with cash equivalents and investments by investing with high-quality institutions and, by policy, limiting investments only to those which meet prescribed investment guidelines. The Company maintains cash accounts that, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses from maintaining cash accounts in excess of such limits. Management believes that it is not exposed to any significant risks on its cash and cash equivalent accounts.

Segment Information

The Company reports segment information in accordance with ASC Topic No. 280 “Segment Reporting.” The Company has one reportable segment. The Company is an off-price retailer that offers customers a complete line of value-priced apparel, including: women’s ready-to-wear apparel, accessories, footwear, menswear, youth apparel, baby, home, coats, beauty, toys and gifts. Sales percentage by major product category is as follows:

Women’s ready-to-wear apparel 21 % 22 % 23 %

Accessories and footwear 21 % 22 % 22 %

Youth apparel/baby 15 % 16 % 16 %

Coats 5 % 5 % 5 %

(a) Percentages may not foot due to rounding.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Adopted Accounting Standards

Reference Rate Reform

On March 12, 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2020-04, “Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting,” which aims to address accounting consequences that could result from the global markets’ anticipated transition away from the use of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and

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other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates. The amendments in this update provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The amendments in this update apply only to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The optional amendments are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020, through December 31, 2022. The Company intends to elect to apply certain of the optional expedients when evaluating the impact of reference rate reform on its debt and derivative instruments that reference LIBOR.

Intangible Assets

On January 26, 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment,” which aims to simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the new guidance, goodwill impairment will be measured as the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value. The loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The new guidance became effective for the Company as of the beginning of Fiscal 2020. Adoption of this guidance did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software: Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract.” This ASU requires that implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract be assessed in accordance with the existing guidance in Subtopic 350-40, “Internal-Use Software.” Accordingly, costs incurred during the preliminary project stage must be expensed as incurred, while costs incurred during the application development stage must be capitalized. Capitalized implementation costs associated with a hosting arrangement that is a service contract must be expensed over the term of the hosting arrangement. Additionally, the new guidance requires that the expense of these capitalized costs be presented in the same line item in the statements of income as the fees associated with the hosting element of the arrangement. The new guidance became effective for the Company as of the beginning of Fiscal 2020. Adoption of this guidance did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.

Pending Accounting Standards

Convertible Debt

On August 5, 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity,” which simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments. The new guidance removes from GAAP the separation models for convertible debt with a cash conversion feature. As a result, after adopting the guidance, entities will no longer separately present imbedded conversion features in equity, and will instead account for the convertible debt wholly as debt. Among other things, the new guidance also requires use of the if-converted method when calculating the dilutive impact of convertible debt on earnings per share. The new guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021 and interim periods within those years, and may be early adopted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities can elect either the full or modified retrospective method of adoption.

While the Company is still in the process of determining the impact of adopting this guidance, it does anticipate that the new guidance will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. The Company anticipates a significant reclassification from equity to debt, as well as a reduction in interest expense, due to eliminating the amortization of the debt discount. Additionally, this guidance may cause a change to our diluted share count in certain periods.

There were no other new accounting standards that had a significant impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto during the year ended January 30, 2021, and there were no other new accounting standards or pronouncements that were issued but not yet effective as of January 30, 2021 that the Company expects to have a significant impact on its financial position or results of operations upon becoming effective.

3. Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents

At both January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, restricted cash and cash equivalents consisted of $6.6 million related to collateral for certain insurance contracts. The Company has the ability to convert the restricted cash to a letter of credit at any time, which would reduce available borrowings on the ABL Line of Credit by a like amount.

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4. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consist of:

(in thousands)

Leasehold improvements Shorter of lease term or useful life 772,825 761,561

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (1,498,655 ) (1,362,282 )

As of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, assets, net of accumulated amortization of $8.7 million and $4.4 million, respectively, held under finance leases amounted to approximately $38.9 million and $44.8 million, respectively, and are included in the line item “Buildings” in the foregoing table. Amortization expense related to finance leases is included in the line item “Depreciation and amortization” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. The total amount of depreciation expense during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018 was $206.2 million, $195.8 million and $175.8 million, respectively.

During Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, the Company recorded impairment charges related to property and equipment of $4.6 million, $3.4 million and $3.9 million, respectively. Refer to Note 6, “Impairment Charges,” for further discussion.

Internally developed software is amortized on a straight line basis over three to ten years and is recorded in the line item “Depreciation and amortization” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income. Depreciation and amortization of internally developed software amounted to $16.9 million, $17.9 million and $19.4 million during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively.

5. Intangible Assets

Intangible assets at January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020 consist primarily of tradenames.

(in thousands)

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6. Impairment Charges

Impairment charges recorded during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018 amounted to $6.0 million, $4.3 million and $6.8 million, respectively, and are primarily related to declines in revenues and operating results of the respective stores. Additionally, during Fiscal 2018, a portion of the impairment related to a decline in the appraised fair value of one of the Company’s owned stores. Impairment charges during these periods related to the following:

(in thousands)

Fiscal Years Ended

Favorable leases — — 2,894

The Company recorded impairment charges related to store-level assets for 14 stores during Fiscal 2020, two stores, as well as the online store, during Fiscal 2019, and eight stores during Fiscal 2018.

Long-lived assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis for purposes of calculating impairment using the fair value hierarchy of ASC Topic No. 820 “Fair Value Measurements” (Topic No. 820). Refer to Note 16, “Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” for further discussion of the Company’s fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Company’s long-lived assets is calculated using a discounted cash-flow model that used level 3 inputs. In calculating future cash flows, the Company makes estimates regarding future operating results and market rent rates, based on its experience and knowledge of market factors in which the retail location is located. As of January 30, 2021, there were two stores with lease assets held at fair value as a result of impairment recorded during the fourth quarter. These lease assets had an aggregate fair value of $17.5 million.

7. Long Term Debt

Long term debt consists of:

(in thousands)

January 30, February 1,

Unamortized deferred financing costs (22,724 ) (2,335 )

Less: current maturities (3,899 ) (3,577 )

Term Loan Facility

On February 24, 2011, the Company entered into a senior secured term loan facility (the Term Loan Facility). The Term Loan Facility was issued pursuant to a credit agreement (Term Loan Credit Agreement), dated February 24, 2011, among Burlington Coat Factory Warehouse Corporation, an indirect subsidiary of the Company (BCFWC), the guarantors signatory thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and as collateral agent, the lenders party thereto, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, as joint bookrunners, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, Merrill

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Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as joint arrangers, governing the terms of the Term Loan Facility.

In June 2018, the Company prepaid $150.0 million on the Term Loan Facility, which offset the mandatory quarterly payments through November 17, 2024. In accordance with Topic No. 470, the Company recognized a non-cash loss on the extinguishment of debt of $1.2 million, representing the write-off of unamortized original issue discount and deferred financing costs, which was recorded in the line item “Loss on extinguishment of debt” in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income.

On November 2, 2018, BCFWC entered into Amendment No. 7 (the Seventh Amendment) to the Term Loan Credit Agreement governing its Term Loan Facility. The Seventh Amendment, among other things, reduced the interest rate margins applicable to the Company’s term loan facility from 1.50% to 1.00%, in the case of prime rate loans, and from 2.50% to 2.00%, in the case of LIBOR loans, with the LIBOR floor being reduced from 0.75% to 0.00%. In connection with the execution of the Seventh Amendment, the Company paid fees and expenses, including a fee to each consenting lender equal to 0.125% of the aggregate principal amount of such lender’s loans under the Term Loan Credit Agreement. In accordance with Topic No. 470, the Company recognized a non-cash loss on the extinguishment of debt of $0.5 million, representing the write-off of deferred financing costs and unamortized original issue discount, which was recorded in the line item “Loss on extinguishment of debt” in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income. Also in connection with the Seventh Amendment, the Company incurred fees of $2.4 million, primarily related to legal and placement fees, which were recorded in the line item “Costs related to debt amendments” in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income.

On February 26, 2020, the Company entered into Amendment No. 8 (the Eighth Amendment) to the Term Loan Credit Agreement governing its Term Loan Facility. The Eighth Amendment, among other things, reduced the interest rate margins applicable to the Term Loan Facility from 1.00% to 0.75%, in the case of prime rate loans, and from 2.00% to 1.75%, in the case of LIBOR loans, with the LIBOR floor remaining at 0.00%. In connection with the execution of the Eighth Amendment, the Company incurred fees of $1.1 million, primarily related to legal and placement fees, which were recorded in the line item “Costs related to debt issuances and amendments” in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of (Loss) Income. Additionally, the Company recognized a non-cash loss on the extinguishment of debt of $0.2 million, representing the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs and original issue discount, which was recorded in the line item “Loss on extinguishment of debt” in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Loss.

The Term Loan Facility is collateralized by a first lien on our favorable leases, real estate and property & equipment and a second lien on our inventory and receivables. Interest rates for the Term Loan Facility are based on: (i) for LIBOR rate loans for any interest period, at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (x) the LIBOR rate, as determined by the Term Loan Facility Administrative Agent, for such interest period multiplied by the Statutory Reserve Rate (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement), and (y) 0.00% (the Term Loan Adjusted LIBOR Rate), plus an applicable margin; and (ii) for prime rate loans, a rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the variable annual rate of interest then announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. at its head office as its “prime rate,” (b) the federal reserve bank of New York rate in effect on such date plus 0.50% per annum, and (c) the Term Loan Adjusted LIBOR Rate for the applicable class of term loans for one-month plus 1.00%, plus, in each case, an applicable margin. As of January 30, 2021, the Company’s borrowing rate related to the Term Loan Facility was 1.9%.

Convertible Notes

On April 16, 2020, the Company issued $805 million of Convertible Notes. An aggregate of up to 3,656,149 shares of common stock may be issued upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, which number is subject to adjustment up to an aggregate of 4,844,410 shares following certain corporate events that occur prior to the maturity date or if the Company issues a notice of redemption, and which is also subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments.

The Convertible Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 2.25% per year, payable semi-annually in cash, in arrears, on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2020. The Convertible Notes will mature on April 15, 2025, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased.

Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding January 15, 2025, the Convertible Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders only upon the occurrence of certain events and during certain periods. Thereafter, the Convertible Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders at any time until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. The Convertible Notes have an initial conversion rate of 4.5418 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $220.18 per share of the Company’s common stock), subject to adjustment if certain events occur. The initial conversion price represents a conversion premium of approximately 32.50% over $166.17 per share, the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock on April 13, 2020 (the pricing date of the offering) on the New York Stock Exchange. Upon conversion, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of its common stock or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock, at its election. The Company

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may not redeem the Convertible Notes prior to April 15, 2023. On or after April 15, 2023, the Company will be able to redeem for cash all or any portion of the Convertible Notes, at its option, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock is equal to or greater than 130% of the conversion price for a specified period of time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal aggregate amount of the Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date.

Holders of the Convertible Notes may require the Company to repurchase their Convertible Notes upon the occurrence of certain events that constitute a fundamental change under the indenture governing the Convertible Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of repurchase. In connection with certain corporate events or if the Company issues a notice of redemption, it will, under certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate for holders who elect to convert their Convertible Notes in connection with such corporate event or during the relevant redemption period for such Convertible Notes.

The Convertible Notes contain a cash conversion feature, and as a result, the Company has separated it into liability and equity components. The Company valued the liability component based on its borrowing rate for a similar debt instrument that does not contain a conversion feature. The equity component, which is recognized as a debt discount, was valued as the difference between the face value of the Convertible Notes and the fair value of the liability component.

In connection with the Convertible Notes issuance, the Company incurred deferred financing costs of $21.0 million, primarily related to fees paid to the bookrunners of the offering, as well as legal, accounting and rating agency fees. These costs were allocated on a pro rata basis, with $16.4 million allocated to the debt component and $4.6 million allocated to the equity component.

The debt discount and the debt portion of the deferred costs are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the Convertible Notes at an effective interest rate of 8.2%.

The Convertible Notes consist of the following components as of the dates indicated:

(in thousands)

January 30, February 1,

Liability component:

Unamortized debt discount (156,689 ) —

Unamortized deferred debt costs (14,191 ) —

Net carrying amount $ 634,120 $ —

Equity component, net $ 131,916 $ —

Interest expense related to the Convertible Notes consists of the following as of the periods indicated:

(in thousands)

Fiscal Year Ended Fiscal Year Ended Fiscal Year Ended

Coupon interest $ 14,375 $ — $ —

Amortization of debt discount 23,988 — —

Amortization of deferred debt costs 2,173 — —

Convertible Notes interest expense $ 40,536 $ — $ —

Secured Notes

On April 16, 2020, BCFWC issued $300 million of Secured Notes. The Secured Notes are senior, secured obligations of BCFWC, and interest is payable semiannually in cash, in arrears, at a rate of 6.25% per annum on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2020. The Secured Notes are guaranteed on a senior secured basis by Burlington Coat Factory Holdings, LLC, Burlington Coat Factory Investments Holdings, Inc. and BCFWC’s subsidiaries that guarantee the loans under the Term Loan Facility. The Secured Notes mature on April 15, 2025, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased.

In connection with the Secured Notes issuance, the Company incurred deferred financing costs of $7.8 million, primarily related to fees paid to the bookrunners of the offering, as well as legal fees. These costs are being amortized to interest expense over

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the term of the Secured Notes. The Company incurred additional costs of $2.5 million, primarily related to legal fees, which are recorded in the line item, “Costs related to debt issuances and amendments” in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of (Loss) Income.

ABL Line of Credit

On June 29, 2018, BCFWC entered into Amendment No. 2 (the Second Amendment) to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated September 2, 2011 (the ABL Credit Agreement), governing BCFWC’s existing senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the ABL Line of Credit). The Second Amendment, among other things, extended the maturity date from August 13, 2019 to June 29, 2023 and adjusted the pricing grid such that the lower interest rate of 1.25% in the case of LIBOR loans and 0.25% in the case of prime rate loans is applicable so long as the Company maintains at least 40% average daily availability (as opposed to 50%). In connection with its entry into the Second Amendment, and in accordance with Topic No. 470, the Company recognized a non-cash loss on the extinguishment of debt of $0.2 million, representing the write-off of deferred financing costs, which was recorded in the line item “Loss on extinguishment of debt” in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended February 2, 2019.

The aggregate amount of commitments under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as amended, supplemented and otherwise modified, the Amended ABL Credit Agreement) is $600.0 million (subject to a borrowing base limitation) and, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, the Company can increase the aggregate amount of commitments up to $900.0 million. The interest rate margin applicable under the Amended ABL Credit Agreement in the case of loans drawn at LIBOR is 1.25% - 1.50% (based on total commitments or borrowing base availability), and the fee on the average daily balance of unused loan commitments is 0.20%. Prior to the Second Amendment, the ABL Line of Credit was collateralized by a first lien on the Company’s inventory and receivables and a second lien on the Company’s real estate and property and equipment. In connection with the Second Amendment, the agent and lenders under the ABL Line of Credit agreed to release their second liens on the Company's real estate, but retained their liens on the Company's inventory, receivables, and equipment.

The Company believes that the Amended ABL Credit Agreement provides the liquidity and flexibility to meet its operating and capital requirements over the remaining term of the ABL Line of Credit. Further, the calculation of the borrowing base under the Amended ABL Credit Agreement has been amended to allow for increased availability, particularly during the September 1st through December 15th period of each year.

On March 17, 2020, the Company borrowed $400.0 million under the ABL Line of Credit as a precautionary measure in order to increase the Company’s cash position and facilitate financial flexibility in light of the uncertainty resulting from COVID-19. The Company repaid $150.0 million of this amount during the second quarter of Fiscal 2020, and the remaining $250.0 million during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020.

At January 30, 2021, the Company had $476.8 million available under the ABL Line of Credit.The maximum borrowings under the facility during Fiscal 2020 amounted to $400.0million. Average borrowings during Fiscal 2020 amounted to $256.6 million at an average interest rate of 1.9%.

At February 1, 2020, the Company had $501.8 million available under the ABL Line of Credit. The maximum borrowings under the facility during Fiscal 2019 amounted to $255.0 million. Average borrowings during Fiscal 2019 amounted to $81.5 million at an average interest rate of 3.7%.

Deferred Financing Costs

The Company had $1.8 million and $2.5 million in deferred financing costs associated with its ABL Line of Credit, which are recorded in the line item “Other assets” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, respectively. In addition, The Company had $22.7 million and $2.3million of deferred financing costs associated with its Term Loan Facility, Convertible Notes and Secured Notes, recorded in the line item “Long term debt” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 30, 2021 and February 1, 2020, respectively.

Amortization of deferred financing costs amounted to $4.5 million, $1.2 million and $1.6 million during Fiscal 2020, Fiscal 2019 and Fiscal 2018, respectively, which was included in the line item “Interest expense” in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income.

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Amortization expense related to the deferred financing costs as of January 30, 2021 for each of the next five fiscal years and thereafter is estimated to be as follows:

Fiscal Years (in thousands)

Thereafter —

Deferred financing costs have a weighted average amortization period of approximately 4.0 years.

Scheduled Maturities

Scheduled maturities of the Company’s long term debt obligations, as they exist as of January 30, 2021, in each of the next five fiscal years and thereafter are as follows:

(in thousands)

Long-Term Debt

Fiscal Years:

Thereafter —

Less: unamortized discount (159,686 )

Less: unamortized deferred financing costs (22,724 )

Long term finance lease liabilities 43,765

8. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Company accounts for derivatives and hedging activities in accordance with ASC Topic No. 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” (Topic No. 815). Topic No. 815 provides the disclosure requirements for derivatives and hedging activities with the intent to provide users of financial statements with an enhanced understanding of: (i) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (ii) how the entity accounts for derivative instruments and related hedged items, and (iii) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Further, qualitative disclosures are required that explain the Company’s objectives and strategies for using derivatives, as well as quantitative disclosures about the fair value of gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative instruments.

As required by Topic No. 815, the Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value and adjusts them to market on a quarterly basis. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting, and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge. The Company may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to economically hedge certain of its risk, even though hedge accounting does not apply or the Company elects not to apply hedge accounting.

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The Company has used interest rate cap contracts and interest rate swap contracts to manage interest rate risk. The fair value of these contracts are determined using the market standard methodology of discounted future variable cash flows. The variable cash flows of the interest rate cap contracts are determined using the market standard methodology of discounting the future expected cash receipts that would occur if variable interest rates rise above the strike rate of the caps in conjunction with the cash payments related to financing the premium of the interest rate caps. The variable cash flows of the interest rate swap contract are determined using the market standard methodology of discounting the future expected cash receipts that would occur if variable interest rates rise or fall compared to current levels in conjunction with the fixed cash payments. The variable interest rates used in the calculation of projected receipts on the cap and swap contracts are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market interest rate curves and volatilities. In addition, to comply with the provisions of Topic No. 820, credit valuation adjustments, which consider the impact of any credit enhancements to the contracts, are incorporated in the fair values to account for potential nonperformance risk. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered any applicable credit enhancements such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees.

In accordance with Topic No. 820, the Company made an accounting policy election to measure the credit risk of its derivative financial instruments that are subject to master netting agreements on a net basis by counterparty portfolio. There is no impact of netting because the Company’s only derivatives are interest rate cap contracts and interest rate swap contracts that are with separate counterparties and are under separate master netting agreements.

Source: SEC EDGAR (public domain) · 10-K for the period ended 2021-01-30, filed 2021-03-15 · accession 0001564590-21-013162

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